Infants are at
the greatest risk for child maltreatment because they are completely dependent on their caregivers and more physically vulnerable.
Not exact matches
After controlling
for these established
risk factors (Table 2, panel 1, multivariate analysis),
children who were maltreated (definite
maltreatment: RR, 1.69; 95 % CI, 1.13 - 2.55) and
children who were socially isolated (very high social isolation: 1.76; 1.12 - 2.77) were both at
greater risk of becoming depressed in adulthood.
Our research confirms that infants who receive a diagnosis of NWS are at
greater risk for having a substantiated
child maltreatment allegation and
for entering foster care.
There is evidence that maltreated
children are at
greater risk for lifelong health and social problems, including mental illnesses, criminality, chronic diseases, disability1 and poorer quality of life.2 A history of
child maltreatment is also associated with lower adult levels of economic well - being across a wide range of metrics, including higher levels of economic inactivity, lower occupational status, lower earnings and lower expected earnings.3 Existing research suggests a ripple effect caused by lower educational achievement, higher levels of truancy and expulsion reducing peak earning capacity by US$ 5000 a year4 or an average lifetime cost of US$ 210012 per person1 when considering productivity losses and costs from healthcare,
child welfare, criminal justice and special education.
We focused on families followed across early childhood, because infants and toddlers are at the
greatest risk of exposure to neglect (the most prevalent type of
child maltreatment), and this period spanning the transition to parenthood presents heightened
risk for IPV.