In a statement made last week, Levesque said Arizona had been on the same track, and had been painting a «picture of overwhelming success,» despite a 49 - point gap between fourth
grade reading scores on state and national assessments.
In the Capitol, he displayed a chart showing that while Minnesota's fourth -
grade reading scores on the national test had been flat for years, Florida's had climbed.
Not exact matches
Even though almost every student at the KIPP Academy... is from a low - income family, and all but a few are either black or Hispanic, and most enter below
grade level, they are still a step above other kids in the neighborhood;
on their math tests in the fourth
grade (the year before they arrived at KIPP), KIPP students in the Bronx
scored well above the average for the district, and
on their fourth -
grade reading tests they often
scored above the average for the entire city.
Seizing
on a sharp drop in
reading and math
scores after students took their first Common Core tests, the teachers fed fears that kids would somehow suffer because their
grades had fallen, when the opposite was true.
According to
Read to Succeed Executive Director Anne Ryan, students who miss 10 percent of kindergarten and first
grade scored an average of 60 points below similar students with good attendance
on third
grade reading tests.
Using income as well as math and
reading scores, the study also found that the lower the household income during infancy, the worse the children's performance
on reading and math in fifth
grade — replicating the well - known gap between income and achievement.
In one study of 1,651 high school students from three states,
reading ability was just as important to students» science - class
grades and
scores on state - level science tests as the amount of science knowledge they had.
The new research builds
on two previous studies that found the two programs benefitted children in early elementary school, boosting third -
grade reading and math - test
scores and reducing third -
grade special education placements.
In fact, because the letter
grade is based
on the percentage of students
scoring above certain thresholds and not
on the average
score in each school, the high -
scoring F schools actually have slightly higher initial
reading and math
scores than do the low -
scoring D schools.
In 1997 - 98, Los Angeles students in
grades 2 - 8
scored in the 24th percentile in
reading on the SAT 9, while Houston
scored in the 32nd percentile, a gap of 8 national percentile ranking points.
For admission, they must
score at an 8th -
grade level
on standardized
reading and math tests (the Richmond Tech PLC raised that to 9th
grade because it had so many applicants), pass an interview, and sign an achievement contract that also commits them to attend a daily meeting called Morning Motivation.
Since 2007, the proportion of D.C. students
scoring proficient or above
on the rigorous and independent National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) more than doubled in fourth
grade reading and more than tripled in fourth
grade math, bringing Washington up to the middle of the pack of urban school districts at that
grade level, while the city's black students largely closed gaps with African American students nationwide.
In 1998, Florida
scored about one
grade level below the national average
on the 4th -
grade NAEP
reading test, but it was
scoring above that average by 2003, and made further gains in subsequent years (see Figure 1).
To assess how well Florida performed relative to the rest of the nation, one can use the results for initial 3rd -
grade students
on the FCAT to rescale the state's 4th -
grade scores on the NAEP
reading exam.
Because Florida did not participate in the NAEP in 2000, I use as the state's baseline
score its median
score on the 4th -
grade NAEP
reading exam in 1998.
As critics contend, the state's aggregate test -
score improvements
on the 4th -
grade FCAT
reading exam — and likely
on the NAEP exam as well — are inflated by the change in the number of students who were retained in 3rd
grade in accordance with the state's new test - based promotion policy.
For our investigation, we used individual test -
score information
on the Florida state assessments in math and
reading that are available for as many as 500,000 Florida public - school student observations in
grades four through eight for the eight years 2002 to 2009.
Thus, I also assume that the state made no meaningful gains in 4th -
grade reading between 1998 and 2000 that would have shown up
on NAEP, which squares with the
scores on the state's own
reading assessment.
I then use the improvements of the median
reading test
score for initial 3rd -
grade students
on the FCAT since 2001 in order to rescale the state's mean NAEP test
score in the spring of the same year.
But in May 2002, the state legislature made one of its boldest moves, revising the School Code, the state's education law, to require 3rd -
grade students to
score at the Level - 2 benchmark or above
on the
reading portion of the FCAT in order to be promoted to 4th
grade.
Cheverton's books
score at a seventh - or eighth -
grade reading level
on the Lexile range, the framework that helps match
grade levels to
reading ability.
By the 4th
grade, public school children who
score among the top 10 percent of students
on the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) are
reading at least six
grade levels above those in the bottom 10 percent.
In 2009, 27 percent of Florida's 4th graders
scored below basic
on 4th
grade reading.
Researcher focus heavily
on 4th
grade reading scores as a result.
Washington moved
on, as did Chris, and then a few years ago something funny happened: NAEP
scores in fourth -
grade reading jumped significantly, especially for the low - income, low achieving students who were Reading First's
reading jumped significantly, especially for the low - income, low achieving students who were
Reading First's
Reading First's focus.
