While developed nations must acknowledge some responsibility, this proposed compromise only requires that they do so from the point that climate change emerged as a concern and
global negotiations on the issue were underway.
And it played a major role in the early stages of
the global negotiations on greenhouse gas reduction, hosting the UNFCC gathering at Kyoto in 1997, which gave its name to the first global climate change protocol.
The anonymous hacker who shook the world of climate science two years ago by posting a trove of stolen e-mails delivered a new batch on Tuesday, stirring up climate - change contrarians a little more than a week before
global negotiations on greenhouse gases are to begin in Durban, South Africa.
Not exact matches
China's Vice Foreign Minister Liu Zhenmin told reporters that Trump's previous claims that the country had created
global warming to make U.S. manufacturing non-competitive simply couldn't be true because other Republican presidents worked
on climate
negotiations.
Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, without limitation: (1) the effect of economic conditions in the industries and markets in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate in the U.S. and globally and any changes therein, including financial market conditions, fluctuations in commodity prices, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, levels of end market demand in construction and in both the commercial and defense segments of the aerospace industry, levels of air travel, financial condition of commercial airlines, the impact of weather conditions and natural disasters and the financial condition of our customers and suppliers; (2) challenges in the development, production, delivery, support, performance and realization of the anticipated benefits of advanced technologies and new products and services; (3) the scope, nature, impact or timing of acquisition and divestiture or restructuring activity, including the pending acquisition of Rockwell Collins, including among other things integration of acquired businesses into United Technologies» existing businesses and realization of synergies and opportunities for growth and innovation; (4) future timing and levels of indebtedness, including indebtedness expected to be incurred by United Technologies in connection with the pending Rockwell Collins acquisition, and capital spending and research and development spending, including in connection with the pending Rockwell Collins acquisition; (5) future availability of credit and factors that may affect such availability, including credit market conditions and our capital structure; (6) the timing and scope of future repurchases of United Technologies» common stock, which may be suspended at any time due to various factors, including market conditions and the level of other investing activities and uses of cash, including in connection with the proposed acquisition of Rockwell; (7) delays and disruption in delivery of materials and services from suppliers; (8) company and customer - directed cost reduction efforts and restructuring costs and savings and other consequences thereof; (9) new business and investment opportunities; (10) our ability to realize the intended benefits of organizational changes; (11) the anticipated benefits of diversification and balance of operations across product lines, regions and industries; (12) the outcome of legal proceedings, investigations and other contingencies; (13) pension plan assumptions and future contributions; (14) the impact of the
negotiation of collective bargaining agreements and labor disputes; (15) the effect of changes in political conditions in the U.S. and other countries in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate, including the effect of changes in U.S. trade policies or the U.K.'s pending withdrawal from the EU,
on general market conditions,
global trade policies and currency exchange rates in the near term and beyond; (16) the effect of changes in tax (including U.S. tax reform enacted
on December 22, 2017, which is commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017), environmental, regulatory (including among other things import / export) and other laws and regulations in the U.S. and other countries in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate; (17) the ability of United Technologies and Rockwell Collins to receive the required regulatory approvals (and the risk that such approvals may result in the imposition of conditions that could adversely affect the combined company or the expected benefits of the merger) and to satisfy the other conditions to the closing of the pending acquisition
on a timely basis or at all; (18) the occurrence of events that may give rise to a right of one or both of United Technologies or Rockwell Collins to terminate the merger agreement, including in circumstances that might require Rockwell Collins to pay a termination fee of $ 695 million to United Technologies or $ 50 million of expense reimbursement; (19) negative effects of the announcement or the completion of the merger
on the market price of United Technologies» and / or Rockwell Collins» common stock and / or
on their respective financial performance; (20) risks related to Rockwell Collins and United Technologies being restricted in their operation of their businesses while the merger agreement is in effect; (21) risks relating to the value of the United Technologies» shares to be issued in connection with the pending Rockwell acquisition, significant merger costs and / or unknown liabilities; (22) risks associated with third party contracts containing consent and / or other provisions that may be triggered by the Rockwell merger agreement; (23) risks associated with merger - related litigation or appraisal proceedings; and (24) the ability of United Technologies and Rockwell Collins, or the combined company, to retain and hire key personnel.
