«If true, then this illustrates how medical interventions have resulted in significant improvements in
health on a population level.»
Not exact matches
Even with small reformulations — to decrease
levels of salt in certain products, for instance — the impact
on population health can be substantial.
Enabling women to breastfeed is also a public
health priority because,
on a
population level, interruption of lactation is associated with adverse
health outcomes for the woman and her child, including higher maternal risks of breast cancer, ovarian cancer, diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease, and greater infant risks of infectious disease, sudden infant death syndrome, and metabolic disease (2, 4).
Interventions to improve the feeding of LBW infants are likely to improve the immediate and longer - term
health and well - being of the individual infant and have a significant impact
on neonatal and infant mortality
levels in the
population.
If causal, the small reduction in blood pressure associated with breastfeeding could confer important benefits
on cardiovascular
health at a
population level.
On the most basic
level, our jail must provide its inmate
population a full array of services, including meals, medical and mental
health care, clothing and linens, laundry, visitation, mail and telephone, recreation, religious programs, and access to courts and attorneys.
However, increased social spending per dollar spent
on health care was associated with improved
health outcomes at the
population level by province.
Recent work by Paul Farmer and others challenges bioethics to address urgent questions of global
health equity not only
on the
level of method but in the form of strategic partnerships with the most vulnerable
populations.
«Enacting well - crafted age restriction laws to maximize compliance through enforcement of penalties
on the state
level and moving towards a national ban with similar accompanying strong enforcement as proposed by many national and international
health organizations are essential to reduce skin cancer risk in the vulnerable youth
population,» she adds.
The largest urban
health systems, which serve as safety nets for large patient
populations with lower socioeconomic status and greater likelihood to speak English as a second language, do worse
on government patient satisfaction scores than smaller, non-urban hospitals likely to serve white customers with higher education
levels, according to a new study by Mount Sinai researchers published this month in the Journal of Hospital Medicine.
A number of interventions at the individual, family,
health care provider and community
levels that could be useful in helping to ameliorate the negative effects of stress
on low - income and minority
populations and potentially address some of the
health disparities are identified in the report.
The landmark 1972 legislation recognized marine mammals as a central element of their ocean ecosystems, setting
population goals based
on levels that would contribute to the
health and stability of those ecosystems.
The findings, published in the American Journal of Public
Health, suggest that current weight management programmes focused
on dieting and exercise are not effective in tackling obesity at
population level.
«Public
health benefits from vaccines hinge
on very high
levels of immunization in the
population, so it's important to understand which groups hold reservations about the MMR vaccine,» Funk said.
«
On a broader systems
level, tracking
health care utilization and
health outcomes will help organizations monitor
health at the
population level and provide hard data to policymakers seeking to implement other supportive remedies,» they note.
Stenchikov and Lioy say that future research is needed to determine the
health effects
on populations at these different
levels of exposure.
«We know alcohol outlets can be associated with unsafe nuisance activities in urban areas, but this study appears to be the first to suggest U.S. tobacco shops may also impact public
health,» said Andrew Subica, Ph.D., an assistant professor of social medicine,
population, and public
health in the School of Medicine, who led the study that focused
on South Los Angeles, Calif. «Our analyses show that in South Los Angeles tobacco shops as well as liquor stores were associated with high
levels of violent and property crime around their locations.
· further research is needed to shed more light
on associations between lower
levels of sodium (in the 1,500 to 2,300 mg / day range) and
health outcomes, both in the general
population and the subgroups.
«At present, there is little direct evidence demonstrating that electronic alcohol screening and brief counseling intervention has a meaningful
population -
level effect
on excessive alcohol consumption or related harms in any group, and therefore its utility as a stand - alone public
health approach is in doubt.
This research could have important implications for developing countries whose
populations rely
on rice as a staple of their diets and are in need of cheap, readily available material to improve soil quality and decrease arsenic
levels that threaten human
health.
Based
on available evidence, Dartmouth researchers quantified the balance of
health benefits and harms associated with e-cigarette use at the
population level and found that e-cigarettes could substantially increase the number of adolescents and young adults who eventually become cigarette smokers.
