It also provides novel insight into human mesenchymal stem cell -
heart cell interactions that can guide future experimental studies to understand the mechanisms underlying mesenchymal stem cell therapy for the heart.
Not exact matches
«Cardiac stem
cells from
heart disease patients may be harmful: Researchers discover molecular pathway involved in toxic
interaction between host
cells and immune system.»
Researchers, led by Joshua Mayourian at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, used mathematical modeling to simulate electrical
interactions between these stem
cells and
heart cells to develop insight into possible adverse effects, as well as to hypothesize new methods for reducing some potential risks of this therapy.
Biologists, physicists, mathematicians, and computer scientists have begun cooperating on a sophisticated «systems biology» aimed at understanding how the countless molecular
interactions at the
heart of life fit together in the workings of
cells, organs, and whole animals.
Molecular analysis showed that
heart cells in affected animals were poorly developed and had mitochondrial defects, indicating that Sap130 - Pcdha9 gene
interactions play a crucial role not only in
heart development but also in regulating metabolic function of the cardiac muscle.
So say researchers in Lisbon, Portugal, who have used the technique to show that the
interactions between a protein known as fibrinogen and erythrocytes (red blood
cells) are modified in people with chronic
heart failure.
Critical transitions across states and tipping points lay at the
heart of most complex problems in modern biology, including reversible physiological adaptation to environmental change, evolution of
interactions in the microbial loop, development of an adult body plan from an embryo, differentiation of a stem
cell, and transition from health to disease.
To replicate the
cell interactions in the developing
heart, the scientists developed a novel method of growing two distinct
cell types together.
«Not only are these transcription factors vital for turning on certain genes, but their
interaction is important to keep each other from going to the wrong place and turning on a set of genes that doesn't belong in a
heart cell.»