Sentences with phrase «give cells structure»

Scientists wanted to investigate protein bonds to get a better understanding of the forces that give cells structure and the ability to move around.

After the treatment, they found that the cells became uniformly soft — the first quantitative evidence that actin forms the «skeleton» that gives cells their structure and enables them to contract and move, say the researchers.

Saturated Fats - help stabilize our cell membranes, giving our cells structure.

Not exact matches

Therefore, it is time to give up the simple cell structures and have a budget that allows for customization and detail.

PAK: If marriage is the God - given structure in which the family is rooted, and if families are the basic cells of society, then our social and political woes are traceable to cancer in these cells.

Thus the transition from the atom to the cell was a revolution.23 Atomic and molecular structures gave way to biological structures and laws.

«Once the dough is mixed, we give it time to ferment; this gives bread a web - like cell structure or what some know as bread's «holes,»» Wildflower says.

You should feel free to let the bread rise longer, as well; adding rise time can give the dough the benefit of getting «comfortable in its skin,» so to speak, as it more gradually building the cell structure.

Given the importance of ATP synthase in fueling the cell, determining the complete structure of the enzyme has been a scientific holy grail, promising to reveal secrets about the ATP machine that could lead to therapeutic target identification and advance understanding of metabolic disease and other cellular pathologies.

Building from two subunits, alpha and beta tubulin, this protein assembles into microtubules that play a vital role inside cells — giving structure, pushing or pulling other things around, or providing a track on which other molecules can pull themselves along.

Part of the cytoskeleton, vimentin gives flexibility and structure to the cell, but it is also a marker of epithelial - mesenchymal transition (EMT), which is considered a crucial event for metastasis in epithelial tumors.

Lignin is a tough and highly complex molecule that gives the plant cell wall its rigid structure.

Some proteins give an organism's body its structure, whether in the cell's internal skeleton or in a strand of hair.

When Kaufman, Zon and colleagues looked to see what was different about these early cancer cells, they found that crestin and the other activated genes are the same ones turned on during zebrafish embryonic development — specifically, in the stem cells that give rise to the pigment cells known as melanocytes, within a structure called the neural crest.

One infrared scan can give pathologists a window into the structures and molecules inside tissues and cells, enabling fast and broad diagnostic assessments, thanks to an imaging technique developed by University of Illinois researchers and clinical partners.

... But it gives us an opportunity to manipulate these chemical structures to possibly make them usable for humans or target them specifically to fat cells.»

The body has billions of B cells, each one and its daughter cells recognize something different, so very few of which can recognize the structure of any given germ.

In the final step in bacterial cell division, constriction of the so - called Z - ring, an annular structure that forms on the plasma membrane near the midpoint of the cell, gives rise to the two daughter cells: A research team led by Erwin Frey, who holds the Chair of Statistical and Biological Physics at LMU, has now used mathematical modelling to understand the mechanism that drives formation of the Z - ring, and in so doing have uncovered a novel class of pattern - forming mechanism in biological systems.

Given its extreme minuteness and the fact that it must get many essentials from both its host and resident microbes, some suggest that Tremblaya blurs the boundaries between cellular organisms and organelles, specialized structures within cells such as the energy - producing mitochondria.

The open structure also allows room for the egg cells to mature and ovulate, as well as blood vessels to form within the implant enabling the hormones to circulate within the mouse bloodstream and trigger lactation after giving birth.

These cells normally don't mingle with neurons from the diencephalon, which gives rise to less advanced structures such as the hypothalamus and optic nerves.

For example, the researchers were able to identify previously unknown gene expression differences between the neural stem cells that give rise to the brain's deep structures versus its neocortical surface, and to show that molecular signatures of different neural cell types arise much earlier in brain development than previously realized.

«We found that Asgard archaea share many genes uniquely with eukaryotes, including several genes that are involved in the formation of structures that give eukaryotic cells their complex character.

The scientist who discovered the chemical structure of hemin, the iron - laden compound in red blood cells that gives blood its color, was born on this day in 1881.

