And now that more than 35 percent of U.S. adults are currently obese, researchers have been searching for potential
links between the two conditions, in hopes of reducing the increasing
health and economic
burden of obesity.
The research suggests that the improvement in
health may be
linked to greater access to and use of
health services by children whose families received Medicaid, and a decreased economic
burden on families from medical expenses and debt.
New data on the
links between diet and
health show that replacing refined grains with whole grains globally could reduce the
burden of chronic disease more than any other change — including better - known approaches such as reducing sodium, eliminating trans fats or even cutting sugar - sweetened beverages.
Specifically, the ACE Study model relies strongly on the idea that adverse childhood experiences create a
burden of psychological stress that changes behavior, cognitions, emotions, and physical functions in ways that promote subsequent
health problems and illness.22 Among the hypothesized pathways, adverse childhood experiences lead to depression and posttraumatic stress disorder, which in turn can lead to substance abuse, sleep disorders, inactivity, immunosuppression, inflammatory responses, and inconsistent
health care use, possibly leading to other medical conditions later in life.23, 24 Therefore, childhood behavioral and emotional symptoms very likely represent a crucial mediator
linking adverse childhood experiences and the longer term
health - related problems found in the ACE substudies.