Aboriginal Australians experience multiple social and health disadvantages from the prenatal period onwards.1 Infant2 and child3 mortality rates are higher among Aboriginal children, as are well - established influences on poor health, cognitive and education outcomes, 4 — 6 including premature birth and low birth weight, 7 — 9 being born to teenage mothers7 and socioeconomic disadvantage.1, 8 Addressing Aboriginal early life disadvantage is of particular importance because of
the high birth rate among Aboriginal people10 and subsequent young age structure of the Aboriginal population.11 Recent population estimates suggest that children under 10 years of age account for almost a quarter of the Aboriginal population compared with only 12 % of the non-Aboriginal population of Australia.11
Not exact matches
Some evidence for this exists in the extremely low
birth rate among more secularized Jews, their
high intermarriage
rate, and the fact that they are much more likely to convert to other religions than are religious Jews.
Even
among West Africans, who have some of the
highest birth rates in the world, the RCCG has a reputation for promoting baby - making
among its members.
Our top fertility center is proud to maintain consistently
high pregnancy and live
birth rates, ranking
among the best in the United States as determined by the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology (SART).
The
rate of twin, triplet, and
high - order
births began to climb in the 1980s, especially
among white non-Hispanic women age 25 and over due to the use of fertility drugs and assisted reproduction techniques.
The death
rates are appalling and the fact that so many «
high risk»
births were allowed to go forward as home
births is also appalling, I would suggest that a lack of training
among non-CNM midwives would be obvious to MANA based on the fact that they can't even follow up with their clients for the most basic of information.
After hospital transfers were reclassified as belonging to the planned out - of - hospital
birth category, the
rate of fetal death was
higher (though not quite reaching the level of significance)
among out - of - hospital
births than
among in - hospital
births (2.4 vs. 1.2 deaths per 1000 deliveries, P = 0.05)(Table 3).
We observed
higher rates of perinatal deaths, depressed 5 - minute Apgar scores, neonatal seizures, and maternal blood transfusions
among planned out - of - hospital
births; these persisted after multivariable and propensity - score adjustment.
In Horwood's long - range study that followed children from
birth to 18 years or the completion of
high school, breastfed children were
rated as more cooperative and socially better students the longer they were breastfed.17 When drop - out
rates were calculated, the
rate was
higher among children who had been bottle - fed and lowest
among those who had been breastfed equal to or longer than eight months, even when data were adjusted for maternal demographics.
Rates of respiratory infections, such as pneumonia and bronchitis, metabolic disorders, and eczema were
higher among children who experienced any form of
birth intervention than those born vaginally.
• Assumptions about different cultural groups and how they impact breastfeeding support • Shoshone and Arapaho tribal breastfeeding traditions shared through oral folklore • Barriers to decreasing health disparities in infant mortality for African Americans • Effects of inflammation and trauma on health disparities that result in
higher rates of infant mortality
among minority populations • Barriers to breastfeeding experienced by Black mothers and how lactation consultants can support them more effectively • Social support and breastfeeding self - efficacy
among Black mothers • Decreasing pregnancy,
birth, and lactation health disparities in the urban core • Positive changes in breastfeeding
rates within the African American community • Grassroots breastfeeding organizations serving African American mothers
23 Therefore, the
higher rate of admission (or readmission if a hospital
birth)
among newborns in the planned home -
birth group than of readmission in the planned hospital -
birth group may have been linked to the need for treatment of hyper - bilirubinemia, which,
among babies born in hospital, may require a longer stay in hospital rather than readmission.
I find it ironic that mainstream medical professionals would spend so much time critiquing and vilifying home
birth when the VAST MAJORITY OF
BIRTHS IN AMERICA HAPPEN IN AMERICAN HOSPITALS and when AMERICA HAS
AMONG THE
HIGHEST MATERNAL MORTALITY
RATES OF ANY COUNTRY IN THE INDUSTRIALIZED WORLD.
The 2012 preterm
birth rate among non-Hispanic black infants remains the
highest of all the racial groups at 16.5 percent, down from 18.5 percent in 2006 and the lowest in more than 20 years.
Among Northwestern cities, the Canadian metropolis, which is home to more than 2.3 million residents, has the
highest population density; the greatest
rates of cycling, walking and transit riding; and the fewest cars per capita, plus the
highest life expectancy, lowest teen
birth rate and lowest poverty
rate.
