We are committed to avoiding the most serious consequences of climate change and determined to achieve the stabilization of atmospheric concentrations of
global greenhouse gases consistent with the ultimate objective of Article 2 of the Convention and within a time frame that should be compatible with economic growth and energy security.
Not exact matches
«This Agreement, in enhancing the implementation of the [2015 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change], including its objective, aims to strengthen the
global response to the threat of climate change, in the context of sustainable development and efforts to eradicate poverty, including by: (a) Holding the increase in the
global average temperature to well below 2 °C above pre-industrial levels and pursuing efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels, recognizing that this would significantly reduce the risks and impacts of climate change; (b) Increasing the ability to adapt to the adverse impacts of climate change and foster climate resilience and low
greenhouse gas emissions development, in a manner that does not threaten food production; and (c) Making finance flows
consistent with a pathway towards low
greenhouse gas emissions and climate - resilient development.
For a start, observational records are now roughly five years longer, and the
global temperature increase over this period has been largely
consistent with IPCC projections of
greenhouse gas — driven warming made in previous reports dating back to 1990.
What she came up with was, as the study describes it, «the first comprehensive and
consistent estimates of the
global emissions of
greenhouse gases, particulate matter, reactive trace
gases, and toxic compounds from open waste burning.»
Taking account of their historic responsibility, as well as the need to secure climate justice for the world's poorest and most vulnerable communities, developed countries must commit to legally binding and ambitious emission reduction targets
consistent with limiting
global average surface warming to well below 1.5 degrees Celsius above preindustrial levels and long - term stabilization of atmospheric
greenhouse gas concentrations at well below below 350 p.p.m., and that to achieve this the agreement at COP15 U.N.F.C.C.C. should include a goal of peaking
global emissions by 2015 with a sharp decline thereafter towards a
global reduction of 85 percent by 2050,
James E. Hansen, the head of Goddard and an outspoken campaigner for prompt cuts in
greenhouse -
gas emissions, explained that the decades - long
global warming trend and patterns of warming remain
consistent with a growing influence on climate from the planet's building blanket of heat - trapping
greenhouse gases.
Whether we look at the steady increase in
global temperature; the buildup of
greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to the highest level in a half - million years; the march of warmest - ever years (9 of the10 hottest on record have occurred since 2000); the dramatic shrinking of mountain glaciers and Arctic sea ice; the accelerating rise in sea level; or the acidification of our oceans; the tale told by the evidence is
consistent and it is compelling.
The COP, by decision 1 / CP.17, noted with grave concern the significant gap between the aggregate effect of Parties» mitigation pledges in terms of
global annual emissions of
greenhouse gases by 2020 and aggregate emission pathways
consistent with having a likely chance of holding the increase in
global average temperature below 2 °C or 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels.
This technical document provides the following information: - An update of
global greenhouse gas emission estimates, based on a number of different authoritative scientific sources; - An overview of national emission levels, both current (2010) and projected (2020)
consistent with current pledges and other commitments; - An estimate of the level of
global emissions
consistent with the two degree target in 2020, 2030 and 2050; - An update of the assessment of the «emissions gap» for 2020; - A review of selected examples of the rapid progress being made in different parts of the world to implement policies already leading to substantial emission reductions and how they can be scaled up and replicated in other countries, with the view to bridging the emissions gap.
This technical document presents the latest estimates of the emissions gap in 2020 and provides plentiful information, including about current (2010) and projected (2020) levels of
global greenhouse gas emissions, both in the absence of additional policies and
consistent with national pledge implementation; the implications of starting decided emission reductions now or in the coming decades; agricultural development policies that can help increase yields, reduce fertilizer usage and bring about other benefits, while reducing emissions of
greenhouse gases; and, international cooperative initiatives that, while potentially overlapping with pledges, can complement them and help bridge the emissions gap.
The body of scientific literature is quite clear and
consistent in finding that human
greenhouse gas emissions are the dominant cause of the
global warming over the past 50 — 100 years (Figure 2).
These high
global temperatures are
consistent with continued high levels of
greenhouse gases and big changes that are currently underway in the climate system and were highlighted in a recent Met Office research news article.
«The science reveals a
consistent picture of
global change that clearly bears the fingerprint of man - made
greenhouse gas emissions.
The researchers said this worldwide increase was
consistent with rising
global temperatures caused by
greenhouse gas emissions from burning fossil fuels.
