Pointing out that Britain accounts for only two per cent of
global carbon emissions at present, Mr Blair said that it was up to larger nations to accept responsibility for the Earth's climate.
Not exact matches
Coffee, especially shade coffee, is a
global crop that has a relatively lower impact on greenhouse gas
emissions and a more positive impact on
carbon sequestration than many other crops.There is potential for shade coffee farms to contribute to the mitigation of climate change and generate income for farmers
at the same time; I have a previous post that outlines the basics.
The current regulations are aimed
at cutting tailpipe
emissions of
carbon dioxide, a major contributor to
global warming.
'' [E] missions of black
carbon are the second strongest contribution to current
global warming, after
carbon dioxide
emissions,» wrote Veerabhadran Ramanathan, a prominent climate scientist
at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, and Greg Carmichael, a professor of chemical engineering
at the University of Iowa, in the April 2008 issue of the journal Nature Geoscience.
Because according to a study in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, reducing
global carbon emissions should begin
at home.
Like fossil fuel development or not, the Kemper plant is
at the center of U.S. EPA's plans to regulate
carbon dioxide from new power plants and
at the center of
global emissions, considering that «low - rank» coals like Mississippi lignite constitute half the world's coal supply.
At present, industrial hydrogen is produced from natural gas using a process that consumes a great deal of energy while also releasing
carbon into the atmosphere, thus contributing to
global carbon emissions.
The work by Mark Jacobson, director of Stanford University's Atmosphere / Energy program and a fellow
at the university's Woods Institute, argues that cutting
emissions of black
carbon may be the fastest method to limit the ongoing loss of ice in the Arctic, which is warming twice as fast as the
global average.
Researchers estimate that if all human - related deforestation of the tropics were to stop, the forests could absorb more
carbon than
at present, equivalent to one - fifth of
global emissions.
The work found that the most cost effective strategy for the tourism industry to meet the United Nations» recommended targets of reducing
carbon emissions, includes a combination of strategic energy saving and renewable energy initiatives within the industry and buying
carbon offsets from other parts of the
global economy where
emission reductions can be done
at less cost.
The new study, led by Professor Scott, found that the most cost effective strategy for the tourism industry to meet the United Nations» recommended targets of reducing
carbon emissions, includes a combination of strategic energy saving and renewable energy initiatives within the industry and buying
carbon offsets from other parts of the
global economy where
emission reductions can be done
at less cost.
The rate
at which
carbon emissions warmed Earth's climate almost 56 million years ago resembles modern, human - caused
global warming much more than previously believed, but involved two pulses of
carbon to the atmosphere, University of Utah researchers and their colleagues found.
According to Princeton University scientists Stephen Pacala and Robert Socolow's «wedge» strategy of climate change mitigation — which quantifies as a wedge on a time series graph various sets of efforts to maintain flat
global carbon emissions between now and 2055 —
at least two million megawatts of new renewable energy will have to be built in the next 40 years, effectively replacing completely all existing coal - fired power plants as well as accounting for increases in energy use between now and mid-century.
In their latest paper, published in the February issue of Nature Geoscience, Dr Philip Goodwin from the University of Southampton and Professor Ric Williams from the University of Liverpool have projected that if immediate action isn't taken, Earth's
global average temperature is likely to rise to 1.5 °C above the period before the industrial revolution within the next 17 - 18 years, and to 2.0 °C in 35 - 41 years respectively if the
carbon emission rate remains
at its present - day value.
After all,
carbon emissions are just one lens through which to look
at our
global land - use problems.
CSIRO scientist Barrie Pittock presented a paper showing that stabilising the
global level of
carbon dioxide
at three times the pre-industrial level will require reducing
emissions below half the present level.
Warsaw (Reuters)- Governments want to launch a platform
at United Nations climate talks to help set common standards and accounting rules and tie together national and regional
emissions trading schemes, but developing countries and green groups warned that talk of a
global carbon market is premature.
Governments want to launch a platform
at United Nations climate talks to help set common standards and accounting rules and tie together national and regional
emissions trading schemes, but developing countries and green groups warned that talk of a
global carbon market is premature.
