Thus,
glacier retreat leads to an increase in spring runoff and a decline in summer runoff.
Not exact matches
Reporting in the journal Nature, an international team of researchers
led by British Antarctic Survey (BAS) explains that wind - driven incursions of warm water forced the
retreat of
glaciers in West Antarctica during the past 11,000 years.
«If we could look back at this region of Antarctica in the 1940s and 1830s, we would find that the regional climate would look a lot like it does today, and I think we also would find the
glaciers retreating much as they are today,» said Steig,
lead author of a paper on the findings published online April 14 in Nature Geoscience.
Roughly 130,000 the Arctic enjoyed higher levels of solar radiation,
leading to increased warming in the summer and the
retreat of
glaciers worldwide.
«These
glaciers will keep
retreating for decades and even centuries to come and we can't stop it,» said
lead study author Eric Rignot, a glaciologist at the University of California, Irvine, and NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif. «A large sector of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet has passed the point of no return.»
Co-author Professor Tavi Murray, who
leads the Glaciology Research Group at Swansea University, says: «The
glaciers on the Antarctic Peninsula are changing rapidly — almost all of the Peninsula's
glaciers have
retreated since the 1940s.
Given all the independent lines of evidence pointing to average surface warming over the last few decades (satellite measurements, ocean temperatures, sea - level rise,
retreating glaciers, phenological changes, shifts in the ranges of temperature - sensitive species), it is highly implausible that it would
lead to more than very minor refinements to the current overall picture.
In case anyone wants to have a look back at my early work, here are links that will
lead you to a few vintage pieces on humans and climate: Endless Summer: Living With the Greenhouse Effect, Discover Magazine cover story, October 1988; «Let's Be Sensible on Global Warming,» Christian Science Monitor, June 30, 1992; «The Big Thaw» (a look at Switzerland's
retreating glaciers), Conde Nast Traveler, 1993.
Similar patterns of ice calving and
retreat leading to rapid
glacier acceleration have also been observed in Greenland.
The loss of this ice should then
lead to acceleration, developing more crevassing and
glacier retreat.
The International Panel of Climate Change (IPCC), the
leading group of the world's scientists says that
glacier melting (
retreat) and intense rainfall events are two
leading manifestations of the warming weather.
Andean
glaciers are receding.7, 8 Between 1932 and 1994, 10
glaciers in Peru
retreated between 1,936 feet (590 meters) and 6,266 feet (1910 m).9 It is possible that many may vanish completely by mid-century if climatic trends continue as they have over the several decades
leading up to 2010.6,10,11,, 12,13
That has
lead to an unprecedented and rapid
retreat of
glaciers.
Many other elements need to be studies before we can say for sure what is the
leading cause of snowmelt — which also contributes to
retreating glaciers — on the plateau.»
Scientists know these processes can
lead to collapse, because it's already happening: In Greenland, the Jakobshavn
glacier is in rapid
retreat, with the unstable calving cliff now more than 250 feet high, about as tall as the Statue of Liberty.
In the short term,
retreating glaciers may release greater meltwater, «but it will be exhausted when
glaciers disappear under a continuous warming,» says Liu Shiyin, who
led the survey for [continue reading...]
Research published last spring in Nature Climate Change made a convincing case that that trek is now engaged in a 40 km
retreat, a movement that will only continue to accelerate as warm water laps at the shallow
leading edge of the
glacier and as the
glacier very slowly increases its angle of descent off of the continent's land shelf.
Despite these impacts, the magnitude of additional
glacier retreat has been underappreciated by scientists, policymakers and the public, says Prof Gerard Roe from the University of Washington, who
led a study in 2016 that identified shrinking
glaciers as «categorical evidence» of human - caused climate change.
A progressive temperature rise from the 1880's to the 1940's
led to ubiquitous
retreat of North Cascade
glaciers.
Pachauri, who
led the compilation of some 2,000 of the world's top climate scientists for 13 years, worked to tighten up the credibility of the reports that guide policymakers and survived a scandal five years ago over exaggerated claims about the speed of
glaciers retreating.
Warm circumpolar deep water is melting the underside of this floating shelf,
leading to a speedup in the
glacier's
retreat.
By lowering albedo, soot from the Industrial Revolution raised the amount of solar radiation absorbed by snow,
leading to Alpine
glacier retreat.
«Ample» evidence indicates that global warming is causing
glaciers to
retreat worldwide, reports the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, a U.N. - sponsored network of climate scientists
led by Pachauri.
For the Pindari Glacier, which is much shorter, figures for its length I found are around 3 km, the published
retreat rate of over 100m / year
leads to a lifetime of around 30 years — so there seems to be an enormous range just picking 2
glaciers from the table.