With this in mind, research has found that starting a shoulder shrug in 30 of glenohumeral abduction (i.e., arms slightly out to the sides), which is a component of slight scapula upward rotation, generated
greater upper trapezius muscle activity in comparison with the shrug with the arms at the side (1).
They found that each successive increase of 10 % relative load produced significantly
greater upper trapezius muscle activity.
Not exact matches
However, Ackland et al. (2011) explored the moment arm lengths of the neck
muscles and found that the
upper and middle fibers of the
trapezius displayed its
greatest force producing capacity during neck extension.
It appears that
upper trapezius muscle activity is
greater at knee passage than at the moment of lift - off (97 vs. 88 %) however it is unclear whether this was statistically significant.
It appears that
upper trapezius muscle activity is
greater upright rowing movements, while middle
trapezius muscle activity seems to be higher during horizontal rowing movements, such as the bent - over row.