Nine studies were included in the meta - analysis of child
health outcome of births attended by midwives in homes or in hospitals.
Not exact matches
A common retort by the industry is that rates
of the
health outcome studied - whether it's asthma or preterm
birth - are lower in fracking areas than in areas without fracking, or that the rate
of the
outcome is decreasing over time.
These
outcomes include reducing the welfare caseload; employing former welfare recipients; increasing incomes for the poor and near poor; improving the cognitive, physical and social development
of children; reducing out -
of - wedlock
births; improving
health care for low - income residents; and bolstering job stability and advancement.
Helping adolescent males to delay fatherhood may also be important from a child
health perspective: research that controlled for maternal age and other key factors found teenage fatherhood associated with an increased risk
of adverse pregnancy
outcomes, including preterm
birth, low
birth weight and neonatal death (Chen et al, 2007).
Current research includes: co-leading organisational case studies in Birthplace in England, a national study
of birth outcomes in home, midwife led, and obstetric led units; investigating the relationship between measures
of safety climate and
health care quality in A and E and intrapartum care; and conducting nested process evaluations
of two trials
of obesity in pregnancy behavioural interventions.
Dr. Fisher believes that dispassionate, rigorous study
of birth across all settings is more important than ever given disparities in women's access to trained and licensed care providers, current and future physician workforce issues, rising costs
of health care, and unacceptably high rates
of adverse
outcomes for mothers and infants in the U.S. compared to other industrialized countries.
Avocados also contain higher amounts
of several non-essential compounds, such as fiber, monounsaturated fats, and lipid - soluble antioxidants, which have all been linked to improvements in maternal
health,
birth outcomes and breast milk quality.
Dr. Sloan has presented at a number
of conferences dedicated to the promotion
of natural childbirth in the United States and Canada, most recently at Turning the Tide: Balancing
Birth Experiences and Interventions for Best
Outcomes, organized by the Collaboration for Maternal and Newborn
Health, in Vancouver, BC.
It is a reliable and practical tool that can be used to rate the quality
of research that examines the effects
of birth place on
health outcomes.
The resulting 9 Common Ground Statements describe a maternity care environment that respects a woman's autonomy, reduces
health disparities, supports cross-professional collaboration and communication, promotes physiologic
birth, expands research that includes the woman in defining the elements
of «safety», and accurately assesses the effects
of birth place on
outcomes and experience.
This risk is overlooked when considering safe
outcomes for
birth based on
birth site, which is an incredible oversight considering the U.S. Department
of Health and Human Services» has recently concluded that 9.5 %
of all deaths each year in the U.S. stems from a medical error.
What is not yet clear is the relative contribution to
birth outcomes of health professionals» attitudes, continuity
of carer, midwife managed or community based care, and implementation
of specific practices (such as continuous emotional and physical support throughout labour, use
of immersion in water to ease labour pain, encouraging women to remain upright and mobile, minimising use
of epidural analgesia, and home visits to diagnose labour before admission to
birth centre or hospital).
This is a quote from a CPM's website about who is responsible (in her mind) «I also believe that the parents are ultimately responsible for their own
health care which will affect the
outcome of the
birth.
There were no significant differences in
outcome of home or hospital
births attended by midwives for the other child
health measures.
The latest example is an analysis prepared by faculty at the College
of Public
Health of the University
of Arizona, Tucson and the Arizona Public
Health Training Center for the Arizona Department
of Health Services entitled
Outcomes of Home vs. Hospital
Births Attended by Midwives: A Systematic Review and Meta - analysis.
And then elsewhere: «I believe that couples must maintain the full responsibility for their own
health care and for the
outcome of the
birth.
This program
of research may impact policy decisions in support
of physiologic
birth — known to dramatically reduce
health care costs and improve maternal - infant
outcomes.
This program
of research may impact policy decisions in support
of physiologic
birth - known to dramatically reduce
health care costs and improve maternal - infant
outcomes.