Chemically treating the front side of silicon cells produces tiny submicron silicon structures, which prevent light reflection and give a black appearance.

«To avoid using these extra coatings we fabricated a submicron structure using a simple wet treatment directly into the silicon surfaces to give the cell its own antireflective coating.»

The team of researchers led by Prof. Dr. Ben Fabry, Dr. Navid Bonakdar and Richard Gerum was able to show that plastic cell deformation is caused by microscopic damage to the cytoskeleton, a network of fibre - like structures inside the cell that give it mechanical stability.

X-ray studies at the Department of Energy's SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, combined with Stanford biological studies and computational analysis, revealed remarkable similarities in the structure of binding sites, which allow a given T cell to recognize many different invaders that provoke an immune response.

Chromatin structure plays an important role in regulating what genes are created, or expressed, in a given cell.

Analysis of the ionic conductive structure dependent on the layer thickness of the ultra-thin layers, gave additional valuable information about the polymers behavior in fuel cell electrodes.

Dr. Finkbeiner's group will use their advanced imaging techniques to probe individual cells, giving them an in - depth «physical exam» to test their structure and function.

Patients with DMD lack dystrophin, a protein that gives muscle cells structure.

Proteomics — the large - scale study of proteins, particularly their structure and function — combined with transcriptomics — the examination of the expression level of messenger ribonucleic acids (mRNAs) in a given cell population - played a significant role in the recent derivation of a combined protein and gene list that constitutes one of the largest descriptive data sets of its kind.

«Compared to traditional methods that have allowed us to investigate human cells in culture in two - dimensions, these cultures let us investigate the three - dimensional structure and function of the cells as they are developing, giving us more information than we would get with a traditional cell culture.»

Over the years the mutations and the cells they affect have led us to study new channel proteins, new transcription factors, neurodegeneration, microtubule function and structure, neuronal outgrowth, insulin signaling, cellular ensheathment, and touch sensitivity to give just a partial list.

Once broken down into animo acids, it helps build and repair tissue, supports the work of antibodies to protect against viruses and bacteria, forms enzymes which carry out important chemical reactions, give structure to our cells, and carries messages as hormones to help our systems communicate.

If the molecular structure is different, even by one atom, the instructions given to the cell are different.

Cellulose is an insoluble, indigestible fiber (long - chain carbohydrate) that makes up a good portion of the cell wall within plant foods, giving them rigidity and structure.

You need plenty of protein in your diet to build muscle, repair tissues and to give structure to cell walls.

Iron forms a part a structure in the blood called hemoglobin, it gives blood its dark red color and helps transport oxygen to our cells.

They are uniquely foundational to the human body because they give our cells and tissues their structure.

You need protein to build lean muscle tissue, as well as to add structure to cells, to support brain processes and to give you energy if carbohydrates and fats aren't around.

This brain - loving vitamin is a key constituent of cell membranes, giving them flexibility and structure.

DHA gives structure to our cells, provides energy to our body, and helps with inflammation, among many other functions.

Zinc also gives structure to cells and proteins.

Universe is an atomic vacuum, it is a cell, whose reincarnating structure is infinite, meaning that «our» Universe is not the single one, it appeared from another one, just as humans continue giving birth to their children; enclosed system of relativity, cyclic.

The compact, lightweight fuel cell stacks and rigid CFRP monocoque structure help to keep weight down to 972 kg, giving it a power - to - weight ratio that rivals the most exotic supercars in the world.

Bones contain: proline, which tightens and builds cell structure; glycine, which supports the synthesis of collagen (which gives your dog a strong cell structure and supports skin and veins); gelatin, glucosamine and minerals, which are the building blocks of the digestive system.

The structure of Craycroft's installation borrows from early stop - motion animation techniques like the 20th century setback camera, which gave the illusion of forms moving through real space by filming animation cells on a horizontal glass plane placed in front of a miniature forced perspective set.