Sentences with phrase «global circulation models»

The research will enable better predictions of these climate forces in global circulation models.
Output from global circulation models indicates that climate variability will continue to be an important characteristic of the region in the future [52], but that climate change may increase the risk of extreme climatic events such as multi-decade droughts and extreme winter precipitation [53], [54].
A recent analysis used global circulation models to study the future of more than 2,100 lakes.
For example, the existing global circulation models do not adequately describe the water cycle in the Amazon, with the modeled moisture convergence being half the actual amounts estimated from the observed runoff values.
«But if, as global circulation models suggest, drying continues, our results provide evidence that this could degrade the Amazonian forest canopies, which would have cascading effects on global carbon and climate dynamics.»
But more importantly, according to Peter, scientists now have the tools to test global circulation models and monitor worldwide changes in sea surface temperatures and circulation brought about by global warming.
The new findings, based on detailed computer simulations using the best available global circulation models, are described this week in the journal Science Advances, in a paper by MIT professor of environmental engineering Elfatih Eltahir, MIT Research Scientist Eun Soon Im, and Professor Jeremy Pal at Loyola Marymount University in Los Angeles.
However, neither convective drafts nor spatial cloud structure are explicitly resolved by coarse - resolution global circulation models, so the convective vertical transport of hydrometeors (all forms of precipitation) must be parameterized.
That's why we end up using much more complex models (like Global Circulation Models) but these basic energy balance models do still provide useful information.
Scientists from Rochester, the University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) and the University of Virginia compared the climate change «forecasts» from the 22 most widely - cited global circulation models with tropical temperature data collected by surface, satellite and balloon sensors.
Lunkheit, F., K. Fraedrich, and S.E. Bauer, 1998: Storm tracks in a warmer climate: Sensitivity studies with a simplified global circulation model.
It made use of a new technique to add finer - scale detail to computer simulations called Global Circulation Models, which are the basis for most projections of future climate change.
«In addition, we have shown here that global circulation models vary widely in their drought - frequency projections, particularly later in the century and along higher emissions scenarios,» said Yohe.
Trying to understand the global climate and how it has changed, is changing, and will likely change in the future requires climate models known as global circulation models (GCMs).
«Which of those is correct at this stage is unknown, but the droughts being driven by atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations is in line with some of these global circulation models,» Lewis said.
«Climate changes predicted by the global circulation models would cause several percent of the Mexican population to move north [if] all other factors are held constant.»
The researchers paired MIT's global circulation model — which simulates physical phenomena such as ocean currents, temperatures, and salinity — with an ecosystem model that simulates the behavior of 96 species of phytoplankton.
Further, all global circulation models studied portray this process as deeper and stronger than what is observed in field measurements.
Some global circulation models also project that mean winter precipitation in the Southwest will decline by up to 10 % [52], but it may take many years to detect effects on stream flows because of precipitation variability [55].
We use a novel path - density transport diagnostic to trace out the deep branch of the ocean conveyor in a global circulation model.
The models you reference are global circulation models, not something concocted by the IPCC.
The one that pops out the most is that it admits that CGM's (Global Circulation Models, or Computer Models) have been getting it wrong all along.
Improved surface temperature prediction for the coming decade from a global circulation model.
We modeled the global distribution of Arabica coffee under changes in climatic suitability by 2050s as projected by 21 global circulation models.
The IPCC says that their Global Circulation Models (GCMs), on which all the climate panic is based, can only explain the late 20th century global temperature rise from a human signal: the extra CO2 added by burning fossil fuels.
Global Circulation Models are first - principles, physics driven models.
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