Personally, I find it rather ironic that you're lecturing the blog author on the rigor
of language, when, faced with the need to support the claims made by a documentary that has faced absolutely no real standards
of intellectual rigor or merit (the kind
of evidence you apparently find convincing), you have so far managed to produce a study with a sample size too small to conclude anything, a review paper that basically summarized well known connections between vaginal and amniotic flora and poor
outcomes in labor and
birth before attempting to rescue what would have been just another OB review article with a few attention grabbing sentences about long term
health implications, and a review article published in a trash journal.
If policy makers and
health care providers want to optimize maternity care, they must consider not only the
outcomes of birth, but also the entire process
of pregnancy and childbirth.
The issues
of increased
health disparities and poor
birth outcomes for Black...
Moreover, robust evidence on the cost effectiveness
of birth in alternative settings is a priority, as was highlighted by the recent National Institute for
Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) clinical guidance on intrapartum care.11 The Birthplace in England research programme was designed to fill gaps in research evidence about the processes and
outcomes associated with different settings for
birth in the NHS in England.
The paucity
of evidence for the longer term consequences
of adverse events and other
health outcomes after
birth for both mother and baby remains and further research to generate combined QALY estimates for the linked mother - baby dyad should be a priority for research in this specialty.
For the purposes
of this economic evaluation, the forms were initially used in a related study funded by the National Institute
of Health Research (NIHR) research for patient benefit programme «assessing the impact
of a new
birth centre on choice and
outcome of maternity care in an inner city area,» which will be reported in full elsewhere, comparing the costs
of care in a free standing midwifery unit with care in an obstetric unit in the same trust.16 The data collected included details
of staffing levels, treatments, surgeries, diagnostic imaging tests, scans, drugs, and other resource inputs associated with each stage
of the pathway through intrapartum and after
birth care.
This report records the
outcome of planned and unplanned
births outside hospital to residents in the former Northern Regional
Health Authority area between 1981 and 1994.
The statement outlines the
health care system components that the authors say are critical to reducing perinatal mortality rates and achieving favorable home
birth outcomes, and makes a number
of recommendations for use when considering planned home
birth.
Women who breastfeed for a shorter duration or not at all are at higher risk
of many diseases, and they experience shorter
birth intervals with resulting negative
health outcomes.
The largest randomized trial
of a comprehensive early intervention program for low -
birth - weight, premature infants (
birth to age three), the Infant
Health and Development Program, included a home visiting component along with an educational centre - based program.7 At age three, intervention group children had significantly better cognitive and behavioural
outcomes and improved parent - child interactions.
The study, published in the Journal
of Midwifery & Women's
Health on Thursday, looked at the home
birth outcomes for roughly 17,000 women as recorded in the Midwives Alliance
of North America data collection system between 2004 and 2009.
Two articles will be published in the upcoming Journal
of Midwifery & Women's
Health: one describes the MANA Stats system and how it works, and the other describes the
outcomes of planned home
births with midwives between 2004 and 2009.
Shafia's message calls us to the work
of «birthing change» — increasing personal capacity, as
health care professionals, doulas, and
birth workers, that will ensure inclusion for better
birth outcomes, and a world where all babies see their first birthday, and where mothers live to raise them.
The study's senior author, Associate Professor Natasha Nassar from the University
of Sydney Menzies Centre for
Health Policy said: «While the association between being born earlier — lower gestational age — and poorer developmental
outcomes is well established, our results revealed that poor development is further exacerbated in the case
of planned
birth, where a considered decision made to deliver an infant determines gestational age.
In today's peer - reviewed Journal
of Midwifery & Women's
Health (JMWH), a landmark study confirms that among low - risk women, planned home
births result in low rates
of interventions without an increase in adverse
outcomes for mothers and babies.
His research interests include examination
of racial disparities in
birth outcomes and child
health; the adequacy and content
of pre-conception, prenatal and inter-conception care; child
health services; home visiting, child nutrition; fatherhood; and
health data policy.
Modern medicine puts the importance
of health outcomes above «the
birth experience».