The incidence
rate for neoplasms was
highest among children either after IVF (1.5 / 1000) and somewhat lower for OI
births (1.0 / 1000) as compared to that of naturally conceived children -LRB-.59 / 1000).
The
rate of preterm
birth among the general population is around 7 per cent, but the cervical stitch procedure is only performed on women already deemed at
high risk of premature
birth.
He noted that, despite some improvements, «U.S. [teen
birth]
rates remain
among the
highest among industrialized countries.»
As compared with the first line ovulation inducing drug, aromatase inhibitors have been shown to be associated with
higher live -
birth and ovulation
rates among infertile women with the polycystic ovaries (Legro et.
State health officials concluded, in their investigation into probable causes of a
high rate of
birth defects and miscarriages
among teachers and staff members, that at least some of the health complaints at the school were related to an insufficient flow of fresh air, according to Robert G. Dickie, the principal.
And unintended pregnancy and
birth rates are especially
high among low - income and minority women.
The
high dropout
rates and a rising awareness of the need to improve educational quality, together with a flourishing entrepreneurial environment and a solid and rapid expansion of ICT use and digital inclusion in the region (
among the
highest in the world), provided the context for the
birth of Kuepa.
The
rate of
birth injuries is
higher among baby boys (about 6.6 per every 1,000 infants born) than for baby girls (about 5.1 per every 1,000).
This initiative aims to reduce preterm
births and improve outcomes for newborns and pregnant women through an awareness campaign to reduce the
rate of early elective deliveries and providing funding to test enhanced prenatal care approaches to reduce the frequency of premature
births among pregnant Medicaid or CHIP beneficiaries at
high risk.
Specifically, compared with children who grow up in stable, two - parent families, children born outside marriage reach adulthood with less education, earn less income, have lower occupational status, are more likely to be idle (that is, not employed and not in school), are more likely to have a nonmarital
birth (
among daughters), have more troubled marriages, experience
higher rates of divorce, and report more symptoms of depression.8
Parental mental illness Relatively little has been written about the effect of serious and persistent parental mental illness on child abuse, although many studies show that substantial proportions of mentally ill mothers are living away from their children.14 Much of the discussion about the effect of maternal mental illness on child abuse focuses on the poverty and homeless - ness of mothers who are mentally ill, as well as on the behavior problems of their children — all issues that are correlated with involvement with child welfare services.15 Jennifer Culhane and her colleagues followed a five - year
birth cohort
among women who had ever been homeless and found an elevated
rate of involvement with child welfare services and a nearly seven - times -
higher rate of having children placed into foster care.16 More direct evidence on the relationship between maternal mental illness and child abuse in the general population, however, is strikingly scarce, especially given the 23 percent
rate of self - reported major depression in the previous twelve months
among mothers involved with child welfare services, as shown in NSCAW.17
The Association of Reproductive Health Professionals notes that patients who choose IUDs report some of the
highest rates of satisfaction
among women who use
birth control.
Teen
birth rates among Hispanics and African Americans are
higher than
among other groups, and we have to do more.»
As intended, states targeted counties with
high rates of poverty, child maltreatment, and premature
birth,
among other indicators of risk.
The combination of an alarmingly
high proportion of all new
births occurring out of wedlock and discouragingly
high divorce
rates among families with children ensures that the majority of America's children will spend a significant amount of their childhood in single - parent households.
Domestic violence
among the low income couples who would be targeted for the healthy marriage initiative is very rare.In fact, only 2 percent experience domestic violence.Critics of the healthy marriage initiative often cite statistics showing that a
high percent of middle - aged welfare mothers have suffered domestic violence at some point in the past.These figures are irrelevant for two reasons.First, the healthy marriage initiative will focus on younger women around the time of a child's
birth, not older mothers with a long history of welfare dependence.The domestic violence
rates are very different for these two groups.Second, the fact a woman has experienced domestic violence in the past does not mean she is experiencing violence in a current relationship, or that most prior relationships have involved violence.
Infant mortality was also
highest among black infants, with a
rate of 8.7 deaths per every 1,000 live
births.
The growing trend in multipartnered fertility, along with
high rates of nonmarital
births, means that many men are fathering children from multiple women at a distance, 45,46 a trait that is associated with greater externalizing behaviours and poorer health
among children.47
Though the U.S. is one of the wealthiest nations in the world, and Virginia is one of its most prosperous states, both have
among the
highest rates of premature and low
birth - weight
births in the developed world.