Quantifying the total cost of a
health problem helps to show the public, payers, and
health care administrators the magnitude of the problem
on a
population level.
«It is clear that increases in the incidence of the Guillain — Barré syndrome to a
level that is 2.0 and 9.8 times as high as baseline, as we have reported here, impose a substantial burden
on populations and
health services in this region,» wrote the team, made up of researchers from the World Health Organization, the Pan American Health Organization, and individual countries» health minis
health services in this region,» wrote the team, made up of researchers from the World
Health Organization, the Pan American Health Organization, and individual countries» health minis
Health Organization, the Pan American
Health Organization, and individual countries» health minis
Health Organization, and individual countries»
health minis
health ministries.
The current recommendation is based
on unique conditions associated with the current pandemic, including low
levels of
population immunity to 2009 H1N1, the potential for
health - care personnel to be exposed to H1N1 patients, and other factors, Dimond says.
According to World
Health Organization, Salt Fact Sheet, most of the world's
populations consume
on average 9 — 12 grams per day, or around twice the recommended maximum
level of intake which WHO places at 5 grams per day.
Doses of 600 mg per day of D - chiro - inositol have been shown to improve insulin and androgen
levels in lean women with PCOS (Luorno et al. 200231), while doses of 1000 mg per day have been effective at improving a range of metabolic and cardiovascular
health indicators
on a more representative PCOS
population (Lagana et al. 201522).
Our state - by - state estimates capture variation in costs and benefits due to factors such as
population, income distribution, teacher salaries, crime rates,
health care costs, tax burdens, and current expenditures
on all
levels of education, child welfare, criminal justice, and
health care.
It would be cool to see a wide collection of maps covering many different issues, not just climate and food production, but, for instance, poverty and wealth, arms production and war, clothing production and leisure time, education
levels, consumption, production,
health,
population growth and decline, movement of immigrants, human rights, animal
populations, housing ownership, housing starts, anything basically which can be measured in a visual map... not just for the US but as global maps, collected
on pages where you could drag them around to sit
on top of each other and try and make sense of the various impacts...
I rarely post
on this site but feel compelled to based
on comment # 13 above, specifically the following paragraph: «Restoring open ocean plankton
populations to known 1980
levels of
health would not only annually sequester at minimum 3 ~ 4 billion tons of atmospheric CO2 (or half our global warming surplus today), it would regenerate tens of billions of tons of missing nourishment for fisheries, seabirds and marine mammals.»
Providing data
on levels of environmental chemicals found in the U.S.
population so appropriate studies can be conducted to determine whether these
levels pose a
health risk
According to the company (based
on information from the World
Health Organization and the EPA), it might be better for people to track the air quality around them instead of focusing
on their fitness trackers, as some 92 % of the world's
population lives in places where the air pollution exceeds the
levels considered to be «healthy», and even indoor air quality can be worse than outside air quality.
While it's important not to overstate the case — again, improved
health care can be a double - edged sword, if people are able to live longer because of it but at greater financial cost — one way to interpret this study is that if more people are not economically old, that is they are still contributing to society
on their own and not collecting pension or requiring increased
health care, there is less burden
on falling
population levels from an otherwise aging
population.
It supports EPA efforts and activities to monitor air quality
levels, estimate
population exposure to air pollutants, examine the effects of air pollution
on public
health, track progress in improving air quality and reducing associated risks, and provide models, tools, and technical guidance to states.
Even with the single payer system, our
health care costs are a substantial component of governmental budgets and are likely to rise to unsustainable
levels with our aging
population without further changes to the system (some of which are likely to reduce the «competency» of those providing
health services — i.e. less reliance
on doctors).
The impact of risks associated with life and
health are far more severe
on this
population as compared to the urban
population with higher
levels of income.
The Australian Early Development Census is a
population -
level measure of early childhood development collected
on every student by teachers at school entry (N > 260 000) every 3 years.12 It measures five domains of early childhood development (physical
health and well - being; social competence; emotional maturity; language and cognitive skills; and communication skills and general knowledge).