Global emissions of
carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels are set to rise again in 2013, reaching a record high of 36 billion tonnes — according to new figures from the
Global Carbon Project, co-led by researchers from the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research
at the University of East Anglia.
Scientists have developed and used
Global Climate Models (GCMs) to simulate the global climate and make projections of future AT and other climatic variables under different carbon emission scenarios in the 21st ce
Global Climate Models (GCMs) to simulate the
global climate and make projections of future AT and other climatic variables under different carbon emission scenarios in the 21st ce
global climate and make projections of future
AT and other climatic variables under different
carbon emission scenarios in the 21st century.
Global average temperatures will rise
at least 4 °C by 2100 and potentially more than 8 °C by 2200 if
carbon dioxide
emissions are not reduced according to new research published in Nature.
Global average temperatures will rise
at least 4 degrees C by 2100 and potentially more than 8 degrees C by 2200 if
carbon dioxide
emissions are not reduced, according to new research.
Fake paper fools
global warming naysayers The man - made -
global - warming - is - a-hoax crowd latched onto a study this week in the Journal of Geoclimatic Studies by researchers
at the University of Arizona's Department of Climatology, who reported that soil bacteria around the Atlantic and Pacific oceans belch more than 300 times the
carbon dioxide released by all fossil fuel
emission, strongly implying that humans are not to blame for climate change.
Understanding how
carbon flows between land, air and water is key to predicting how much greenhouse gas
emissions the earth, atmosphere and ocean can tolerate over a given time period to keep
global warming and climate change
at thresholds considered tolerable.
That target has been «applauded by the international community given China's
emissions have been growing
at rates of 5 % to 8 % over the past decade and a half,» says Canadell, who is also executive director of the
Global Carbon Project, an international consortium of scientists studying the global carbon
Global Carbon Project, an international consortium of scientists studying the
global carbon
global carbon cycle.
Cities are responsible for 70 % of
global carbon dioxide
emissions, says Wee Kean Fong, who led development of the GPC
at the World Resources Institute — a nonprofit based in Washington, D.C. — in partnership with the C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group and Local Governments for Sustainability (ICLEI).
Since 1880, 531 gigatons have been emitted and
emissions should not exceed 800 gigatons of C for a better than 50 - 50 chance
at keeping
global temperature rise below 2 degree C.) «We can not emit more than 1000 billion tons of
carbon,» Stocker says, noting that the IPCC numbers on which such regional and
global climate projections are made will be available to anyone.
The news of the increase in U.S. human - caused GHG
emissions comes
at a critical moment in the
global battle against climate change, particularly after the International Energy Agency announced last month that
global carbon emissions related to energy consumption have stabilized for the first time in a growing economy.
«Our study shows no progress in curbing
global carbon emissions,» says Corinne Le Quéré
at the University of East Anglia in the UK.
With the
global economy in recession, fuel prices still high and ever - tighter
emissions laws ahead, you might imagine that they too would be heading
at full tilt towards an economical, low -
carbon future.
However, while annual
global average temperatures were locked in, it was still possible with immediate and strong action on
carbon emissions to prevent record breaking seasons from becoming average —
at least
at regional levels.
«CO2
emissions from fossil fuels and industry did not really change from 2014 to 2016,» says climate scientist Pierre Friedlingstein
at the University of Exeter in England, and an author of the 2017
carbon budget report released by the
Global Carbon Project in November.
«Negotiators
at the climate summit in Paris must realize that betting on negative
emissions doesn't release us from cutting down on
carbon now,» says co-author Sabine Fuss, a researcher
at the Mercator Research Institute on
Global Commons and Climate Change (MCC) and
at IIASA, who also serves on the GCP scientific steering committee.
That's
at least according to a new study published in the journal Environmental Research Letters, which details how
global carbon emissions from forests could have been underestimated because calculations have not fully accounted for the dead wood from logging.
A deal this fall to cap
carbon emissions from
global aviation
at 2020 levels must be enforceable and set long - term goals in line with the 2015 Paris agreement on climate change, a coalition of environmental groups said.
