Sentences with phrase «gyrus in»

The reduced activation in the fusiform gyrus in the AX group in our study suggests that individuals are less engaged in emotion recognition in secure priming, with fewer cognitive resources recruited.

The function of the left angular gyrus in mental arithmetic: evidence from the associative confusion effect.

Neuropathology of the posteroinferior occipitotemporal gyrus in children with autism.

Consistent with earlier reports, Lemere's team observed synaptic reductions in the CA3 layer and in the dentate gyrus in the hippocampus of adult C57BL / 6J (000664) wild - type (WT) mice.

Social network proximity was also associated with neural response similarity within areas involved in attentional allocation, such as the right superior parietal cortex30, 31, and regions in the inferior parietal lobe, such as the bilateral supramarginal gyri and left inferior parietal cortex (which includes the angular gyrus in the parcellation scheme used32), that have been implicated in bottom - up attentional control, discerning others» mental states, processing language and the narrative content of stories, and sense - making more generally33, 34,35.

OBE - like experience has also been induced through stimulation of the posterior part of the right superior temporal gyrus in a patient.

However, as early as 2002, Olaf Blanke and others induced OBEs by focal electrical stimulation of the brain's right angular gyrus in a patient undergoing treatment for epilepsy (Nature, vol 419, p 269).

And those kinds of random changes during development explain, for example, why the pattern of gyruses in the brain are very different even between identical twins.

In fact, fingerprints are, I see as entirely analogous to the patterns of gyruses in the brain.

In all, our findings indicate the important roles of bilateral fusiform gyri and lingual gyri in multilinguals» language control and suggest characterization of language control varies in native and non-native ranges.

Not exact matches

Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), Xiaosi Gua and Shihui Hana induced increased activation in the ACC / paracingulate and the right middle frontal gyrus by having subjects look at painful images in VR.

The scientists found that when individuals completed a word puzzle, right before a moment of insight, a cluster of cells located in the superior temporal gyrus — in the right hemisphere of the brain — show significant activity.

Inspiring leaders use less metabolic energy in the right temporal lobe and cingulate gyrus, which are associated with creativity and speech, among other functions.

The researchers also performed MRIs on all the participants and found that compared with the low - flavanol group, the 900 mg - a-day flavanol drinkers showed more activity in the dentate gyrus (an area of the brain located in the hippocampus and linked to the formation of new memories).

Mothers who breastfeed have been found to report lower levels of perceived stress and negative mood, higher levels of maternal attachment, and tend to perceive their infants more positively than mothers who formula - feed.9, 19 - 21 There is evidence to suggest that breastfeeding mothers may also spend more time in emotional care and be more sensitive to infant emotional distress cues than bottle - feeding mothers.22, 23 Relatedly, a small fMRI study of 17 mothers in the first postpartum month, found that breastfeeding mothers showed greater activation in brain areas involved in empathy and bonding than formula - feeding mothers when listening to their own infant's cry.24 These brain areas included the superior frontal gyrus, insula, precuneus, striatum and amygdala.

«People exposed to adversity early in life experience changes in the volume of the inferior frontal gyrus that probably can make children more vulnerable to behavioral issues and bad decision - making,» theorized Luby, director of Washington University's Early Emotional Development Program.

The patients also had reduced activation in the superior frontal gyrus, a region important for motor planning and decision making.

Structural MRI revealed disease - related reductions in cortical thickness in the same regions: the inferior frontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, and superior frontal gyrus.

The first scans, performed when the children reached school age, showed that the inferior frontal gyrus was smaller in children who had more adverse experiences.

The abnormality in white matter in the right parahippocampal gyrus may make it harder for Internet addicts to temporarily store and retrieve information, if a recent study is correct.

Waning production of neurons and an overall shrinking of the dentate gyrus, part of the hippocampus thought to help form new episodic memories, was believed to occur in aging humans as well.

In women not taking the pill, the team found an increase in the volume of grey matter in the right parahippocampal and fusiform gyri, areas of the brain involved in spatial location and facial recognition (Brain Research, DOI: 10.1016 / j.brainres.2010.06.019In women not taking the pill, the team found an increase in the volume of grey matter in the right parahippocampal and fusiform gyri, areas of the brain involved in spatial location and facial recognition (Brain Research, DOI: 10.1016 / j.brainres.2010.06.019in the volume of grey matter in the right parahippocampal and fusiform gyri, areas of the brain involved in spatial location and facial recognition (Brain Research, DOI: 10.1016 / j.brainres.2010.06.019in the right parahippocampal and fusiform gyri, areas of the brain involved in spatial location and facial recognition (Brain Research, DOI: 10.1016 / j.brainres.2010.06.019in spatial location and facial recognition (Brain Research, DOI: 10.1016 / j.brainres.2010.06.019).

The extra attention the offspring received in the enriched environments — nursing, licking and grooming — translated to denser nerve growth in the dentate gyrus, which is in the hippocampus, the brain's memory warehouse believed responsible for learning and storing short - term memories.

