It evaluates possible ways of reducing global carbon emissions while not curbing rapid economic
growth in developing countries.
Economic
growth in developing countries was much more important than countering global warming, Mr Howard said, and the West had no right to deny economic development to the rest of the world in the name of climate change.
as you probably know some of the keys to curbing population
growth in developing countries include education
They can demand that they have the right of sustainable development and the rich countries can take more carbon space only if they transfer finance and technology for low carbon
growth in developing countries.
With rapid
growth in developing countries, by 2050 HFCs could account for up to 19 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions.
However, strong population
growth in developing countries, especially sub-Saharan Africa, has meant that the number of people relying on biomass for cooking has grown by 400 million people, despite growing awareness of the associated health risks and decades of programmes targeting access to modern cooking.
I think population
growth in some developing countries is about as severe a problem as the mass - emission of CO2 in industrial countries.
In her history course, she learns about industrialisation and economic
growth in developing countries, and how these have been influenced by foreign investments.
This increase is largely driven by future population
growth in developing countries, with sub-Saharan Africa the greatest contributor.
This is probably due to factors including economic
growth in developing countries and a spread of democracy.
Increasing appetite for meat and population
growth in developing countries mean global meat consumption is on track to increase 75 % by 2050, which would make it virtually impossible to keep global warming below the internationally - agreed limit of 2C.
The work of Harvard economist Robert Barro, for example, reveals inequality is actually beneficial for economic
growth in developed countries.
That's why Ehrlich and Pringle call for educating women, which has slowed or stopped population
growth in the developed countries of Europe.
Although the statement concentrates on developing nations, Norman Myers of Green College, Oxford, stresses the implications of population
growth in developed countries.
The breakup of the link between CO2 emissions and economic
growth in developed countries has been brought about in part by the availability of inexpensive natural gas beginning to replace coal for electric power generation, Harvard University business and government professor Robert N. Stavins said.
Not exact matches
He adds that
in many parts of the world, there's been a slowdown
in the
growth of export orders, something that's already occurred
in developed countries.
What that means is that you are
in an environment that is going to have further trouble
in terms of investment returns that are
in areas that are based on economic
growth and areas that do relatively well like bonds... Broadly speaking, I think that investors should be looking for lower prices on most risk assets
in these
developed countries with the exception of Japan.»
«We have lots of opportunities
in these
countries where we can get better
growth than we can
in developed countries,» he says.
Corporate Canada has failed to follow economic
growth in the
country, largely restricting itself to the coast and traditional urban centres and ignoring the huge opportunities afforded by rapidly -
developing inland provinces.
The lion's share of this expansion is expected to take place
in emerging and
developing countries such as India and China, where middle class
growth is booming.
Besides, the
growth in the solar industry henceforward is expected to be tilted toward
developing countries.
Mauro F. Guillà © n of the Wharton School and Department of Sociology at the University of Pennsylvania and Sandra L. Suà ¡ rez of Temple University's Department of Political Science explore the economic and structural factors that affect the
growth of the Internet
in different
countries in their paper «
Developing the Internet: Entrepreneurship and Public Policy
in Comparative Perspective.»
In the months following its international launch, Netflix's subscriber growth was weaker than many analysts expected, and many argued that this was partly because broadband Internet access is not as widespread in many developing countrie
In the months following its international launch, Netflix's subscriber
growth was weaker than many analysts expected, and many argued that this was partly because broadband Internet access is not as widespread
in many developing countrie
in many
developing countries.
While India has benefited from impressive GDP
growth and watched its IT sector blossom into a $ 100 billion industry
in the past two decades, its focus on
developing engineering talent has left the
country dry of Indians with leadership and management skills, says Srini Kandula, vice president of human resources for iGATE, a Freemont, Calif. - based outsourced software developer with 28,000 employees and operations
in Bangalore.
We concluded that it was very important for Desjardins not just to stay
in Quebec but to capitalize on the strengths we had, especially
in insurance and our card business, and to
develop a
growth plan across the
country.
These risks and uncertainties include: Gilead's ability to achieve its anticipated full year 2018 financial results; Gilead's ability to sustain
growth in revenues for its antiviral and other programs; the risk that private and public payers may be reluctant to provide, or continue to provide, coverage or reimbursement for new products, including Vosevi, Yescarta, Epclusa, Harvoni, Genvoya, Odefsey, Descovy, Biktarvy and Vemlidy ®; austerity measures
in European
countries that may increase the amount of discount required on Gilead's products; an increase
in discounts, chargebacks and rebates due to ongoing contracts and future negotiations with commercial and government payers; a larger than anticipated shift
in payer mix to more highly discounted payer segments and geographic regions and decreases
in treatment duration; availability of funding for state AIDS Drug Assistance Programs (ADAPs); continued fluctuations
in ADAP purchases driven by federal and state grant cycles which may not mirror patient demand and may cause fluctuations
in Gilead's earnings; market share and price erosion caused by the introduction of generic versions of Viread and Truvada, an uncertain global macroeconomic environment; and potential amendments to the Affordable Care Act or other government action that could have the effect of lowering prices or reducing the number of insured patients; the possibility of unfavorable results from clinical trials involving investigational compounds; Gilead's ability to initiate clinical trials
in its currently anticipated timeframes; the levels of inventory held by wholesalers and retailers which may cause fluctuations
in Gilead's earnings; Kite's ability to
develop and commercialize cell therapies utilizing the zinc finger nuclease technology platform and realize the benefits of the Sangamo partnership; Gilead's ability to submit new drug applications for new product candidates
in the timelines currently anticipated; Gilead's ability to receive regulatory approvals
in a timely manner or at all, for new and current products, including Biktarvy; Gilead's ability to successfully commercialize its products, including Biktarvy; the risk that physicians and patients may not see advantages of these products over other therapies and may therefore be reluctant to prescribe the products; Gilead's ability to successfully
develop its hematology / oncology and inflammation / respiratory programs; safety and efficacy data from clinical studies may not warrant further development of Gilead's product candidates, including GS - 9620 and Yescarta
in combination with Pfizer's utomilumab; Gilead's ability to pay dividends or complete its share repurchase program due to changes
in its stock price, corporate or other market conditions; fluctuations
in the foreign exchange rate of the U.S. dollar that may cause an unfavorable foreign currency exchange impact on Gilead's future revenues and pre-tax earnings; and other risks identified from time to time
in Gilead's reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).