These risks and uncertainties include: Gilead's ability to achieve its anticipated full year 2018 financial results; Gilead's ability to sustain growth in revenues for its antiviral and other programs; the risk that private and public payers may be reluctant to provide, or continue to provide, coverage or reimbursement for new products, including Vosevi, Yescarta, Epclusa, Harvoni, Genvoya, Odefsey, Descovy, Biktarvy and Vemlidy ®; austerity measures in European countries that may increase the amount of discount required
on Gilead's products; an increase in discounts, chargebacks and rebates due to ongoing contracts and future
negotiations with commercial and government payers; a larger than anticipated shift in payer mix to more highly discounted payer segments and geographic regions and decreases in treatment duration; availability of funding for state AIDS Drug Assistance Programs (ADAPs); continued fluctuations in ADAP purchases driven by federal and state grant cycles which may not mirror patient demand and may cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; market share and price erosion caused by the introduction of generic versions of Viread and Truvada, an uncertain
global macroeconomic environment; and potential amendments to the Affordable Care Act or other government action that could have the effect of lowering prices or reducing the number of insured patients; the possibility of unfavorable results from clinical trials involving investigational compounds; Gilead's ability to initiate clinical trials in its currently anticipated timeframes; the levels of inventory held by wholesalers and retailers which may cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; Kite's ability to develop and commercialize cell therapies utilizing the zinc finger nuclease technology platform and realize the benefits of the Sangamo partnership; Gilead's ability to submit new drug applications for new product candidates in the timelines currently anticipated; Gilead's ability to receive regulatory approvals in a timely manner or at all, for new and current products, including Biktarvy; Gilead's ability to successfully commercialize its products, including Biktarvy; the risk that physicians and patients may not see advantages of these products over other therapies and may therefore be reluctant to prescribe the products; Gilead's ability to successfully develop its hematology / oncology and inflammation / respiratory programs; safety and efficacy data from clinical studies may not warrant further development of Gilead's product candidates, including GS - 9620 and Yescarta in combination with Pfizer's utomilumab; Gilead's ability to pay dividends or complete its share repurchase program due to changes in its stock price, corporate or other market conditions; fluctuations in the foreign exchange rate of the U.S. dollar that may cause an unfavorable foreign currency exchange impact
on Gilead's future revenues and pre-tax earnings; and other risks identified from time to time in Gilead's reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).
(Reuters)- Private equity firm Apollo
Global Management LLC is in advanced
negotiations to acquire U.S. telephone conferencing services provider West Corp, people familiar with the matter said
on Thursday.
Her 2014 landmark
negotiation with Exxon Mobil led to the company's first public report
on global warming and carbon asset risk.
As Todd Tucker, a trade expert at the left - leaning Roosevelt Institute, argues, the move could be productive if it was actually a bargaining chip for something bigger:
negotiations with the
global community over how to deal with China's cheating
on steel production.
Rapid growth in
global steel demand has also boosted contract prices for other bulk commodities; coking coal contract prices increased,
on average, by 25 — 35 per cent in US dollar terms in recent
negotiations, while iron ore contract prices have risen by close to 20 per cent.
The pick - up in
global trade volumes helped keep the economy
on a stronger growth trajectory even as BREXIT and NAFTA
negotiations got underway.
The lengthy wrangles over the Law of the Sea and the successive rounds of
negotiation related to the General Agreements
on Tariffs and Trade illustrate the dimensions of civility at the
global level.
actively participated in the
global food sovereignty movement by attending conferences of La Via Campesina and the International Planning Committee
on Food Sovereignty, as well as participated in
global food security governance
negotiations at the World Committee
on Food Security;
The government is in a bind in terms of what can be done, however, considering the structure of processing companies and the state of the
global milk market, with government sources instead suggesting farmers should push for greater transparency in
negotiations between their processors and supermarkets
on prices.
The consolidation of Asia as the new engine of economic growth; the rise of new economic powers such as the BRICS; the
negotiations of extensive Free Trade Agreements in an attempt to benefit from access to growing markets and to US to maintain an upper hand in setting
global standards (among the others the EU and South Korea FTA and the
on - going
negotiations between EU and Canada, and the EU and the USA).
But a new chapter in the international climate change
negotiations begins this year — and could be a unique moment in efforts to craft international agreement
on how the world will collectively attempt to slow
global climate change.
As Matthew Hoffmann has argued [2], the ozone
negotiations marked a normative shift over the desirability of universal participation in
global environmental
negotiations, a shift that was locked into the initial
negotiations on climate change.
The marginal impact that years of climate
negotiations have made
on the pace and direction of
global greenhouse gas emissions finds its roots, at least in part, in the successes of the ozone
negotiations.
Governments» lack of power Despite years of
negotiations we have no effective
global agreement
on limiting carbon emissions.
A statement by Penguin Random House added: «The book will provide critical insights into key relationships in Westminster,
global conflicts, the coalition
negotiations of 2010, as well as the referendums
on Scottish Independence and Britain's exit from the EU — in each instance, offering vital lessons for the future.
«Logistically,
negotiations on the agreement's detailed rules will likely take another year or two to finalize, and all countries will need to raise the ambition of their commitments under the agreement if we're to avoid the worst impacts of climate change and reach a goal of net - zero
global warming emissions by midcentury,» said Alden Meyer of the Union of Concerned Scientists.
LE BOURGET, France — The United States and China appear joined at the hip during U.N.
global warming
negotiations here, at least
on the surface.
The Obama administration also must gear up for U.N. - led
negotiations on a
global warming treaty to succeed the Kyoto Protocol — with talks resuming next month in Bonn, Germany, and concluding in December in Denmark.
