The first concluded that
global carbon emissions over the last decade have risen, thanks mostly to rapid economic growth in China and India.
Not exact matches
Officials from 195 countries, from giants like the U.S. to the tiniest impoverished states, agreed on the world's first
global climate - change deal on Saturday evening, committing the world to drastically cutting back
carbon emissions and transforming the planet's energy mix
over the next several decades.
The budget carrier pointed out the airline industry accounts for just 1.6 per cent of
global greenhouse gas
emissions, while road transport accounts for 18 per cent and power generation for
over 25 per cent of
carbon emissions.
Eliminating fossil fuel subsidies would slash
global carbon emission by 20 percent and raise government revenue by 2.9 trillion, well
over the funds needed for intelligent policy and action on climate adaptation.»
While overall
emissions of greenhouse gases from CDP's «
Global 500» have shrunk from 4.2 billion to 3.6 billion metric tons of
carbon dioxide equivalent since 2009, the index's 50 largest - emitting firms have actually seen greenhouse gas
emissions rise by 1.65 percent
over the same period, the organization has found.
The push to peak
global emissions and keep warming below 2 degrees Celsius has opened rifts
over whether the world should embrace stepping stones like nuclear and natural gas power or go full tilt toward a 100 percent zero -
carbon renewable energy economy.
Understanding how
carbon flows between land, air and water is key to predicting how much greenhouse gas
emissions the earth, atmosphere and ocean can tolerate
over a given time period to keep
global warming and climate change at thresholds considered tolerable.
That target has been «applauded by the international community given China's
emissions have been growing at rates of 5 % to 8 %
over the past decade and a half,» says Canadell, who is also executive director of the
Global Carbon Project, an international consortium of scientists studying the global carbon
Global Carbon Project, an international consortium of scientists studying the
global carbon
global carbon cycle.
The jist of this is that we must NOT suddenly switch off
carbon / sulphur producing industries
over the planet but instead we must first dramatically reduce CO2
emissions from every conceivable source, then gradually tackle coal / fossil fuel sources to smoothly remove the soot from the air to prevent a sudden leap in average
global temps which if it is indeed 2.75 C as the UNEP predicts will permanently destroy the climates ability to regulate itself and lead to catastrophic changes on the land and sea.
Eliminating
global energy subsidies could reduce deaths related to fossil - fuel
emissions by
over 50 percent and fossil - fuel related
carbon emissions by
over 20 percent.
Our ensemble fire weather season length metric captured important wildfire events throughout Eurasia such as the Indonesian fires of 1997 — 98 where peat fires, following an El Niño - induced drought, released
carbon equivalent to 13 — 40 % of the
global fossil fuel
emissions from only 1.4 % of the
global vegetated land area (Fig. 4, 1997 — 1998) 46 and the heatwave
over Western Russia in 2010 (Fig. 4, 2010) that led to its worst fire season in recorded history and triggered extreme air pollution in Moscow51.
[29][48] Achieving this objective will only be possible through common determination of all major economies,
over an appropriate time frame, to slow, stop and reverse
global growth of
emissions and move towards a low -
carbon society.
«Achieving this objective will only be possible through common determination of all major economies,
over an appropriate time frame, to slow, stop and reverse
global growth of
emissions and move towards a low -
carbon society.»
But the sheer rate of increase
over just the past 55 years shows how fast
global warming could hit us in the future — and the present — and underscores how much we've failed as a planet to slow down
carbon emissions.
Extrapolating from their forest study, the researchers estimate that
over this century the warming induced from
global soil loss, at the rate they monitored, will be «equivalent to the past two decades of
carbon emissions from fossil fuel burning and is comparable in magnitude to the cumulative
carbon losses to the atmosphere due to human - driven land use change during the past two centuries.»
Efforts to solve
global warming by GHG
emissions reductions strategies, rather than GHG replacement strategies, can not realistically succeed
over the short - term or the long - term or any term, ever - unless the mandated reductions are so drastic that in effect they would require
carbon - free alternatives for nearly all GHG sources.
King said green energy already had advantages
over fossil fuel power in cutting deadly air pollution and reducing the
carbon emissions that drive
global warming.
According to one study, the apparel industry generated
over 1.7 billion tons of CO2, or 5.4 percent of total
global carbon emissions in 2015.
He added that the strategy outlined in the report showed that it was economically feasible to cut
global carbon dioxide (CO2)
emissions by almost 50 %
over the next 43 years.
Although APS plans to reduce its coal burn from the current 35 % to 17 % by 2029, by increasing its natural gas burn from 19 % to 35 %, it will actually increase its greenhouse gas
emissions in the near term, since the
global warming potential from methane, which is leaked at multiple points of the natural gas supply chain, is 86 times that of
carbon over 20 years, according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's 2013 report.
When scientists warn that
emissions of
carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases (GHGs) may cause a
global warming of 1.5 - 4.5 C
over the next 100 years, one possible reaction is: «So what?
Choices regarding
emissions of other warming agents, such as methane, black
carbon on ice / snow, and aerosols, can affect
global warming
over coming decades but have little effect on longer - term warming of the Earth
over centuries and millennia.
Over the last three decades, five IPCC «assessment reports,» dozens of computer models, scores of conferences and thousands of papers focused heavily on human fossil fuel use and
carbon dioxide and greenhouse gas
emissions, as being responsible for «dangerous»
global warming, climate change, climate «disruption,» and almost every «extreme» weather or climate event.
For context, consider Earth's increasing pace of
emissions: While the first half of the entire
global carbon budget was used up
over 250 years, the second half of the budget would be used up in only about three decades if
emissions continue unabated.
