Note that ozone depletion has only a minor role in
greenhouse warming though the two processes often are confused in the media.
Not exact matches
During his campaign, Trump also called global
warming a hoax and promised to quit a global accord to cut
greenhouse gas emissions,
though he has since softened his stance and said he is keeping an «open mind» about the deal.
The reality is
though, that we can't ignore the ever - increasing depletion of our world's forests and its negative impact through
greenhouse gases causing global
warming.
Schlesinger and Ramankutty reach broadly similar conclusions, but they also point out that even
though greenhouse gases now dominate global
warming, if part of the
warming during this century is indeed due to solar changes, the additional
greenhouse effect may be weaker than was previously thought (Nature, vol 360, p 330).
He reveals how humans will colonize the galaxy with the help of self - replicating nanobots, fling an asteroid into Mars to unleash a planet -
warming greenhouse effect, and fight off alien invaders by hacking their technology —
though it won't be like Independence Day.
In press briefings and interviews I contributed to, I mostly focused on two issues — that 2014 was indeed the
warmest year in those records (
though by a small amount), and the continuing long - term trends in temperature which, since they are predominantly driven by increases in
greenhouse gases, are going to continue and hence produce (on a fairly regular basis) continuing record years.
While not a scientist, I clearly understand that fossil fuels emits
greenhouse gases,
though the degree of
warming are obviously open for heated debate and frankly, a lot of not so friendly jabs on this and other sites.
Re 9 wili — I know of a paper suggesting, as I recall, that enhanced «backradiation» (downward radiation reaching the surface emitted by the air / clouds) contributed more to Arctic amplification specifically in the cold part of the year (just to be clear, backradiation should generally increase with any
warming (aside from
greenhouse feedbacks) and more so with a
warming due to an increase in the
greenhouse effect (including feedbacks like water vapor and, if positive, clouds,
though regional changes in water vapor and clouds can go against the global trend); otherwise it was always my understanding that the albedo feedback was key (while sea ice decreases so far have been more a summer phenomenon (when it would be
warmer to begin with), the heat capacity of the sea prevents much temperature response, but there is a greater build up of heat from the albedo feedback, and this is released in the cold part of the year when ice forms later or would have formed or would have been thicker; the seasonal effect of reduced winter snow cover decreasing at those latitudes which still recieve sunlight in the winter would not be so delayed).
Even
though it was widely recognized by the end of the 1980s that the existing stock of atmospheric
greenhouse gases was likely to lead to some inevitable
warming, the policy community suppressed discussion of adaptation out of fear that it would blunt the arguments for
greenhouse - gas mitigation.
About 1980ish, some old ideas like the
greenhouse effect were brought out of mothballs and re-examined with new tools and techniques; simultaneously several researchers and theoreticians released their notes, published, or otherwise got together and there was a surprising consilience and not a small amount of mixing with old school hippy ecologism on some of the topics that became the roots of Climate Change science (before it was called Global
Warming); innovations in mathematics were also applied to climate thought; supercomputers (
though «disappointing» on weather forecasting) allowed demonstration of plausibility of runaway climate effects, comparison of scales of effects, and the possibility of climate models combined with a good understanding of the limits of predictive power of weather models.
This is the kind of climate science question that you have called a «side issue»,
though the answer is integral to answering one of your favorite questions: Granting that CO2 is a
greenhouse gas, how much
warming can result from and increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration?
Current
warming is only really related to changes in
greenhouse gases
though.
Though governments around the world have agreed to curb emissions, and at numerous international meetings have reaffirmed their commitment to holding
warming to below 2C by the end of the century,
greenhouse gas concentrations are still rising at record rates.
«Exxon's «Lights Across America» website advertisement states that natural gas is «helping dramatically reduce America's emissions» even
though natural gas is a fossil fuel causing widespread planetary
warming and harm to coastal cities like San Francisco and the use of natural gas competes with wind and solar, which have no
greenhouse gas emissions.»
Sorry paper gets a bit fat ZERO due this statement (below) obviously forced on anyone trying to get something worthwhile published in that garbage Journal NATURE «
though similar decadal hiatus events may occur in the future, the multi-decadal
warming trend is very likely to continue with
greenhouse gas increase.»
Though not CMOS's first public statement, it was one of the most «vocal about climate change of late» due to the fact «that Canada's new Conservative government does not support the Kyoto Protocol for lower emissions of
greenhouse gases, and opposed stricter emissions for a post-Kyoto agreement at a United Nations meeting in Bonn in May [2006]» and because «a small, previously invisible group of global
warming sceptics called the Friends of Science are suddenly receiving attention from the Canadian government and media,» Leahy wrote.
The hypothesis implicit
though rarely explicitly stated in the IPCC's work is that dangerous global
warming is resulting, or will result, from human - related
greenhouse gas emissions.
People obviously see
though Jerry Brown's feeble attempt to quash this by naming the initiative «Suspends Air Pollution Control Laws Requiring Major Polluters to Report and Reduce
Greenhouse Gas Emissions That Cause Global
Warming Until Unemployment Drops Below Specified Level for Full Year.»
RGATES Yes thanks, That much was already clear from your earlier comments
though, and doesn't relate to my question — which has I fear has itself become unclear due to my attempts to rephrase it... Anyway, so we understand that there can be factors other than
greenhouses gasses
warming the earth, but that's not what I'm asking about.
The implication is that even
though other teams have repeatedly warned that the world's reefs are in peril as the world
warms because of ever - greater ratios of
greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, as a consequence of human combustion of fossil fuels at a profligate rate, the world's great reefs may survive for perhaps another century, rather than perish within the next 50 years.