But the diplomat said he agreed with U.N. climate chief Yvo de Boer, who earlier this summer made a similar assessment that the Copenhagen
negotiations won't be the end - all
on a
global warming treaty that applies to more than 190 nations.
President Obama's top climate diplomat acknowledged today that Capitol Hill delays over
global warming legislation will likely push international
negotiations to work beyond a December summit in Copenhagen
on a new treaty to succeed the Kyoto Protocol.
And while China is still not committed to absolute emissions reductions in
global climate
negotiations, experts say its «intensity - based» U.N. carbon reduction targets, which are based
on improving the relative efficiency of industrial processes, could be as effective as Western - style absolute cuts in emissions.
It follows much discussion
on the nature of
global change in a warmer 21st Century at the COP23 Climate
Negotiations in Bonn last week.
She called
on all leaders attending the UN Climate Summit in New York to «use this historic opportunity to inject momentum into the
global climate
negotiations, and work to secure an ambitious
global agreement in 2015».
Meanwhile, for nearly two decades,
negotiations on binding treaties that limit
global emissions have struggled.
Climate scientists say politicians must move
on from Kyoto - style piecemeal
negotiations on individual national targets to a
global plan to cap concentrations of critical greenhouse gases, especially CO2.
There have been several rounds of
negotiations, but the «
global framework» for the sharing of viruses and benefits from research has not yet been agreend
on.
Insiders say the new strategy is an attempt to put public pressure
on elected officials, while also drawing upon the financial resources and discontent of a
global population that finds itself increasingly frustrated with slow - paced climate
negotiations.
Climate analysts said they were buoyed by Kerry's general comments
on global warming and said they are hoping to see him take a more personal interest in the U.N. treaty
negotiations.
(B) promotes the successful
negotiation of a
global agreement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions under the United Nations Framework Convention
on Climate Change; and
With its mention of the ocean and the pursuit to reduce
global warming to well below 2, even 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial temperatures, the agreement adopted by all 196 parties of the United Nations Framework Convention
on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Paris
on December 12, 2015, is appreciated by scientists present at the
negotiations.
In a consortium led by the Finnish consultancy GAIA and with the Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI), NewClimate Institute carried out a study
on behalf of the Nordic Working Group for
Global Climate
Negotiations (NOAK) to identify how Nordic finance institutions can best contribute to mobilising climate finance to developing countries in a way that supports the implementation of the Paris Agreement.
Yet U.N. climate
negotiations have largely ignored the acidification problem, focusing instead
on the goal of curbing
global warming to less than 2 °C (3.6 °F).
CAA handled the
negotiation on behalf of the filmmakers, with IM
Global repping international rights
on the film.
We report
on international
negotiations and disseminate knowledge gained through collaborative projects, resulting in more rigorous research, capacity building in developing countries, better networks spanning the North and the South, and better
global connections among researchers, practitioners, citizens and policy - makers.
In September, the 17
global goals were adopted, with one full - fledged goal
on education that is universal and comprehensive, and reflects the vision that we have advocated for over the course of national, regional and
global consultations and
negotiations.
The President's decision to launch TTIP
negotiations with the EU followed a detailed exploratory process by the Administration that included public and private sector stakeholders, as well as Congress, and determined that an agreement that addresses a broad range of US - EU bilateral trade and investment policies, as well as
global issues of common interest, could generate substantial economic benefits
on both sides of the Atlantic.
Through
negotiations with a network of
global partners, SU offers exclusive pricing and terms
on flights, hotels and tours.
Through
negotiations with a network of
global partners, StudentUniverse offers exclusive pricing and terms
on flights, hotels and tours.
The Nigerian - born artist, however, makes their voices heard — ruminations
on the day - to - day
negotiations of postcolonial life once so obvious as to be assumed but which have taken
on greater urgency as the issues of
global immigration threaten to subsume them.
Focusing
on global sociopolitical issues, Eke imitates social structures that bring people into
negotiation and that foster connectivity.
With emphasis
on the dizzying complexities of 21st - century living, Mehretu's works reference a broad spectrum of systems —
global interconnectivity, geopolitics, social networks and urban - planning — which are visualized through articulated line work in
negotiation with explosive painterly abstraction.
Our objective is to come together
on a common approach that will contribute to the
negotiations under the U.N. Framework Convention of
global climate once the Kyoto Protocol expires in 2012.
There's scant evidence the world is ready to re-engineer the
global economy as an indirect way to stimulate energy innovation, as Alex Kelly, one of many journalists covering the talks through a fellowship from the Earth Journalism Network, mused a few days ago as we reflected
on the
negotiations.
Longtime readers will recall how I've cited the Talking Heads lyric «same as it ever was» quite often over the years in assessing
negotiations aimed at forging a new
global agreement
on slowing
global warming and limiting its impacts.
Michael Schlesinger, a climatologist and professor at the University of Illinois, Urbana - Champaign, had his 81 students in his course
on Climate and
Global Change watch the film (at the suggestion of Emily Cross, a student who contributed a piece from the last round of climate treaty
negotiations in December).