The Independent Online reports that an unprecedented coalition of blue - chip US companies and environmental lobby groups will urge President Bush next week to get serious about
global warming, calling for caps on
carbon dioxide
emissions that would cut greenhouse gases by 10 - 30 per cent
over 15 years.
This value is the government's best estimate of how much society gains
over the long haul by cutting each ton of the heat - trapping
carbon - dioxide
emissions scientists have linked to
global warming.
They report that stopping deforestation and allowing young secondary forests to grow back could establish a «forest sink» — an area that absorbs
carbon dioxide rather than releasing it into the atmosphere — which by 2100 could grow by
over 100 billion metric tons of
carbon, about ten times the current annual rate of
global fossil fuel
emissions.
If we do nothing to reduce our
carbon emissions, scientists project that
global sea level could rise as much as nearly two feet (59 centimeters)
over recent average levels by the end of this century.14, 15 If, on the other hand, we make significant efforts to reduce heat - trapping
emissions, sea - level rise between now and the end of the century could be limited to at most 1.25 feet (38 centimeters).14, 15
To many economists and policy - makers, a market - based means of limiting
carbon dioxide
emissions makes sense, given that they are produced in every sector of the
global economy, with impacts felt
over the entire planet.
With
carbon, climate and COP 15 in the news, Google and Microsoft are now battling
over carbon mindshare, introducing the latest web - based «Carbonware» designed to help combat
carbon emissions and
global warming.
«In concert with our offsetting strategy, Aviva has also worked hard
over the last 6 years to reduce our core
carbon emissions and is proud to announce it has achieved a 46 % reduction in its
global emissions compared with its 2010 baseline».
Most climate studies like those that look at
global warming and its links to
carbon dioxide
emissions have examined changes that emerge gradually and steadily
over decades or centuries.
A number of recent studies have found a strong link between peak human - induced
global warming and cumulative
carbon emissions from the start of the industrial revolution, while the link to
emissions over shorter periods or in the years 2020 or 2050 is generally weaker.
Data from the Energy Information Administration show, for example, that the United States cut
carbon dioxide
emissions by 12 percent between 2005 and 2012 while
global emissions increased by 15 percent
over the same period.
Eliminating
global energy subsidies could reduce deaths related to fossil - fuel
emissions by
over 50 percent and fossil - fuel related
carbon emissions by
over 20 percent.
First, no one I know disputes that the
global climate has been warming
over the past century and a half, that sea levels have indeed been rising, or that human activities, including
carbon dioxide
emissions, have and will continue to contribute «some influence.»
And that's what most current 2 - or 1.5 - degree scenarios show:
Global carbon emissions rise in the short term, then plunge rapidly to become net negative around 2060, with gigatons of
carbon subsequently captured and buried
over the remainder of the century.
If that trend continues, the IEA says,
global carbon - dioxide
emissions will keep rising sharply and climate models suggest the Earth could heat up by as much as 6 °C (10.8 °F)
over the long term.
«In our mor recent
global model simulations the ocean heat - uptake is slower than previously estimated, the ocean uptake of
carbon is weaker, feedbacks from the land system as temperature rises are stronger, cumulative
emissions of greenhouse gases
over the century are higher, and offsetting cooling from aerosol
emissions is lower.
Reductions in some short - lived human - induced
emissions that contribute to warming, such as black
carbon (soot) and methane, could reduce some of the projected warming
over the next couple of decades, because, unlike
carbon dioxide, these gases and particles have relatively short atmospheric lifetimes.The amount of warming projected beyond the next few decades is directly linked to the cumulative
global emissions of heat - trapping gases and particles.
That brings us to the second problem: Yes, swapping out coal for natural gas does reduce
carbon emissions initially, but in fact it ultimately doesn't help the planet avoid a rise of 2 degrees Celsius
over the coming decades, the limit scientists around the world say we must not exceed in order to prevent the worst impacts of
global warming.
«No one I know disputes that the
global climate has been warming
over the past century and a half, that sea levels have indeed been rising, or that human activities, including
carbon dioxide
emissions, have and will continue to contribute «some influence.»
THE proliferation of renewables unreliables
over the past decade has not, and will not, result in statistically significant reductions in
global carbon dioxide
emissions.
But as Deconstructing Paris, a New Zealand - based site dedicated to parsing the draft agreement, has observed, the bracket - ridden text also leaves open the possibility that no
global - temperature target will even be set, and that no formula will be established for how to divvy up permissible
carbon emissions over time.
While the
global body acknowledged the lack of certainty
over whether man's
carbon emissions were to blame, however, much of the press and most bureaucrats dependent on taxpayer climate largesse generally charged ahead with the story anyway.
As buildings account for
over 30 percent of
global greenhouse gas
emissions, if we achieve 100 percent net zero
carbon buildings by the middle of the century, we will be well on our way to combat catastrophic climate change.
Over all the Dutch agency found that
global emissions of
carbon dioxide, the leading greenhouse gas, were unchanged last year.
Over the past decade, ExxonMobil shareholders have offered resolution after resolution calling for the oil and gas company to take positive steps toward reducing
carbon dioxide
emissions and to be more open and transparent regarding the effect its products have on our
global climate system.
In the debate
over climate change, [Stanford climatologist Stephen] Schneider said [to reporters 10 years ago], there simply was no legitimate opposing view to the scientific consensus that man - made
carbon emissions drive
global warming.
He called his proposal «a kissing cousin» of a
carbon tax because it would effectively put a price on fossil fuel burning while sidestepping the «debate»
over whether CO2
emissions are causing
global warming.