Though he doesn't seem to deny that
greenhouse gasses are
warmed by IR, wherever it comes from.
This is a predictable, and predicted, result of
greenhouse warming,
though it could be due to natural variation.
Now, it doesn't go in the direction it sounds like you prefer, the long series of discussions on the science end up endorsing much of the core of the modern scientific consensus around the physics of
greenhouse and global
warming (
though pointing out places where public media frequently argues well beyond the science).
It does magnify the night - time
greenhouse effect by
warming the clouds or the higher levels of the atmosphere, thus increasing the amount of heat radiated back to the surface;
though the overall effect is to reduce net planetary
greenhouse warming by limiting the temperature gradient.
Observations and model simulations suggest that even
though global
warming is set into motion by
greenhouse gases that reduce OLR, it is ultimately sustained by the climate feedbacks that enhance ASR.»
Question: I am yet to find a satisfactory resolution on the argument that goes something along the lines of «the poles are not
warming more than the tropics even
though «the
greenhouse - gas theory» predicts so, and thus «
greenhouse effect» can not account for the currently observed
warming.»
One would have thought
though, that in the 30 years since our Congress first began to confront the reality of a
warming planet, when in 1986 Senator John Chafee (R - R.I.) and newly elected Senator Al Gore (D - TN) held hearings on the subject of «Ozone Depletion, the
Greenhouse Effect, and Climate Change,» at least one branch of our government would have come to reckon with the existential threat of climate change.
Scientists caution that even
though the world is
warming over time, with the amount of heat - trapping
greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere now unsettlingly ensconced at the highest level in human history, every year is not expected to set a new record.
Even
though much of the
greenhouse gas forcing has been expended in causing observed 0.8 °C global
warming, the residual positive forcing overwhelms the negative solar forcing.
To understand global
warming, it's first necessary to become familiar with the
greenhouse effect,
though.
Given this information it is possible,
though unlikely, that they found
greenhouse gases cause global
warming at sufficient rate only to cause 45 % of recent
warming, but it is far more likely that they found
warming at a sufficient rate to cause >> 50 % of
warming.
In the Solar System, the atmospheres of Venus, Mars, and Titan also contain gases that cause a
greenhouse effect,
though Titan's atmosphere has an anti-
greenhouse effect that reduces the
warming.
This has never made much sense in the context of
greenhouse warming theory (
though its proponents have tied themselves into pretzels trying to explain it) since global
warming theory (as embodied in the last IPCC report) holds that the largest temperature gains should be in the lower troposphere over the tropics, and offers no reason why the
warming in the Artic should be orders of magnitude larger than in the Antarctic.
Scientists working on a landmark U.N. report on climate change are struggling to explain why global
warming appears to have slowed down in the past 15 years even
though greenhouse gas emissions keep rising.
Though CO2 gets all the press and is the number one
greenhouse gas, causing 40 % of
warming, black carbon comes in at number two.
I look at the work in atmospheric physics and chemistry journals and even some work at NASA that show global
warming is more a natural phenomenon and that the
greenhouse effect,
though very real, is perhaps being taken a step too far with some of the AGW claims made.
Though the
greenhouse effect itself is completely natural, and very beneficial, global
warming scientists believe that anthropogenic (man - made) emissions of carbon dioxide (mostly from burning fossil fuels) have increased CO2 in the atmosphere to a point where we are now experiencing what could be called an «enhanced
greenhouse effect».
The fact that carbon dioxide is a «
greenhouse gas» - a gas that prevents a certain amount of heat radiation escaping back to space and thus maintains a generally
warm climate on Earth, goes back to an idea that was first conceived,
though not specifically with respect to CO2, nearly 200 years ago.
Knowledge of Global
Warming Causes & Effects Weak At Best Though 87 % of Americans have heard of the greenhouse effect, only 57 % of people know that it refers to gases in the atmosphere trapping heat, with 13 % never having heard the term; 50 % of people know that global warming is mostly caused by human activity; 45 % of people understanding that CO2 traps heat; just 25 % of people have even heard the terms coral bleaching or ocean acidifi
Warming Causes & Effects Weak At Best
Though 87 % of Americans have heard of the
greenhouse effect, only 57 % of people know that it refers to gases in the atmosphere trapping heat, with 13 % never having heard the term; 50 % of people know that global
warming is mostly caused by human activity; 45 % of people understanding that CO2 traps heat; just 25 % of people have even heard the terms coral bleaching or ocean acidifi
warming is mostly caused by human activity; 45 % of people understanding that CO2 traps heat; just 25 % of people have even heard the terms coral bleaching or ocean acidification.
Conclusions Even
though estimates of climate sensitivity to doubling of CO2 are most likely way over-estimated by the official climate Team, it is a scientific truth that GHGs, mainly H2O but also CO2 and others, play an important role in
warming the Earth via the Atmospheric «
greenhouse effect».
In addition to Adrian Burd's recommendation, Al should read the comprehensive review by Wild: «Global dimming and brightening: A review» http://www.leif.org/EOS/2008JD011470.pdf «Recent brightening can not supersede the
greenhouse effect as the main cause of global
warming, since land surface temperatures overall increased by 0.8 °C from 1960 to 2000, even
though solar brightening did not fully outweigh prior dimming within this period...» The story is nowhere near as simplistic as Al would have it.
Indeed, according to the EPA, so - called «enteric fermentation» in cows and other ruminant animals, like sheep and goats, contributed 26 percent of the country's total emissions of methane, a hard - hitting
greenhouse gas with much greater short term
warming consequences than carbon dioxide does (
though the latter packs a far greater long - term punch).