Because everyone in this
global community will be affected by climate change, it will be for our own benefit if we manage to reduce
carbon dioxide
emissions in such a way that
global warming is limited to less than 2 degrees Celsius», says Prof. Ulf Riebesell, marine biologist
at GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel and coordinator of BIOACID.
Global emissions of
carbon dioxide stood
at 32.3 billion tonnes in 2014, unchanged from the preceding year.
One of the interesting results by Tony and others working on the NY and similar national studies was that even the majority of those who expressed apocalyptic connotations with
global warming far beyond anything supported by the science were unwilling to pay more
at the pump for gas to reduce
carbon emissions.
Researchers
at Stanford University who closely track China's power sector, coal use, and
carbon dioxide
emissions have done an initial rough projection and foresee China possibly emitting somewhere between 1.9 and 2.6 billion tons less
carbon dioxide from 2008 to 2010 than it would have under «business as usual» if current bearish trends for the
global economy hold up.
Late this week, the countries responsible for more than 80 percent of
global carbon dioxide
emissions will meet in Paris in the third round of climate and energy discussions organized by the Bush administration, aimed ostensibly
at finding a common long - term goal for
emissions limits.
Extrapolating from their forest study, the researchers estimate that over this century the warming induced from
global soil loss,
at the rate they monitored, will be «equivalent to the past two decades of
carbon emissions from fossil fuel burning and is comparable in magnitude to the cumulative
carbon losses to the atmosphere due to human - driven land use change during the past two centuries.»
And if decreasing
carbon emissions turns out not to affect
global temperatures,
at least it will free us from petroleum dependency and clear up the air.
If it is China, then all the more reason to support China's low -
carbon growth policies, to demand more nuclear / hydro / CCS / wind etc and to work as hard as possible
at crafting a truly
global emissions treaty that will include targets of some sort for all major emitters.
In 2) i wanted to discuss the different forcing efficacies of solar shortwave compared to anthro fossil
carbon combustion upon
global average surface temperature, rather than the
emission temperature
at top of atmosphere
Try telling India to leave its coal in the ground after examining the latest data on per capita
emissions of
carbon dioxide from the
Global Carbon Project, released yesterday — with India's billion - plus citizens
at 1.9 tons of CO2 emitted per person per year, the European Union and China tied (for the moment)
at around 7 tons and the United States
at 16.4 tons:
Ice Loss 10 Times What Was Predicted Here's another reason to believe we must redouble our efforts to reduce
global carbon emissions to slow
global warming: Derek Mueller, an Arctic idea shelf specialist
at Trent University in Ontario has told Reuters that 83 square miles of ice shelf, an area more than three times the size of the island of Manhattan, has been lost from Ellesmere Island this summer.
So I exchanged emails on Tuesday with Abyd Karmali, the
global head of
carbon emissions at Merrill Lynch in London, to gauge his mood.
It calls for reducing
carbon dioxide
emissions in hopes of limiting
global warming to 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) above temperatures
at the outset of the Industrial Revolution.
That's why, the ministry says, the federal government agreed with the 2011 Energy Package to introduce compensatory arrangements for businesses competing
at a
global level, including measures to offset increases in the price of power stemming from the EU's
carbon emissions trade, and a cap on their renewables allocation charge.
In 2014 alone, reports from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the International Energy Agency, the UN Sustainable Solutions Network and the
Global Commission on the Economy and Climate argued for a doubling or trebling of nuclear energy — requiring as many as 1,000 new reactors or more in view of scheduled retirements — to stabilize
carbon emissions e.g. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Working Group III — Mitigation of Climate Change, http://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg3/, Presentation, slides 32 - 33; International Energy Agency, World Energy Outlook 2014, p. 396; UN Sustainable Solutions Network, «Pathways to Deep Decarbonization» (July 2014),
at page 33;
Global Commission on the Economy and Climate, «Better Growth, Better Climate: The New Climate Economy Report» (September 2014), Figure 5
at page 26.