Both disclosures are
consistent with what scientists had expected from climate change, driven by
global warming as a consequence of the profligate combustion of fossil fuels that dump ever greater levels of
greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
The gain in ocean heat content has been remarkably
consistent over this period, closely paralleling the rise in
global greenhouse gases (we must not forget the rapid rise in both Methane and N2O as well).
The pattern of warming that we have observed, in which warming has occurred in the lower portions of the atmosphere (the troposphere) and cooling has occurred at higher levels (the stratosphere), is
consistent with how
greenhouse gases work — and inconsistent with other factors that can affect the
global temperature over many decades, like changes in the sun's energy.
This post reviews the Cancun outcome through an ethical lens in light of the overall responsibility of those nations that are exceeding their fair share of safe
global emissions in regard to their duties: (a) to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions to levels necessary to prevent harm to others, (b) to reduce
greenhouse gas emission to levels
consistent with what is each nation's fair share of total
global emissions, and (c) to provide financing for adaptation measures and other necessary responses to climate change harms for those who are most vulnerable and least responsible for climate change.
Over the remainder of this century, aggressive and sustained
greenhouse gas emission reductions by the United States and by other nations would be needed to reduce
global emissions to a level
consistent with the lower scenario (B1) analyzed in this assessment.15
In previous entries, Ethicsandclimate.org examined the failure of the US media to communicate about: (a) the nature of the strong scientific consensus about human - induced climate change, (b) the magnitude of
greenhouse gas emissions reductions necessary to prevent catastrophic climate change, (c) the practical significance for policy that follows from understanding climate change as essentially an ethical problem, (e) the
consistent barrier that the United States has been to finding a
global solution to climate change in international climate negotiations, and (f) the failure of the US media to help educate US citizens about the well - financed, well - organized climate change disinformation campaign.
Will the
greenhouse gas emissions from expanded natural
gas push the
global concentrations of atmospheric GHGs beyond what is
consistent with safe climate stabilization?
Although there are many countries other than the United States that have frequently failed to respond to what justice would require of them to reduce the threat of climate change, the United States, perhaps more than any other country, has gained a reputation in the international community for its
consistent unwillingness to commit to serious
greenhouse gas emissions reductions during the over two decades that world has been seeking a
global agreement on how to respond to climate change.
The results of this study are
consistent with the wide body of evidence supporting the settled science that human
greenhouse gas emissions are the dominant cause of the current
global warming.
Explicit endorsements were divided into non-quantified (e.g., humans are contributing to
global warming without quantifying the contribution) and quantified (e.g., humans are contributing more than 50 % of
global warming,
consistent with the 2007 IPCC statement that most of the
global warming since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic
greenhouse gas concentrations
Remove the noise and the underlying increase in
global temperatures of about 0.17 C / decade is completely
consistent with anthropogenic
greenhouse gas forcing.
It almost goes without saying that this onslaught of February records is entirely
consistent with the warming of national and
global climate being generated by human - produced
greenhouse gases.
«Explicit endorsements were divided into non-quantified (e.g., humans are contributing to
global warming without quantifying the contribution) and quantified (e.g., humans are contributing more than 50 % of
global warming,
consistent with the 2007 IPCC statement that most of the
global warming since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic
greenhouse gas concentrations).»
The analysis shows that, while policy support would be needed beyond anything seen to date, such a push could result in
greenhouse gas emission levels that are
consistent with the mid-point of the target temperature range of the
global Paris Agreement on climate change.
Significant progress in reducing emissions and limiting climate change could be achieved if companies 1) unequivocally communicate to the public, shareholders, and policymakers the climate risks resulting from continued use of their products, and therefore the need for restrictions on
greenhouse gas emissions
consistent with the 2 °C
global temperature target; 2) firmly reject contrary claims by industry trade associations and lobbying groups; and, 3) accelerate their transition to the production of low - carbon energy.
Ten
global corporations have committed to
greenhouse gas reduction targets
consistent with limiting
global warming to less than 2 °C — the threshold that scientists widely agree would help avoid the most disastrous effects of climate change (Table 1).
Just in case it is not clear, this is the exact statement in the paper that I was basing my understanding on Explicit endorsements were divided into non-quantified (e.g., humans are contributing to
global warming without quantifying the contribution) and quantified (e.g., humans are contributing more than 50 % of
global warming,
consistent with the 2007 IPCC statement that most of the
global warming since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic
greenhouse gas concentrations).