Not exact matches
In contrast, parents who value a performance orientation, focus
on their student's
achievement as mainly measured by
grades and
test scores — the need to score better than others in order to succeed.
With our culture and our nation's emphasis
on high academic
achievement, the perception that in order to get into college kids need straight As and perfect
test scores, increased course work and more complex curricula, teachers are feeling the pressure to cover more material, and to prepare kids for the next
grade.
An
achievement test,
on the other hand, will compare your child's performance to other children in the same
grade.
Last school year, more than 4,600 CPS students scored below the 24th percentile
on a portion of the Illinois Standards
Achievement Test and were required to attend summer school before moving to the next
grade level.
Table 1 shows clear and highly significant (P <.0001) tendencies for increasing duration of breastfeeding to be associated with higher scores
on measures of cognitive ability, teacher ratings of performance, standardized
tests of
achievement, better
grades in School Certificate examinations, and lower percentages of children leaving school without qualifications.
Students» self - reported emotions were measured by questionnaires, and their
achievement was assessed by year - end
grades and scores
on a math
achievement test.
Early transient hypoglycemia was associated with decreased probability of proficiency
on literacy and mathematics fourth -
grade achievement tests.
The improved scores were impressive enough to lead several states and other major school districts, including New York, to adopt elements of the Chicago Public Schools (CPS) policy — making student progress toward the next
grade dependent
on demonstrated
achievement on standardized
tests.
Charter school students in
grades 3 through 8 perform better than we would expect, based
on the performance of comparable students in traditional public schools,
on both the math and reading portions of New York's statewide
achievement tests.
At KIPP Ascend, where many fifth - graders start one or two
grades behind in reading and math, after four years at the school, 100 percent of eighth - graders passed math and 94 percent passed reading
on the Illinois Standards
Achievement Test.
Tenth -
grade earth science students who engaged in PBL earned higher scores
on an
achievement test as compared to students who received traditional instruction (Chang, 2001).
For admission, they must score at an 8th -
grade level
on standardized reading and math
tests (the Richmond Tech PLC raised that to 9th
grade because it had so many applicants), pass an interview, and sign an
achievement contract that also commits them to attend a daily meeting called Morning Motivation.
In a quasi-experimental study in nine Title I schools, principals and teacher leaders used explicit protocols for leading
grade - level learning teams, resulting in students outperforming their peers in six matched schools
on standardized
achievement tests (Gallimore, Ermeling, Saunders, and Goldenberg, 2009).
We also drew
on an additional year of data, from the 2012 13 school year, in assessing IMPACT's effects
on student
achievement in
tested grades and subjects.
Cheerleader and Punk Rocker Reward Students for Making the
Grade This year was our schools fourth consecutive year of achieving an A
grade on our state
achievement tests.
This issue's research section offers a first - of - its - kind study examining the impact of instructor quality
on student
achievement in the higher education sector — finding that students taught by above - average instructors receive higher
grades and
test scores, are more likely to succeed in subsequent courses, and earn more college credits.
Among the reform milestones they achieved were a new requirement that 40 percent of a teacher's evaluation be based
on student
achievement; raising the charter school cap from 200 to 460; and higher student
achievement goals
on the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) 4th
grade and 8th
grade reading
tests and Regents exams.
The matrix converts scores
on standardized
tests — the Stanford
Achievement Test for English - speaking students and the Aprenda exam for Spanish - speaking students with limited English proficiency — scores
on the Naglieri Nonverbal Ability
Test (NNAT), average course
grades, teacher recommendations, and indicators for socioeconomic status into an overall index score.
The GRC compares academic
achievement in math and reading across all
grades of student performance
on state
tests with average
achievement in a set of 25 other countries with developed economies that might be considered economic peers of the U.S..
However, many education researchers speak and write as though they accept certain contingency - free causal connections — for example, that small schools are better than large ones; that time
on task raises
achievement; that summer school raises
test scores; that school desegregation hardly affects
achievement; and that assigning and
grading homework improves
achievement.
As is well known, the economic benefits of a college education have risen dramatically during the past quarter century, and substantial evidence shows that students with good
grades or high scores
on achievement tests tend to pursue more education.
In the 2001 reauthorization of ESEA as the No Child Left Behind Act, states were required to
test students in
grades 3 — 8 and disaggregate results based
on student characteristics to make
achievement gaps visible.
Our data
on student
achievement come from the Washington State Assessment of Student Learning, a statewide
test given annually in 3rd through 8th
grade as well as in 10th
grade.
No homework, no
testing, and being
graded on their «zest for living» rather than
on their
achievement in math and science - his students would love him!
For example, from 1990 to 2007, black students» scale scores increased 34 points
on the NAEP 4th -
grade mathematics
tests (compared with a 28 - point increase for whites), and the black - white
achievement gap declined from 32 to 26 points during this period.
Tenth -
grade earth science students who received PBL earned higher scores
on an
achievement test than students who received traditional instruction.
Participation in afterschool programs is influencing academic performance in a number of ways, including better attitudes toward school and higher educational aspirations; higher school attendance rates and lower tardiness rates; less disciplinary action, such as suspension; lower dropout rates; better performance in school, as measured by
achievement test scores and
grades; significant gains in academic
achievement test scores; greater
on - time promotion; improved homework completion; and deeper engagement in learning.
