Shallow, flat tanks with a large surface area will provide adequate light and promote
good water circulation around each piece of coral.
Not exact matches
Unlike other conventional devices, the
circulation water helps speed warming, so it works as fast as other common warmers but it gives a
better result.
«What we presented is our
best - informed attempt to reveal the mechanisms involved in causing the event, based on the available oceanographic data combined with the existing body of knowledge on the
water circulation in and around the Torres Strait / Northern Great Barrier Reef region.»
Presently, much of the Atlantic Ocean is
well oxygenated (Figure 1) relative to the North Indian and Pacific Oceans, where bottom
water O2 concentrations are lower because of the biological removal of O2 as thermohaline
circulation moves deep
waters across ocean basins from the North and South Atlantic towards the North Pacific, in isolation from the surface ocean.
Atmospheric
circulation, temperature,
water vapour, and clouds are examined; as
well as ocean temperature anomalies, currents, and behaviour are discussed.
Also,
water is crucial for proper blood
circulation in the body, which means that when the body is
well hydrated, you have greater levels of oxygen in the bloodstream.
«Take a cold shower each morning upon arising — let the cold
water run on your genitals for a minute or two to stimulate
circulation — then dry off by rubbing briskly with a
good Turkish towel.»
On the other hand, hot
water is also a strong vasodilator, since it dilates the veins, favoring a
better circulation of the blood, relaxing and reducing the pain of the musculature.
What the website says: «Guerlain takes a cue from its
best - selling Super Aqua - Serum and its Aquacomplex, which purifies cellular
water to improve
circulation and restore a youthful appearance, and infuses it into Super Aqua - Serum BB + Hydra Beauty Balm Instant Hydration SPF 25.
Aside from the aerobic benefits,
water can also improve skin and fur health, improve digestion, enhance blood
circulation, and help in training for
better balance and coordination.
You can also check whether floors, walls, and cages are clean, there seems to be
good air
circulation, the temperature seems comfortable, and animals have reasonable access to food and
water.
The trinity of factors for successful reef keeping is
well known to all serious hobbyist:
water quality, adequate
circulation and lighting.
As far as this historic period is concerned, the reconstruction of past temperatures based on deep boreholes in deep permafrost is one of the
best past temperature proxies we have (for the global regions with permafrost — polar regions and mountainous regions)-- as a signal of average temperatures it's even more accurate than historic direct measurements of the air temperature, since the earth's upper crust acts as a near perfect conservator of past temperatures — given that no
water circulation takes place, which is precisely the case in permafrost where by definition the
water is frozen.
Please be precise about the mechanisms, volumes and timescales, just saying ocean
circulations is not
good enough, given what we know about the very long timescales involved to move the
water.
First and foremost is I have yet to see a
good discussion on how Global Warming effects your observation of a Northward movement of the apparent
circulation of the ITCZ heat energy and
water vapor distribution.
Due to the relatively cool
waters around the Azores the classical «Azores high» had a
good chance to develop and settle, together with low pressure systems around Iceland leading to a strong west
circulation (a positive NAO) over Europe.
The ocean suface salinity is a fundamental parameter to
better understand and predict ocean
circulation,
water cycle, climate and their interactions.
Not only is it the largest ocean, it also contains the «oldest
water» — that is the
water that (due to a giant slow loop in the thermohaline
circulation) spends the longest time without contact with the atmosphere, with the
best chance of accumulating CO2 (as carbonate) at the bottom.
Ocean warming is occurring in concert with the acidification of ocean
waters (e.g. Doney et al. 2009), as
well as changes in ocean
circulation (e.g. Bakun et al. 2009).
3) That this is a continuous process, so we are really seeing a vertical
circulation, where the original surface
water is going to reach an equilibrium T2a (dependent on turbulence), but which is > T2, and it will eventuall be diplaced upwards as
well.
00 meters), various exchange processes (
well mixed layer turbulence, thermohaline
circulation on 500 - 800 year timescale exposing deep
water, biological pump aka «fish poo» moving carbon into deeper
waters) that take considerably longer.
To test how
well a climate model predicts possible changes in ocean
circulation due to climate change, GISS scientists have simulated the effects of a massive flood of fresh
water some 8000 years ago.
Tropical cyclones are low pressure systems that form over warm tropical
waters and have
well defined wind
circulations of at least gale force strength (sustained winds of 63 km / h or greater with gusts in excess of 90 km / h).
Much of the warming in the Arctic in the 20s and 40s, as
well as in recent decades was likely due to increased ventilation of ocean heat after sea ice was reduced by intruding warm
water and the altered atmospheric
circulation.
The ocean suface salinity is a fundamental parameter to
better understand and predict ocean
circulation,
water cycle, climate and their...
The tripping device consists of a main control switch for four operating methods (
circulation pump, cold
water feed pump, summer operation and winter operation) as
well as a plaintext LCD display which guarantees a very easy handling.
Diversity differences between areas may also reflect changes in
water masses and
circulation [305], [306] as
well as changes in temperature and salinity [307].
Motivated by findings that major components of so - called cloud «feedbacks» are
best understood as rapid responses to CO2 forcing (Gregory and Webb in J Clim 21:58 — 71, 2008), the top of atmosphere (TOA) radiative effects from forcing, and the subsequent responses to global surface temperature changes from all «atmospheric feedbacks» (
water vapour, lapse rate, surface albedo, «surface temperature» and cloud) are examined in detail in a General
Circulation Model.
As ice sheets melt, deep
water formation and ocean
circulation are probably vulnerable to a critical tipping point as
well.
It's not new information that the melted ice will change sea levels, ocean
circulation patterns and
water supplies, as
well as release additional greenhouse gasses thanks to melted permafrost.
But if surface
waters warm and ice does not form as
well in winter, these processes involving salinity and
circulation could be reduced or eliminated.
The Ekman upwelling from the wind stress curl associated with these structures plays an important role in ocean
circulation theory, as
well as in ocean biology from upwelling of nutrients from the deep
water into the upper ocean where they can be utilized by phytoplankton.
There are useful things that can be said related to Atlantic temperatures, sea level, and
water vapour, but the specific
circulation link to arctic sea ice is tenuous at
best, and completely speculative at worst.
Both hurricanes and typhoons are strong tropical cyclones, which are storms that form over warm ocean
waters, have a
well defined center of
circulation, and feed off of heat energy from the ocean.
«This response is
well known, but what is less known is that the input of fresh
water also leads to changes far away in the northern hemisphere, because it disrupts part of the global ocean
circulation,» said Nick Golledge from Victoria University in Wellington, New Zealand, an ice - sheet modeller and co-author.
Similarly, UCSB researchers (results to be published in the journal Physical Review Letters) «filled the laboratory cylinders with
water, and heated the
water from below and cooled it from above,» to
better understand the dynamics of atmospheric
circulation and «swirling natural phenomena» observed in nature.