For this mixed up group
of GD women a Cochrane review concluded: «There is insufficient evidence to clearly identify if there are differences in
health outcomes for women with gestational diabetes and their babies when elective
birth is undertaken compared to waiting for labour to start spontaneously or until 41 weeks» gestation if all is well.»
In this study, we ascertained
outcomes of all planned home
births attended by registered midwives in an entire
health region with a single - payer universal
health care system.
MANA is committed to enabling transformative research, promoting an evidence - based Midwifery Model
of Care, addressing
health disparities, and achieving optimal
outcomes through normal physiologic
birth and healthcare across the lifespan.
It is the mission
of Healthy Start to educate, promote positive
birth outcomes, and protect the
health and well - being
of all women
of childbearing age and children up to age three (3) in Santa Rosa County.
The revised RCPCH position statement on breastfeeding, also launched today, points out the rapid decline in breastfeeding rates (leading to fewer than half
of all babies receiving any breastmilk at all by 6 - 8 weeks after
birth), the research evidence on improved
health outcomes and intelligence scores, and the economic impact.
«Our goal was to design a dataset that could help to reliably inform
health care providers, policy makers, and families about the
outcomes of midwifery care in all
birth settings, and the characteristics
of normal physiologic
birth,» said Geradine Simkins, CNM, MSN, Executive Director, Midwives Alliance
of North America.
In addition to birthweight, other perinatal
outcomes examined in previous studies include the timing and quantity
of prenatal care,
health - care costs at and around
birth, and infant and neonatal mortality.
The study's author noted (and anti-home-birth advocates are quick to point out) that the
outcomes were a result
of «a good risk - selection system, good transport in place, and well - trained midwives,» factors that are no doubt influenced by the collaboration
of Dutch doctors and midwives and a national
health system that support home
births as a viable choice for women.
The problem is when this devolves into the claims that 1) homebirth in the US is an acceptable alternative to hospital
birth and 2) the main reason for poor
outcomes in hospitals is opposition to natural
birth (and the inevitable c - section)-- all the while completely ignoring much more real problems such as the huge disparity
of outcomes by race; the high prevalence
of pre-existing
health conditions in the general population; and access to healthcare.
Implications for Public
Health Practice: Because of the documented benefits of breastfeeding to both mothers and children, and because experiences in the first hours and days after birth help determine later breastfeeding outcomes, improved hospital policies and practices could increase rates of breastfeeding nationwide, contributing to improved child h
Health Practice: Because
of the documented benefits
of breastfeeding to both mothers and children, and because experiences in the first hours and days after
birth help determine later breastfeeding
outcomes, improved hospital policies and practices could increase rates
of breastfeeding nationwide, contributing to improved child
healthhealth.
It also contain higher amounts
of several non-essential compounds, such as fiber, mono - unsaturated fats, and lipid - soluble antioxidants, which have all been linked to improvements in maternal
health,
birth outcomes and breast milk quality.
«Since the increase in opioid use among women has been accompanied by an increase in adverse pregnancy and
birth outcomes, including neonatal abstinence syndrome, reproductive - age women should be
of particular concern in public
health efforts to combat the opioid epidemic.»
Both the KUDOS (Kansas DHA
Outcome Study), directed by Carlson and Colombo, and the DOMinO (DHA to Optimize Mother Infant
Outcome) study directed by Maria Makrides, professor
of human nutrition and Healthy Mothers, Babies and Children theme leader for the South Australian
Health & Medical Research Institute, and Robert Gibson, professor
of functional food science at the University
of Adelaide, saw a small overall increase in gestation length, but this increase was found to be related to a decrease in deliveries at higher risk for early preterm
birth.
To rule out other factors that could lead to poor
health outcomes, including race and socioeconomic status, the team removed babies born in urban areas like Pittsburgh and Philadelphia, which have comparatively high rates
of lower
birth weight babies.
The study, one
of the first to evaluate hormonal contraception and
health outcomes in women with a chronic condition, should encourage physicians to include implants and IUDs in
birth control discussions with diabetic patients.