Not exact matches
Based on measurements of 45,000 individual
plants from 3,680 species, and using high - tech statistical mapping protocols, the team created
global maps of
plant traits including leaf nitrogen concentration, leaf phosphorus concentration, and specific leaf area (a measure of area displayed to intercept light per unit investment in leaf biomass).
«The scarcity of field measurements presents a major roadblock in creating high resolution
global maps of
plant traits,» said Ethan Butler, co-lead author and postdoctoral associate in the Department of Forest Resources at UMN's College of Food, Agricultural and Natural Resource Sciences (CFANS).
Detailed
global maps of key
traits in higher
plants have been made available for the first time, thanks to work led by researchers from the University of Minnesota's (UMN) College of Food, Agriculture and Natural Resource Sciences (CFANS).
As a result, they often evolve valuable
traits that
plant breeders could use to create varieties able to resist pests or maintain yields in the face of
global warming.
Using the largest dated evolutionary tree of flowering
plants ever assembled, a new study suggests how
plants developed
traits to withstand low temperatures, with implications that human - induced climate change may pose a bigger threat than initially thought to
plants and
global agriculture.
Next biotech
plants: new
traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing
global challenges.
Before they could turn to existing databases, however, they had to deal with an additional problem: Even the largest
plant trait database to date — a
global woodiness database containing nearly 50,000 species — contains less than 20 % of the more than 300,000
plant species known to science.