The result fit with prior research indicating that accelerated growth of new brain cells in the dentate gyrus, in a process called neurogenesis, is necessary for antidepressants to cure rats of their depression.

In a study published in the June American Journal of Psychiatry, Saxena reported that hoarders have lower activity in the cingulate gyrus — a structure that runs through the middle of the brain, front to back — particularly in areas known to be involved in decision making and focusing attentioIn a study published in the June American Journal of Psychiatry, Saxena reported that hoarders have lower activity in the cingulate gyrus — a structure that runs through the middle of the brain, front to back — particularly in areas known to be involved in decision making and focusing attentioin the June American Journal of Psychiatry, Saxena reported that hoarders have lower activity in the cingulate gyrus — a structure that runs through the middle of the brain, front to back — particularly in areas known to be involved in decision making and focusing attentioin the cingulate gyrus — a structure that runs through the middle of the brain, front to back — particularly in areas known to be involved in decision making and focusing attentioin areas known to be involved in decision making and focusing attentioin decision making and focusing attention.

The scientists discovered a unique brain region within the mid frontal gyrus that identifies placebo pill responders in one trial and can be validated (95 percent correct) in the placebo group of a second trial.

The team found a smaller aura of activity originating from the curved dentate gyrus than in normal rats [see image below].

«In particular, obesity led to altered activity in a part of the brain linked to the development of Alzheimer's disease — the posterior cingulate gyruIn particular, obesity led to altered activity in a part of the brain linked to the development of Alzheimer's disease — the posterior cingulate gyruin a part of the brain linked to the development of Alzheimer's disease — the posterior cingulate gyrus.

In all of the brains, the researchers found evidence of newborn neurons in the dentate gyrus, the part of the hippocampus where neurons are borIn all of the brains, the researchers found evidence of newborn neurons in the dentate gyrus, the part of the hippocampus where neurons are borin the dentate gyrus, the part of the hippocampus where neurons are born.

Now a research team, led by Dr Diego Gomez - Nicola from the Centre for Biological Sciences at the University of Southampton, has detected increased neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus that partially counteracts neuronal loss.

Dentate gyrus dysfunction also is implicated in psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia.

However, the brain has some self - repairing potential that accounts for the renewal of certain neuronal populations living in the dentate gyrus, a simple cortical region that is part of the larger functional brain system controlling learning and memory, the hippocampus.

One interesting finding was the association between phonological deficits and lesions in the anterior temporal lobe and mid-fusiform gyrus.

Blood glucose is not alone in selectively affecting dentate gyrus performance.

There was also less activity in an area called the supramarginal gyrus.

Being nice «The great complexity of human social interactions and the huge variation in what we find rewarding compared with other primates prompts questions about whether the anterior cingulate gyrus operates similarly in the human brain,» Matthew Apps and Narender Ramnani, who work on neuroimaging and human cognition at Royal Holloway, University of London, UK, told Nature in an email.

Led by Dr. Bart Rypma, Meadows Foundation Chair at the Center for BrainHealth, the study found that the amount of dopamine relative to the amount of brain activity in the fusiform gyrus strongly predicted the ability to recognize faces.

Non-spatially oriented brains have more grey matter in the left angular gyrus, an area associated with semantic and conceptual processing.

Side view of the brain summarizing blood flow results from tens of thousands of study subjects shows increased blood flow in women compared to men, highlighted in the red colored areas of the brain: the cingulate gyrus and precuneus.

They found that the hate circuit — which consists of the superior frontal gyrus, insula and putamen of the brain — was decoupled in depressed patients.

For instance, musicians who practice consistently develop a larger Heschl's gyrus, an area involved in processing sound.

Three weeks later, they looked at brain tissue from the monkeys and found BrdU to be abundant in the dentate gyrus.

In the 1960s, researchers showed that adult rats continually produce neurons in a brain region called the dentate gyrus, part of the hippocampus — an area that plays an important role in acquiring new memorieIn the 1960s, researchers showed that adult rats continually produce neurons in a brain region called the dentate gyrus, part of the hippocampus — an area that plays an important role in acquiring new memoriein a brain region called the dentate gyrus, part of the hippocampus — an area that plays an important role in acquiring new memoriein acquiring new memories.

Activity in another part of the brain, the right inferior frontal gyrus, changed in response to discouraging information.

In adult humans, the dentate gyrus produces roughly 700 new brain cells each day.

I already know, for instance, that patients with schizophrenia have distinctive aberrations in the right superior temporal gyrus and that those with attention - deficit / hyperactivity disorder have smaller brain volumes in all regions.

It receives information via the so - called mossy fibres (MF), which originate in dentate gyrus neurons and, together with pyramidal neurons, form synapses in CA3; in this case MF - CA3 - synapses.

Newborn neurons in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus (above) may help erase old memories and establish new ones.

Neurons in the dentate gyrus activated shortly after the neocortex's signals were sent as if an echo, cells in the CA3 region «echoed» weakly and neurons in the CA1 actually became calmer when the neocortex fired.

The grey matter volume in the left middle temporal gyrus was smaller in schizophrenia patients harboring risk homozygous T / T alleles.