The new satellite index provides an additional criterion for assessing risks of
glacier lake floods, Mool says.
Not exact matches
They can block rivers, creating
lakes that can later unleash
floods, and by depleting
glacier mass, they can threaten the flow of meltwater that downstream towns and farms may depend on.
As
glaciers in most parts of the Himalayas melt,
floods caused by the bursting of rapidly expanding glacial
lakes pose an increasing risk to mountain communities.
The team hope the study raises awareness about the rapid
glacier loss in Bolivia, how it could change in the future, and how it could affect water supply and cause glacial
lake outburst
floods.
After studying
glacier change, the researchers used their 2014 glacial -
lake observations to identify the
lakes where outburst
floods could occur and present a hazard to populations.
Add to your check list of reality the fact that Himalayan
glaciers are melting at an alarming rate (see RC threads on tropical
glacier melt); enough so that flash
flooding, from overflowing
glacier - melt
lakes, is a serious and life - threatening concern of downstream populations.
Outflow from the ice - dammed
lake is estimated to have been 11.3 million cubic meters; the additional 17.5 million cubic meters is due to frictional melting of ice as the
flood traveled in contact with the
glacier, together with an input from base flow.»
In an area smaller than Switzerland, it has 983
glaciers and 2,794 glacial
lakes, some of which have burst to produce deadly glacial
lake floods.
Tags: bodies of water, developing nations, enormous obstacles, environment officer, first nation,
floods, glacial
lake, glacial
lakes,
glacier, glaciologist, himalayan
glaciers, himalayas, international donors, least developed countries, nation of bhutan, national environment commission, nature news, poor nation, South Asia, south asian region
The
lakes are prone to
floods, typically caused when the mountain
glaciers that feed them shed a chunk of ice and rock, forcing thousands of gallons over the banks.
As the
glaciers melt they are rapidly filling glacial
lakes, creating a
flood risk.
Dr Cook says: «We considered that a
lake was dangerous if there were settlements or infrastructure down - valley from the
lake, and if the slopes and
glaciers around the
lake were very steep, meaning that they could shed ice or snow or rock into the
lake, which would cause it to overtop and generate a
flood — a bit like jumping into a swimming pool, but on a much bigger scale.
Research in Tibet and Peru has identified
glaciers and glacial
lakes that could cause catastrophic avalanches and
floods.
Sea levels are rising (ask the Mayor of Miami who has spent tax monies to raise road levels), we've had 15 of the hottest years eve measured, more precipitation is coming down in heavy doses (think Houston), we're seeing more
floods and drought than ever before (consistent with predictions), the oceans are measuring warmer,
lake ice in North America is thawing sooner (where it happens in northern states and Canada), most
glaciers are shrinking, early spring snowpacks out west have declined since the 1950's, growing seasons are longer throughout the plains, bird wintering ranges have moved north, leaf and bloom dates recorded by Thoreau in Walden have shifted in that area, insect populations that used to have one egg - larva - adult cycle in the summer now have two, the list goes on and on.
Posted in Advocacy, Climatic Changes in Himalayas,
Flood,
Glaciers, India, M - 20 CAMPAIGN, Opinion, Youth Speak Comments Off on GLOF Part 2 - Call For Innovations Tags: Bhutan, Climate change, Environment, Glacial
lake, Glacial
lake outburst
flood, Himalaya