With the global economy «floating on an ocean of credit,» the current acceleration of credit via central bank policies will likely produce a positive rate of real economic
growth this year for most
developed countries, PIMCO chief Bill Gross writes
in his latest monthly commentary, but «the structural distortions brought about by zero bound interest rates will limit that
growth and induce serious risks
in future years.»
This changing tone is unlikely to equate to an immediate acceleration
in growth, and some big
developing countries such as Brazil are tightening their belts.
We believe the drivers of global
growth are shifting away from the U.S. to
developing countries in aggregate, but more specifically China.
Canada's exports to China lag behind other
developed countries in terms of both
growth and absolute value.
What is particularly notable about this is that
developing countries such as South Africa, Nigeria, Botswana, Argentina, Brazil and others are increasingly important
in the net
growth rate taking place.
It is based primarily on the
growth model
developed by Japan
in the twentieth century, and it has been implemented
in various forms by many
countries.
That's because the
growth in emissions from
developing countries, including China and India, will simply dwarf any U.S. action, making their commitments under the agreement far more important.
Minister
in the Prime Minister's Department Datuk Seri Abdul Rahman Dahlan said the
country's GDP
growth has overtaken Singapore, Indonesia and even higher than certain
developed countries like the United States.
Poverty rates started to collapse towards the end of the 20th century largely because
developing -
country growth accelerated, from an average annual rate of 4.3 %
in 1960 - 2000 to 6 %
in 2000 - 10.
Many
countries in Central Europe, as well as China, South Korea and Taiwan, are still classified as «
developing» but have actually reached middle - income status, with aging populations and slower long - term
growth prospects.
In several of my earlier essays, I have referred to this model of high - savings, investment - driven
growth as the Gerschenkron model because its two main characteristics derive from Alexander Gerschenkron's description of the main
growth challenges faced by
developing countries.
Attempts to export its excess savings can only lead to one of three outcomes: A) global
growth rises because Europe's savings are all directed at
developing countries with significant infrastructure investment needs and insufficient capital, B) global
growth drops sharply, global unemployment rises, and China's adjustment becomes all but impossible, C) international trade and capital flows collapse
in a repeat of the 1930s, so that Europe is forced to resolve its savings imbalance either by a massive increase
in unemployment or a wave of sovereign defaults.
The biggest potential for
growth in the iron - ore industry lies with
countries in the «Next 20», which refers to the 20 growing non-Bric bloc
developing economies, including Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Mexico, Philippines, and several sub-Saharan African nations, including Nigeria, Ethiopia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania and South Africa.
It also blamed the effects of the commodities price crash
in 2014, as well as rapid spending
growth in emerging markets and low - income
developing countries.
The bulk of this
growth will take place
in cities
in emerging markets and
developing countries.
As a diverse group of leaders from different sectors and regions across the
country, we applaud your initiative
in developing the Pan-Canadian Framework for Clean
Growth and Climate Change.
Their principle measure of global economic
growth is the equally weighted average of quarterly OECD industrial production
growth in 12
developed countries.
A combination of disruptive technology, global wage arbitrage (moving jobs overseas) and slower productivity
growth has doggedly held wages back, not just
in the United States, but also
in most
developed countries.
Perhaps most of all, the expansive
growth of the church
in developing countries, which Wilson had determinedly fostered, had created an internationalization of the denomination that needed to be matched
in leadership.
Immediately after World War II, the acknowledged disparity
in the wealth of nations led to the establishment of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund; it was then widely assumed that the so - called
developing countries could be brought up to some sort of parity with the
developed countries by lending money and promoting economic
growth.
... The UN Commission for the nutrition challenges of the twenty - first century,
in its Report submitted on March 20, 2000, has pointed out that» about one
in four new - born children
in developing countries - around 30 million each year - suffer retarded
growth in the womb, an indication of how the nutritional well - being of mothers
in pregnancy remains one of the most neglected areas
in world health.
Rapid population
growth is a pervasive fact of life
in less -
developed countries today — a form of social change so typical, and at the same time so profound, that it may spuriously be associated with almost any other social phenomenon of the present generation.
Although globalization and market liberalization have made some progress
in terms of economic
growth in certain
countries, it has also had many negative impacts
in developing societies.
He clearly opposes the present steps toward the globalization of the economy, for he believes that it will damage the poor
in developing countries, reduce the political will to upgrade welfare
in the United States, make it more and more difficult for political power to control the corporations, and most particularly exacerbate those pressures for
growth that will degrade the environment.