As a powerful tumor suppressor, p53 turns on genes that either
halt cell division to allow time for repair of damaged DNA or, when all rescue attempts prove futile, to prevent cells with genetic defects from dividing, as this would fuel the development of cancer.
Dr. Tu's research focuses on the metabolic state of cells and responses to conditions that induce or
halt cell division to promote survival and homeostasis.
In these mice, collagen made after an injury does not crosslink into a mass, so no scar tissue forms to
halt cell migration and division.
In cultured cells, drugs that inhibit Cdk1 prevented HIF - 1alpha levels from falling and restored its ability to
halt cell division, suggesting they may be effective treatments for certain cancers.
Meanwhile, other groups developed new ways of killing bacteria with vancomycin: One alteration found a novel way to
halt cell wall construction, whereas another caused the outer wall membrane to leak, leading to cell death.
This indicated that loss of the gene might somehow be
halting cell growth.
It is therefore essential that there be control mechanisms capable of detecting errors in this process and
halting the cell cycle with the aim of allowing the cell to repair the breakages or, if not possible, to eliminate the damaged cell.
The treatment can also easily kill cancer cells, but in this experiment, it was vital to specifically show that it virtually
halts cell migration.
Researchers know that p53 plays the crucial role of
halting cell division when it detects that a cell's DNA has been damaged, as occurs in cancer or when a virus enters a cell.
«What's interesting is that even a single break transmits a global signal through the cell,
halting cell division and growth,» says O'Shea.
Inhibiting RNR shuts down DNA synthesis and
halts cell growth, making RNR inhibitors effective cancer drugs.
Researchers have found that indole -3-carbinol works by
halting the cell cycle in breast cancer cells without actually killing the cells.
Not exact matches
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Last month, it ordered Black
Cell to
halt its ICO and return all tokens to investors.
Case in point, the religious tries to
halt stem
cell research, which could mean that a cure for a disease that one of my kids develops might not be found.
Strawberries also contain fisetin, which
halts the growth of cancerous
cells while diminishing tumors» blood supply.
These antioxidants are partly responsible for
halting DNA damage, which means cancerous
cells can not mutate and form tumors.
As well as containing vitamins and minerals its abundant with polyphenol antioxidants which help protect against cancer, one polyphenol in particular can slow or
halt the growth of cancer
cells!
«Molecular Trojan horse delivers chemotherapeutic drug to cancer
cells: Research offers valuable insights into
halting metastasis.»
Both diseases result from the death of retinal
cells, a process that Lanza suspects can be slowed or even
halted using stem -
cell - derived replacements.
They discovered that the chemicals and radiation used to kill tumor
cells damage the stem
cell reservoir in the hippocampus and nearly
halt the formation of new neurons in both children and adults.
In these and other inherited diseases, 10 to 15 percent of the single - base pair mutations that cause the disease create a misplaced, premature «stop» codon in the middle of the gene — causing the machinery of the
cell to prematurely
halt synthesis of the protein, which destroys its ability to function.
These challenges were thrown into stark relief when Geron
halted its stem -
cell trial in November, having decided that the hurdles to commercializing the therapy were too great.
Our study points to potential therapeutic targets that could be inhibited to
halt tumor
cell movement,» says principal investigator Cynthia Reinhart - King, PhD.
Most cancer therapies are aimed at
halting cancer growth by stopping
cells from rapidly dividing.
Also known as the «Guardian of the Genome,» p53 fights cancer by causing damaged
cells to die or by
halting the growth of mutant
cells before they become cancerous and spread to the rest of the body.
This brings the fatty acid cycle to a grinding
halt, and the parasite can not divide for want of new
cell membranes.
The importance of exosomes in the tumour microenvironment has been demonstrated within the field in recent years, as it has been shown that tumour development is
halted if the production of exosomes inside the cancer
cell is stopped.
Researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine report that a single infusion of wildtype hematopoietic stem and progenitor
cells (HSPCs) into a mouse model of Friedreich's ataxia (FA) measurably
halted cellular damage caused by the degenerative disease.
UT Southwestern Medical Center cancer researchers have identified a protein critical to the spread of deadly cancer
cells and determined how it works, paving the way for potential use in diagnosis and eventually possible therapeutic drugs to
halt or slow the spread of cancer.
Other evidence shows that miR - 7 can
halt cancer
cells that operate like stem
cells, turning them into new kinds of tissue before they spread.
The transplanted
cells would flourish into healthy blood
cells, immune
cells, or other elements the fetus lacked, the thinking went, thereby
halting damage that a disease was already inflicting in the womb.
The embryos lacking functional BRCA2 genes probably stopped growing because molecular «checkpoints» in the developing embryo either
halt the division of
cells with damaged DNA, so that the damage can be repaired, or kill the
cells outright.
Twelve people with Stargardt's macular dystrophy will be treated with retinal
cells made from human embryonic stem
cells (hESCs) in the hope of improving, or at least
halting loss of sight.
«The goal is to
halt the rate of photoreceptor loss,» says Robert Lanza, chief scientist at Advanced
Cell Technology (ACT) of Worcester, Massachusetts, the company that has been developing the treatment since first turning hESCs into RPEs in 2004.
A Washington, D.C., judge said this afternoon that his ruling 2 weeks ago,
halting all federal funding for human embryonic stem
cell research, will stand while the case moves forward.
The protein, called STAT3, interferes with chemotherapy by
halting the death of cancerous
cells and allowing them to proliferate.
The T
cell migration
halted again when the team added a chemical that blocks the IGF - 1 receptor, the authors report 23 August in the Journal of Immunology.
Although the mix - up is being examined, the center has
halted supplies of some of its iPS
cells to researchers across Japan; the error also set back by a few years a CiRA project to produce clinical - grade platelets from iPS
cells.
«Absence of a transcription factor
halts tooth development in mid-stride: Without the transcription factor Sp7, two specialized types of
cells that create dentin and enamel fail to mature.»
The treatment stopped the degeneration but the trial was
halted in 2015 because genetic mutations were detected in another batch of iPS
cells intended for another patient.
But then he observed the same
halt in
cell division in other cultures with different fetal tissues.
My European tour came to an abrupt
halt when I accepted a position as marketing manager at
Cell Media.
The suit to
halt embryonic stem
cell research was filed by James Sherley, Theresa Deisher, Nightlight Christian Adoptions, the Christian Medical Association, and others.
In experiments in mice and human
cells, researchers found that blocking CXCR4 — a so - called homing receptor protein molecule that helps T
cells mature and attracts blood
cells to the bone marrow —
halted disease progression in bone marrow and spleen tissue within two weeks.
They have identified a «checkpoint» manned by these immune
cells that, if barred, can
halt the development of the lung inflammation associated with allergies.
But the media hype is that somehow telomerase can increase our life span by circumventing the limit on
cell replication and
halting the aging process.
They showed in previous studies with
cell cultures that when adding RK - 33 to malignant lung and other cancerous
cells that highly express DDX3, proliferation slowed or
halted, and the
cells» ability to form colonies was impaired.
«We have found a way by which cytokinesis is temporarily
halted and later started back up, and this phenomenon coordinates all
cell players in the maturation of sperm
cells in this niche,» says DiNardo.
He and colleagues figured that if the p53 protein was responsible for the positive switch, then blocking it in mice would
halt the transition from scar - forming
cells to blood vessel - forming
cells.