Sentences with word «gingiva»

As is the case in humans, the normal gingiva surrounding each tooth should be light pink in color with a knife - like edge that virtually disappears as it meets the tooth.
Mesenchymal stem cells derived from human gingiva are capable of immunomodulatory functions and ameliorate inflammation - related tissue destruction in experimental colitis.
Rarely in veterinary dentistry do we perform a «prophy» or prophylaxis treatment on clean teeth with healthy gingiva.
Oral cavity melanomas make up almost 30 % of mucosal melanomas of the head and neck, and usually involve the palate and maxillary gingiva.
If you see swollen, red gingiva or large chunks of tartar on the teeth (as in the picture to the left) or notice that your feline has bad breath, it is time to get to the vet.
A nerve block at this site (FIGURE 12) anesthetizes the infraorbital nerve and the rostral maxillary alveolar nerves, offering analgesia from to the fourth premolar to the incisors, including surrounding soft tissues such as gingiva and alveolar bone.
This calculus contains bacteria which then will irritate the sensitive pink tissue next to the crown of the tooth, called gingiva.
The tip of the probe is gently inserted between the tooth and gingiva into the sulcus until the bottom of the sulcus is engaged.
With periodontitis there is deep inflammation of soft tissues (i.e. gingiva and oral mucosa), loss of bony support, and abnormal radiographic findings.
Inflammation of the gum or gingiva results from a growth of bacteria that comes from the poor oral hygiene — something that is easy to avoid!
Secondary infections include: Upper respiratory infections, dental / gingiva disease, ringworm, etc..
Human gingiva - derived MSCs can induce IL - 10, IDO, inducible NO synthase and cyclooxygenase 2 thereby serving as immunomodulatory components in the treatment of experimental inflammatory diseases 43.
A cross-sectional survey of bacterial species in plaque from client owned dogs with healthy gingiva, gingivitis or mild periodontitis.
Oropharyngeal cancers (cancers of the lip, tongue, floor of mouth, gingiva (gums), mucosa, throat and tonsils): Advanced cancer diagnoses increased in Los Angeles - Orange, San Francisco Bay Area, Central Valley, San Diego - Imperial and Sacramento regions.
«In the beginning, I thought it would have a simple function, like regulating the exit of mature leukocytes [white blood cells] from the marrow into the periphery,» Hajishengallis said, «something analogous to what it was doing in the gingiva.
Second, we discovered in 2009 that the gingiva contains mesenchymal stem cells and that they can do a lot of good therapeutically.
So to understand what distinguishes mesenchymal stem cells in the gingiva from those in the skin, the Penn - led team began by comparing these extracellular vesicles between the two types.
«These cells are easy to harvest from the gingiva, and that makes them a beautiful cell for clinical use.
The battle against periodontal disease is won — or lost — below the gums (gingiva) and is prevented or treated by doing sub gingival cleaning and polishing, or even employing more advanced techniques.
When the gums are swollen the calculus can build up under the gingiva and the bacteria proliferate even more in those pockets.
Your pet's gingiva will be observed for inflammation and bleeding, as well as tumors or masses.
The gingiva or gum, the cementum (a calcified substance that covers the root of a tooth), the periodontal ligament holding the tooth in the socket, and the alveolar bone that supports the tooth.
Since half of the tooth lies beneath the gum line (gingiva), the best way to evaluate the tooth and to look for underlying issues such as root resorption, fractures, or periodontal disease is via x-ray.
Only 5 - 10 % of tumors arising in the gums (gingiva) metastasize (spread), but cancers in the tongue often metastasize to local lymph nodes.
The periodontal structures are the ones involved that are the structures AROUND the tooth, including the gingiva, cementum, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone.
• Feline resorptive (neck) lesions: «Cavities» that form at the gumline (gingiva) are called cervical line lesions or neck lesions.
Periodontal disease involves the gum of your cats mouth (the gingiva) and also the bone structure (the alveolar bone to be exact).
Bad breath, medically known as «halitosis,» results from the bacterial infection of the gums (gingiva) and supporting tissues seen with periodontal disease (periodontal = occurring around a tooth).
Disease starts with the gums (gingiva).
4) Stomatitis is a painful inflammatory condition of the gingiva.
Included in this evaluation are all surfaces of the tooth, other structures in the mouth (i.e tongue, lymph nodes, and larynx), and the gingiva.
If your pet has Gingivitis (severe inflammation of the gingiva or gums), you may notice a preference for chewing on one side of the mouth, not chewing kibble or less interest in hard treats or dental chews.
These structures include the gingiva (gums), the alveolar bones (the bones called the maxilla and the mandible that contain the tooth sockets holding teeth in place), the cementum (the calcified substance covering the root of the tooth), and the periodontal ligament (the connective fibers holding the tooth to the bone).
Because of their extra training, board certified veterinary dentists are equipped to perform oral surgery of the soft tissues (tonsils, cheeks, tongue, lips, gingiva, glands, and chewing muscles of the jaw and face) as well as the hard tissues (bones and teeth).
Periodontal therapy may include gingival flaps to clean tartar and debris under the gum line, excising exess gingival tissue to eliminate a pocket or placement of a periodontal antibiotic which promotes healing and reattachment of the gingiva to the tooth.
Using a periodontal probe, the depth of the attachment of the gingiva to the tooth is assessed and charted.
The periodontium is comprised of tissues that support the tooth - the gingiva (gums), cementum (connective tissue that covers tooth root), alveolar bone (socket), and periodontal ligament (fibers that attach the tooth to the alveolar bone).
It enables the practitioner to safely probe the subgingival tissues, take dental radiographs and biopsies of lesions, perform extractions (if necessary), and remove foreign objects (e.g., pieces of wood, bones, cardboard, foxtails, thread, needles) that may be found wedged between the teeth or embedded in the mouth tissue or gingiva.
She can probe between the gums (gingiva) and teeth to identify any abnormal pockets and plaque or tartar accumulation.
Click on them to enlarge, and look at the detail of the gingiva (where the gums meet the tooth), and how adhered the gingiva is to the tooth.
The periodontal tissues include: gingiva, periodontal ligament, cementum, and alveolar bone.
In cats, these tumors most commonly arise from the gingiva in front of the canine teeth and under the tongue.
Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gingiva and can be caused by chemical, mechanical, neoplastic, and infectious etiologies.
Malignant melanomas of the oral cavity originate from the mucosa or gingiva.
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