In May, they imaged
gold nanoparticles at a resolution of just 97 nanometres, to show that scattering lenses can image below the 200 - nanometre limit of conventional optical lenses (Physical Review Letters, DOI: 10.1103 / PhysRevLett.106.193905).
Not exact matches
To take an up - close look
at the
gold nanoparticles in action, the researchers made a vacuum - tight microfluidic chamber by pressing two silicon - nitride semiconductor chips together with a 150 - nanometer spacer in between.
In this research, the detection of NS1 biomarker (antigen produced by Dengue virus)
at nano detection limit is achieved with help of
gold nanoparticles and antifouling molecules.
As the potential mother urinates into a sample - collection area and the pee migrates to a test strip, some of the antibody - coated
gold nanoparticles on the strip latch onto the hCG, migrate up the paper, and collect
at an indicator line.
Naomi Halas and co-workers
at Rice University in Houston laced a mixture of water and ethanol with
gold — silica
nanoparticles and shone laser light on the suspension from above.
To do this, they «chemically assembled a series of double - dot SETs by anchoring two
gold nanoparticles between the nanogap electrodes with alkanedithiol molecules to form a self - assembled monolayer,» explained Yutaka Majima, a professor in the Materials and Structures Laboratory
at the Tokyo Institute of Technology.
«Utilizing the
nanoparticle carrier with a core made of
gold nanoparticles also made it possible to obtain evidence for the entry of
nanoparticles into the tumor; we looked
at the tumor under the electron microscope and observed the particles,» said post-doctoral fellow and first author Xiangsheng Liu.
A multidisciplinary team
at the Centre d'Elaboration de Matériaux et d'Etudes Structurales (CEMES, CNRS), working in collaboration with physicists in Singapore and chemists in Bristol (UK), have shown that crystalline
gold nanoparticles aligned and then fused into long chains can be used to confine light energy down to the nanometer scale while allowing its long - range propagation.
«That
nanoparticles of
gold actually selectively transform methanol into formaldehyde is remarkable,» says Prof. Dr. Martin Muhler of the Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry
at the RUB.
Research conducted
at Japan's National Institute for Materials Science built on previous findings that
gold nanoparticles can encourage stem cells in the bone marrow to differentiate into bone cells, and that specific biomolecules can inhibit or promote stem cell differentiation.
Mark Miller
at the University of Edinburgh, UK, and his team got volunteers to breathe air filled with harmless
gold nanoparticles.
Alexander Ohlinger
at Ludwig Maximilian University in Munich (LMU), Germany, and colleagues suspended
gold nanoparticles in a drop of water.
A team headed by Yen Hsun Su of the Research Center for Applied Sciences
at the Academia Sinica in Taipei, Taiwan, dipped Bacopa caroliniana, a plant often used in aquaria, into a solution of
gold nanoparticles.
Researchers
at HZB in co-operation with Humboldt - Universität zu Berlin (HU, Berlin) have made an astonishing observation: they were investigating the formation of
gold nanoparticles in a solvent and observed that the
nanoparticles had not distributed themselves uniformly, but instead were self - assembled into small clusters.
The arrangement of
gold nanoparticles outside the cages was guided by a different set of DNA tethers attached
at the vertices of the tetrahedrons.
When mixed and annealed, the tetrahedral arrays formed superlattices with long - range order where the positions of the
gold nanoparticles mimics the arrangement of carbon atoms in a lattice of diamond, but
at a scale about 100 times larger.
«To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to demonstrate graphene integration to a variety of different microstructured geometries, including pyramids, pillars, domes, inverted pyramids, and the 3D integration of
gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) / graphene hybrid structures,» said SungWoo Nam, assistant professor of mechanical science and engineering
at UIUC.
Light can be used to activate normal, non-genetically modified neurons through the use of targeted
gold nanoparticles, report scientists from the University of Chicago and the University of Illinois
at Chicago.
«We used
gold nanoparticles as the core of our nanocomplex,» explains team member Zhe Wang of the School of Life Sciences and Technology
at Xidian University and the National Institutes of Health.
An international team working
at the Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) has captured the first high - resolution 3 - D images from individual double - helix DNA segments attached
at either end to
gold nanoparticles.
Each individual DNA segment and
gold nanoparticle naturally zipped together with a partner to form the double - stranded DNA segment with a
gold particle
at either end.
Lee and his colleagues
at GenEdit already have a few scientific studies under review, including one that uses
gold nanoparticles as a core material to load the three components of the CRISPR system.
Researchers
at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis have invented a new ultralow power technique to trap
nanoparticles in the sub-10 nm gaps between two
gold electrodes.
Gang Ren (standing) and Lei Zhang participated in a study
at Berkeley Lab's Molecular Foundry that produced 3 - D reproductions of individual samples of double - helix DNA segments attached to
gold nanoparticles.
«
Gold nanoparticles were ideal for this study because they are generally inert
at their core,» explains Vikesland.
The researchers looked
at how microbial communities (from waste - water - activated sludge) behaved when exposed to
gold nanoparticles with various surface coatings and shapes.
A team
at the University of Leeds has discovered that shaping
gold nanoparticles in the form of minuscule tubes sees them take on a number of new properties, including the ability to be heated up to destroy cancer cells.
March 12, 2015 Optogenetics without the genetics Light can be used to activate normal, non-genetically modified neurons through the use of targeted
gold nanoparticles, report scientists from the University of Chicago and the University of Illinois
at Chicago.
The
gold - platinum
nanoparticles, which are about hundred thousand times thinner than a human hair, also are efficient
at converting laser radiation into heat and killing the cancer cell, making them promising for another cancer treatment known as photo - thermal therapy.
Zhu Huai Yong, along with a group of researchers
at Queensland University of Technology's School of Physical and Chemical Sciences, found that many church windows across Europe were decorated with paint containing
gold nanoparticles (very basically: really tiny particles) of various sizes.
There's
gold in them thar
nanoparticles: a team of researchers
at the University of Missouri - Columbia has been able to turn soybeans into
gold nanoparticles, using nothing more than
gold salts, water and soybeans.
Mixing these produces the red - brown solution
at the front of the photo, from which the dark powder of hybrid
gold - copper
nanoparticles is extracted.