Sentences with phrase «global climate model simulations»

We use a suite of global climate model simulations for the 20th Century to assess the contribution of solar forcing to the past trends in the global mean temperature.
Research addressing this question relies on global climate model simulations based on a range of anticipated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions scenarios.
A new study by Jones, Stott, and Christidis of the UK Met Office (Jones et al. 2013) examines the causes of global warming by using global climate model simulations from the World Climate Research Programme's Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5 (CMIP5) and comparing those model results to observed global surface temperatures.
We analyze global climate model simulations from phase 5 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5)(51).
We analysed high - temporal - resolution records of iceberg - rafted debris derived from the Antarctic Ice Sheet, and performed both high - spatial - resolution ice - sheet modelling of the Antarctic Ice Sheet and multi-millennial global climate model simulations.
Projections of global temperature are often based on the output from physical global climate model simulations and thus there is great interest in the agreement (or lack thereof) between modeled and historically observed global temperature.
Recent reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), for example, present and interpret several commonly used estimates of average error to evaluate and compare the accuracies of global climate model simulations [Flato et al., 2013].
What appears to have happened, based on global climate model simulations run by Shakun et al., is not all that different from our previous explanation of the supposed CO2 lag - just a bit more nuanced.
We use global climate model simulations to estimate the distribution of ecologically - relevant climate changes resulting from forest loss in two hotspot regions: western North America (wNA), which is experiencing accelerated dieoff, and the Amazon basin, which is subject to high rates of deforestation.
Trends in climate variables and their interrelationships over China are examined using a combination of observations and global climate model simulations to elucidate the mechanism for producing an observed 1 °C increase in surface temperature despite a significant decrease in surface insolation from 1950 to 2000.
In terms of longer timescales (decadal to century), once the focus becomes regional rather than global, historical and paleo data becomes more useful than global climate model simulations (no matter what type of «right - scaling» methods are attempted).
Using global climate model simulations that replicated the ocean basins and landmasses of this period, it appears that changes in ocean circulation due to warming played a key role.
Furthermore, global climate model simulations that correctly reproduce AA indicate that cold extremes and seasonal snowfall will continue to decrease as the globe warms40, 41,42.
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