These new systems depend primarily
on two types of measurements: student test
score gains
on statewide assessments in math and
reading in
grades 4 - 8 that can be uniquely associated with individual teachers; and systematic classroom observations of teachers by school leaders and central staff.
On the 3rd
grade reading test, the average female
scored 1.1 points - about half a standard deviation - higher than the average male.
Scores on the National Assessment for Educational Progress have been impossibly low since 2009; just 4 percent of 4th -
grade students were proficient in math and 7 percent in
reading in 2013.
On average, the 4th -
grade math and
reading test
scores of KIPP late entrants were 0.15 to 0.16 standard deviations above the district average, putting them 0.19 standard deviations above the
scores of students who enrolled in the normal intake
grade.
Conversely, late entrants at district schools had dramatically lower average 4th -
grade test
scores than
on - time enrollees: 0.30 and 0.32 standard deviations lower in
reading and math, respectively (in both cases, 0.29 standard deviations below the district average).
After much analysis and deliberation, the board settled
on cut
scores on NAEP's twelfth -
grade assessments that indicated that students were truly prepared — 163 for math (
on a three - hundred - point scale) and 302 for
reading (
on a five - hundred - point point scale).
Data
on state math and
reading test
scores for all Florida students attending public schools in
grades 3 to 10 from the 2000 - 01 through 2008 - 09 years were analyzed.
For each state and country, we regress the available test
scores on a year variable, indicators for the international testing series (PISA, TIMSS, PIRLS), a
grade indicator (4th vs. 8th
grade), and subject indicators (mathematics,
reading, science).
Everything I know about the slow growing, cumulative nature of language proficiency suggests it is all but impossible to test prep your way to a high
score on a third to eighth
grade reading test, especially the more challenging Common Core tests.
«Overall, across all
grades, we found that implementing any SIG - funded model had no significant impacts
on math or
reading test
scores, high school graduation, or college enrollment.»
The twins with lower birth weights, a proxy for worse prenatal health,
scored consistently lower
on reading and math tests through 8th
grade.
High school students in a half - dozen states are
scoring much worse in
reading on one version of the Stanford Achievement Test - 9th Edition than students in earlier
grades.
Among the 43 states that in 1998 were gathering information
on their students» performance
on the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), Florida had the fifth - lowest 4th -
grade reading scores.
But in a new article for Education Next, Sarah A. Cordes of Temple University examines the effects of charter schools
on neighboring district school students in New York City and finds that these spillover effects are actually positive: students attending a district school within a half - mile radius of a charter school
score better in math and
reading and enjoy an increase in their likelihood of advancing to the next
grade.
At Blackstone Valley Prep, analysis of the suburban and urban students»
scores on the 2013 state exams measuring proficiency in
reading and math offers 80 different snapshots, by
grade, subject and family income, with Blackstone students faring better than their peers
on nearly all.
A story and chart in the May 14, 2008, issue of Education Week about states that have curtailed bilingual education should have said that trends in student achievement identified by Daniel J. Losen of the Civil Rights Project at the University of California, Los Angeles, were based
on test
scores in
reading of English - language learners in 4th
grade, not 4th and 8th
grades.
On the Nation's Report Card's main tests, 4th and 8th
grade reading and math
scored gains in 49 of 50 states.
«Alabama is light years ahead of everyone else in closing the achievement gap,» Sandi Jacobs,
Reading First's former assistant director in Washington, said to me in October of 2005, two years before the state posted the biggest two - year increase in 4th - grade reading scores ever recorded on the National Assessment of Educational Pr
Reading First's former assistant director in Washington, said to me in October of 2005, two years before the state posted the biggest two - year increase in 4th -
grade reading scores ever recorded on the National Assessment of Educational Pr
reading scores ever recorded
on the National Assessment of Educational Progress.
The analysis extends previous work (see «Johnny Can
Read... in Some States,» features, Summer 2005, and «Keeping an Eye
on State Standards,» features, Summer 2006) that used 2003 and 2005 test -
score data and finds in the new data a noticeable decline, especially at the 8th -
grade level.
West's data
on Florida includes annual FCAT math and
reading test
scores as well as two behavioral outcomes: days absent and a measure of whether they dropped out of high school by
grade 10.
For several days in early January, Michaelis and support staff members met with classroom teachers in
grades three to six charged with identifying students in different subgroups (Hispanic, African American, English language learners, special education) at levels 1 and 2 with the best chance of
scoring at a higher level
on the math,
reading, or writing section of the CMTs, if they received intensive, targeted remediation.
Boston's students
scored an average of 224
on the 4th -
grade reading assessment in 2003.
Most assessments are
graded by computer, although teachers
read essays and occasionally offer separate «hand -
graded»
scores on other assignments.
We don't find any evidence that charters have much of an impact
on reading scores at any
grade level.
Massachusetts students, for example,
scored better
on the NAEP than
on their state tests in math, though they did worse in
reading, especially in eighth
grade.