In this article
on The Conversation, Professor Emily Banks, Scientific Director of the Sax Institute's 45 and Up Study, outlined why one of the most powerful weapons that doctors, public
health departments and governments could use in their battle to decide which disease to help prevent next was the long - term
population study or «longitudinal cohort study», because it can build up a comprehensive picture of
health at a
population level over time.
On a
population health level, integration promotes primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention within a single integrated system and can improve identification of community needs.49
For example, there is evidence of local systemic stigma based
on population data analysis, in that children registered in tertiary mental
health services receive less emergency and inpatient treatment for their physical disorders after psychiatric diagnosis than do children with no mental disorder, even though they have more physical and biomedical diagnoses at the
levels of ambulatory and provincial physician billing.28
The MDI is designed to be administered as a large - scale,
population -
level measure so that stakeholders in communities and schools can obtain representative data
on children during middle childhood
on five dimensions: (1) Social and emotional development, (2) Connectedness to peers and adults at school, at home, and in the neighborhood, (3) School Experiences, (4) Physical
health and well - being, and, (5) Constructive use of time after - school.
Research
on meditation in diverse
populations of adults has accumulated sufficiently to provide convincing high -
level evidence for reproducible benefits of meditation in mental
health and pain management.69 — 71 In addition, data suggest that greater
levels of mindfulness in adulthood may mitigate some of the negative
health effects of adverse childhood experiences.72 The literature in children and youth, however, is less developed and, although suggestive of benefit, is just beginning to emerge.73 — 76 To provide the highest
level of available evidence regarding the specific effect (s) attributable to meditation instruction for children and youth, conclusions in this report are based
on findings from RCTs with active control conditions.
However, the question remains: would these
levels of participation be sufficient to make a real impact
on child mental
health across the whole
population?
Kids Count continues to be the most comprehensive source of data
on the well - being of children in Nebraska and covers data in
population,
health, education, economic stability, child welfare, and juvenile justice and contains Voices for Children's Index of Race and Opportunity for Nebraska Children, 32 county -
level indicators, and our commentary
on Emerging Adults.
Area -
level explanatory variables will include: accessibility and remoteness, as measured by the Accessibility / Remoteness Index of Australia Plus (ARIA +); 54 socioeconomic disadvantage, as measured by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) Socioeconomic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA); 55 presence of Aboriginal Medical Services; presence of an AMIHS; proportion of Aboriginal pregnancies / births in an area managed by an AMIHS; numbers of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal children attending preschool; numbers of full - time equivalent
health workers (including general medical practitioners, nurses, midwives and Aboriginal health workers) per 10 000 population; measures of social capital from the NSW Population Health Survey; 56 features of local communities (derived from ABS Census data), such as information on median personal and household income, mortgage repayment and rent; average number of persons per bedroom and household size; employment; non-school qualifications and housing type for Aboriginal residents in each a
health workers (including general medical practitioners, nurses, midwives and Aboriginal
health workers) per 10 000 population; measures of social capital from the NSW Population Health Survey; 56 features of local communities (derived from ABS Census data), such as information on median personal and household income, mortgage repayment and rent; average number of persons per bedroom and household size; employment; non-school qualifications and housing type for Aboriginal residents in each a
health workers) per 10 000
population; measures of social capital from the NSW
Population Health Survey; 56 features of local communities (derived from ABS Census data), such as information on median personal and household income, mortgage repayment and rent; average number of persons per bedroom and household size; employment; non-school qualifications and housing type for Aboriginal residents in each a
Health Survey; 56 features of local communities (derived from ABS Census data), such as information
on median personal and household income, mortgage repayment and rent; average number of persons per bedroom and household size; employment; non-school qualifications and housing type for Aboriginal residents in each area.57
Crittenton Youth Services (CYS): Custodial Residential
Level II Special
Populations This program serves adolescent females who: have moderate to severe emotional and / or behavioral problems; need
on - campus education; display impulsive behaviors, alcohol and / or drug abuse, aggression, moderate mental
health needs and diagnosis; are chronic runaways; have difficulty maintaining self - control; display poor social skills; and have difficulty accepting adult authority.