Remember, the laws
governing retirement assets and taxation are complex.
Not exact matches
Nearly all
retirement accounts that are
governed by the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA, as it is called), including pensions and 401Ks, are not
assets of a bankruptcy estate because they almost all universally contain an anti-alienation clause that protects them from the reach of creditors.
With the exception of qualified
retirement plan
assets covered under the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), state laws ultimately
govern the division of marital
assets in a divorce, and state laws differ radically on who gets what when the marriage ends.
If a court wants to transfer certain kinds of federally regulated
retirements assets titled in the name of one spouse to another spouse in the course of a divorce, this is only effective if the Court follows the exacting requirements of a «qualified domestic relations order» (similar requirements apply to both federal government employee benefits and to private pension plans
governed by ERISA which is a federal law with broad pre-emptive effect over private pension law).