New Jersey's is a complex and troubled public school system: although the state ranks in the top 5
on most nationally normed
tests (NAEP, SAT, ACT), it has one of the worst
achievement gaps in the country — 50th out of 51 in 8th -
grade reading, for example.
High school students in a half - dozen states are scoring much worse in reading
on one version of the Stanford
Achievement Test - 9th Edition than students in earlier
grades.
(The negative effect to which Darling - Hammond refers was probably what Summers and Wolfe noted as the «perversely» negative relationship between 6th
grade teachers» scores
on the NTE Core Battery, a
test of pedagogy and basic skills, and their students»
achievement.)
A story and chart in the May 14, 2008, issue of Education Week about states that have curtailed bilingual education should have said that trends in student
achievement identified by Daniel J. Losen of the Civil Rights Project at the University of California, Los Angeles, were based
on test scores in reading of English - language learners in 4th
grade, not 4th and 8th
grades.
Research has shown that after - school programs focused
on social and emotional development can significantly enhance student self - perceptions, school connectedness, positive social behaviors, school
grades, and
achievement test scores, while reducing problem behaviors (Durlak et al., 2010).
Middle
grades educators would have to live
on another planet not to be aware of initiatives involving the Common Core State Standards, teacher accountability, and PreK — 12 state
achievement tests.
For the 2002 - 2003 through the 2005 - 2006 school year
test administrations, for purposes of the commissioner's annual evaluation of public schools, public school districts, and charter schools, the following limited English proficient students may be considered to be meeting performance criteria in elementary or middle - level English language arts if they demonstrate a specified increment of progress on the New York State English as a Second Language Achievement Test (NYSESLAT) for their grade le
test administrations, for purposes of the commissioner's annual evaluation of public schools, public school districts, and charter schools, the following limited English proficient students may be considered to be meeting performance criteria in elementary or middle - level English language arts if they demonstrate a specified increment of progress
on the New York State English as a Second Language
Achievement Test (NYSESLAT) for their grade le
Test (NYSESLAT) for their
grade level.
The suit filed in state Supreme Court in Albany by the STA and about 30 city teachers, and supported by New York State United Teachers, argues SED did not properly account for the devastating effects of student poverty
on achievement when it set growth scores
on state
tests in
grades 4 - 8 math and English Language Arts.
Students in the 3rd, 6th, 8th, and 9th
grades could be held back if they failed to score at the district benchmark in math and reading
on nationally normed
tests - the Iowa
Test of Basic Skills (ITBS) or the
Test of
Achievement and Proficiency (TAP) for 9th graders.
It is also possible that is only (or primarily) the current
grade's textbook that matters for student
achievement on state
tests.
One dominant model is the streamlined letter -
grade system first adopted by Florida, which focuses
on student
achievement on annual statewide
tests.
Like the Cook research
on behavior, the Rockoff and Lockwood study finds that the negative
achievement effect
on children who moved into middle school «persists at least through 8th
grade, the highest
grade for which we could obtain
test scores.»
A new study of Massachusetts middle schools contends schools that don't track students of the same
grade into multiple course levels based
on their
achievement have fewer students scoring at the advanced level
on state standardized
tests in mathematics.
Some favor a simple letter -
grade system for schools based
on student
achievement on annual statewide
tests.
We focus most of the evaluation
on grade 3
achievement, but we also extend our analysis to examine curriculum effects
on test scores in
grades 4 and 5.
Washington's high - risk designation specified that the State must submit, by May 1, 2014, final guidelines for teacher and principal evaluation and support systems that meet the requirements of ESEA flexibility, including requiring local educational agencies (LEAs) to use student
achievement on CCR State assessments to measure student learning growth in those systems for teachers of
tested grades and subjects.
Culbertson is an urban elementary school with an enrollment of just over 600 students, almost all of whom meet state
achievement expectations
on the
grades 3 - 5 standardized
tests in reading, science, and mathematics.
«Here's the reason to stand up and take notice from third
grade through high school, Union City students» scores
on the state's
achievement tests approxi ¬ mate the New Jersey averages.
This REL Northwest study compared gaps in performance
on state
achievement tests between eighth -
grade American Indian and Alaska Native students and all other eighth -
grade students in 26 states serving large populations of American Indian and Alaska Native students.
They then compared those to four different measures of science
achievement: score
on state science
test,
grade in the science course, score
on a multiple - choice science comprehension
test, and score
on an open - ended science comprehension
test.
For example, parents of a gifted fourth grader who achieves at a sixth
grade level
on nationally normed
achievement test may be told those results are irrelevant as the fourth graders in this district are «really» sixth graders when they take a nationally normed
test.
«The negative consequences of the current overwhelming focus
on preparation for standardized
tests include narrowed curricula, developmentally inappropriate instructional practices, decreases in student engagement, stagnant
achievement gaps and rising minority dropout rates,» said subcommittee member and Winchester second
grade teacher David Krane.
Whether parents work one -
on - one with students who need help with reading or
grade math worksheets as part of an enrichment program, groups can make a difference in student
achievement while motivating students to do their best when it's time for the
test.