Not exact matches
The full effects of
ice shelf
breakup on
glacier demise will not be known for some time.
Scientists still do not know what triggers the
breakup of an
ice shelf or when future ones will occur, so they struggle to estimate how quickly
glaciers will dump their
ice into the ocean and therefore how much sea level will rise.
The researchers used underwater microphones aboard buoys to record the ambient noises of a variety of
ice breakups at the Hans
Glacier in Norway and synchronized the recordings with time - lapse photos of the
glacier (as shown in the video above).
«Within a few months» of a
breakup, explains glaciologist Ted Scambos of the National Snow and
Ice Data Center at the University of Colorado at Boulder, the glacier «accelerates significantly, and within a year or two, it can be moving [toward the ocean] up to four times as fast as it moved when the ice shelf was intact.&raq
Ice Data Center at the University of Colorado at Boulder, the
glacier «accelerates significantly, and within a year or two, it can be moving [toward the ocean] up to four times as fast as it moved when the
ice shelf was intact.&raq
ice shelf was intact.»
The consequences of global sea level rise could be even scarier than the worst - case scenarios predicted by the dominant climate models, which don't fully account for the fast
breakup of
ice sheets and
glaciers, NASA scientists said today (Aug. 26) at a press briefing.
Since IPCC (2001) the cryosphere has undergone significant changes, such as the substantial retreat of arctic sea
ice, especially in summer; the continued shrinking of mountain
glaciers; the decrease in the extent of snow cover and seasonally frozen ground, particularly in spring; the earlier
breakup of river and lake
ice; and widespread thinning of antarctic
ice shelves along the Amundsen Sea coast, indicating increased basal melting due to increased ocean heat fluxes in the cavities below the
ice shelves.
An additional new feature is the increasingly visible fast dynamic response of
ice shelves, for example, the dramatic breakup of the Larsen B Ice Shelf in 2002, and the acceleration of tributary glaciers and ice streams, with possible consequences for the adjacent part of the ice shee
ice shelves, for example, the dramatic
breakup of the Larsen B
Ice Shelf in 2002, and the acceleration of tributary glaciers and ice streams, with possible consequences for the adjacent part of the ice shee
Ice Shelf in 2002, and the acceleration of tributary
glaciers and
ice streams, with possible consequences for the adjacent part of the ice shee
ice streams, with possible consequences for the adjacent part of the
ice shee
ice sheets.
The same is true for
ice melting: All
glaciers of Greenland are receding, but the
breakup point of the largest tidal
glacier (near Illulisat) moved faster inland in the 1930 - 1940 period than today.
I believe that what the phrase is trying to get at is either the acceleration relative to the pause in the 1950 - 1970 period, or the acceleration in accumulation of noticeable consequences — worldwide
glacier melt, sea
ice retreat, earlier onset of springtime, (possibly) increasingly intense hurricanes, Larsen - B
breakup, melting of Greenland along the margins, etc..
Breakup of an
ice shelf (Larsen) leads to a speedup of
glacier movement: Rignot et al. (2004), Scambos et al. (2004)(who also note lubrication by percolating water, see following note).
The
breakup of these
ice shelves is a concern, because that would essentially remove the stopper and greatly accelerate the rate at which
glacier melt finds its way to the ocean.
Losses from surface melting, water runoff, the
breakup of
glaciers into the ocean (calving), and the transformation of solid
ice into water vapor (sublimation) exceed any gains through snowfall.2, 3,4,5 The Greenland
ice sheet loses most of its mass on the perimeter, through a dozen fast - moving
glaciers, including Helheim.5, 6
The strong warming of the Antarctic Peninsula has led to the
breakup of large
ice shelves whose presence tended to impede the oceanward flow of mountain
glaciers on the peninsula.