Not exact matches
More amazingly, we now know that beneath the crust of Enceladus is a
global ocean of
liquid saltwater and organic molecules, all being heated by hydrothermal vents on the seafloor.
In the 1990s the Galileo space probe collected convincing evidence that Jupiter's large moon Europa has a
global ocean of
liquid water beneath its frozen surface.
The discovery of a vast lake of
liquid carbon dioxide beneath the
ocean floor off Taiwan has startled earth scientists and raised hopes for a new strategy against carbon dioxide — related
global warming.
Images from NASA's Galileo probe a few years ago, coupled with previous observations, suggest that Europa's ice - covered surface may conceal a
global,
liquid ocean tens of kilometers deep.
For half a century, the Florida State University Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Institute (GFDI) has been a
global leader in the study of fluid flow and motion — the ways that the circulation of
liquids and gases influence our
oceans, atmosphere and groundwater.
Enceladus is subject to forces that heat a
global ocean of
liquid water under its icy surface, resulting in its famous south polar water jets which are just visible below the moon's dark, southern limb.
This constant flexing of Europa by Jupiter's immense gravity melts its interior in the same way it melts that of neighboring moon Io, in essence keeping the water ice layers in the interior of Europa in a
liquid state that form a
global underground
ocean.
Among the probe's major discoveries were Titan's
liquid methane seas and a
global ocean on Saturn's moon Enceladus that showed evidence of hydrothermal activity.
Gliese 581 d orbits within its host star's habitable zone and so may have
liquid surface water in a deep
global ocean, as a «water world» (more).
bozzza - The differences in the Arctic are perhaps 1/4 the
ocean thermal mass as
global ocean averages, small overall size (the smallest
ocean), being almost surrounded by land (which warms faster), more limited
liquid interchanges due to bottlenecking than the Antarctic, and very importantly considerable susceptibility to positive albedo feedbacks; as less summer ice is present given current trends, solar energy absorbed by the Arctic
ocean goes up very rapidly.
For instance the earth's
global ocean already has an albedo close to zero so greenhouse gases are limited there and because GHGs modus operandi is restricting radiative cooling and the
ocean is still free to cool evaporatively there is no first order significant effect of greenhouse gases over a
liquid ocean.
Cho, H. - M., Z. Zhang, K. Meyer, M. Lebsock, S. Platnick, A.S. Ackerman, L. Di Girolamo, L.C. Labonnote, C. Cornet, J. Riedi, and R.E. Holz, 2015: Frequency and causes of failed MODIS cloud property retrievals for
liquid phase clouds over
global oceans.
Atmospheric CO2 is a first order cause or effect when the
global ocean presents a mostly
liquid surface.
O'Dell, C. W., Wentz, F. J. & Bennartz, R. Cloud
liquid water path from satellite - based passive microwave observations: a new climatology over the
global oceans.