Sentences with phrase «high comorbidity»

However, of note is the high comorbidity between internalizing and externalizing disorders, and thus these risk trajectories are not considered mutually exclusive pathways (see [83 • •] for a more thorough discussion of these issues).
Older men with substance use disorders are at greater risk for nonfatal attempts and for death by suicide than are younger persons.10, 11 Past suicide attempts are a strong risk factor for subsequent suicidal behaviors in those with substance use disorders.12 Depressed mood is a risk factor for suicidal behaviors in the general population and also predicts a greater likelihood of suicide in those with alcohol or drug use disorders.3, 6,10 The link between depression and suicidal behaviors in those with substance use disorders may be particularly strong given the high comorbidity between mood and substance use disorders.13 Although it has not been examined thoroughly, independent mood disorders and substance - induced mood disorders are likely to confer risk for suicide.
a) The problem of high comorbidity, which makes disorder - specific interventions less applicable (and which calls for the trans - diagnostic thinking characteristic of ST).
Finally, a high comorbidity with academic failure and possible learning disabilities exists.
High comorbidity exists between the externalizing disorders and a number of internalizing disorders, such as anxiety and affective disorders (eg, depression).
However, the multicollinearity due to high comorbidity among respondents with suicide plans made it impossible to estimate a model with all 17 type / number coefficients separately for ideators with and without a plan.
The findings provide us the evidences of high comorbidity of antisocial behaviors associated with ADHD, which are drawing our more attention on the long term results of the disease.
Unfortunately, anxiety is a common occurrence in autism — according to a research paper published in Neuropsychiatry, «up to 80 % of children with ASDs experience clinically significant anxiety, with high comorbidity rates for social phobia, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), obsessive - compulsive disorder (OCD) and separation anxiety disorder (SAD)(30, 35, 37 and 38 %, respectively).»
Central hypothalamic insulin signaling interfered with negative feedback to the hypothalamus - pituitary - adrenal (HPA) axis in stressed male mice (151), which potentially explains high comorbidity rates of mental and metabolic disorders (see section V.P).
If you can keep CP and other like neurological conditions in mind your future analyses (especially given their high comorbidity with epilepsy), that would be welcome.
They tend to have a much higher comorbidity burden, and they tend to be sicker and heavier.

Not exact matches

For patients younger than 60, with a comparably high number of comorbidities, female patients have less diagnoses but take more drugs than males.
Effects of a high protein diet on body weight and comorbidities associated with obesity.
The study also revealed that obese individuals who had comorbidities such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol incurred more costs than obese workers without these conditions, says Karen Van Nuys, Ph.D., lead coauthor and economist at Precision Health Economics in Los Angeles.
«It's higher than most diseases that immediately jump to mind, and while the likelihood of chronic kidney disease progressing to complete kidney failure is much lower, CKD itself has been linked to a number of comorbidities and adverse health outcomes.»
When analyzing the subgroups of men by differing extent of comorbidity, researchers found that among men whose comorbidity included prior heart attack, treatment with RT and ADT shortened survival due to higher rates of fatal heart attacks, while prolonging survival in men with no or minimal comorbidity.
However, research has been inconclusive as to whether the higher related medical costs in obese TKR patients are directly due to a higher BMI or related comorbidities.
In a study published in the journal CHEST ®, researchers found that asymptomatic PAF patients are more likely to be older, male, and have more comorbidities and a higher risk of stroke than symptomatic patients.
Obesity is associated with longer hospital stays and higher costs in total knee replacement (TKR) patients, independent of whether or not the patient has an obesity - related disease or condition (comorbidity), according to a new study published in the Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (JBJS).
And yet in this study, «even in the absence of comorbidities, patients with obesity had longer stays and higher hospital costs.»
Higher dairy consumption has been associated with beneficial effects on cardiovascular disease - related comorbidities such as hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and insulin resistance.
More than half of TKR patients have a body mass index (BMI) within the obesity range (greater than 30 kg / m ²), which has been linked to a higher risk for related comorbidities such as diabetes, hypertension, osteoarthritis; and in some studies, to higher medical costs and longer hospital stays.
«The prevalence of comorbidities is higher in older lung cancer patients than patients who are younger,» said K.M. Monirul Islam, M.D., Ph.D., an assistant professor in the department of epidemiology at the University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Public Health.
«As the population of the United States ages, there will be a higher number of lung cancer patients with comorbidities at diagnosis.»
Islam and colleagues found that among patients with localized lung cancer, those with one comorbidity had a 30 percent higher risk of mortality compared with those who had no comorbidity.
«Current smokers with medical comorbidities use e-cigarettes at higher rates than smokers without medical comorbidities.
In analyses adjusting for known risk factors for diabetes, including age, sex, body mass index, neck circumference, smoking, income status and comorbidities at baseline, patients with an AHI > 30 had a 30 % higher risk of developing diabetes than those with an AHI < 5.
Certain diseases tend to follow others or have high rates of comorbidity, and though it isn't clear why, it may be because they arise from related biological flaws.
In most clinical studies, women with T2DM show a higher burden of risk factors and comorbidities as well as more cognitive and physical functional limitations than males do (335, 336).
Seizures are a common comorbidity, and since the 1920's a high - fat, low - carbohydrate ketogenic diet has been used to treat epilepsy.
As the world population continues to age, the cumulative growth of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and the high levels of comorbidities present in these patients present an increasing challenge for caregivers and clinicians alike.
Depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms and high rates of comorbidity are significantly related to interconnected and co-occurrent risk factors such as gender based roles, stressors and negative life experiences and events.
comorbidities [2], it is not surprising that they are at high Results Multilevel modeling of data from 158 couples risk for experiencing psychological
In the general population, the most frequent of these is the combination of alcohol use disorder and depression and / or anxiety disorder.5 — 7 Comorbidity of alcohol abuse and dependence is two to three times higher for those who suffer from depression than for those in the general population.8 Moreover, risky alcohol use is associated with a higher probability of developing affective disorders than for not at - risk users.9
Menzies says a number of factors may be behind the higher death rates, including later diagnosis, reduced uptake of or access to treatment, greater comorbidities, and higher rates of more aggressive cancers.
Participant selection was based on a multimodal recruitment strategy and comorbidity was high.
The comorbidity and the «distress» cluster displayed the highest levels of catastrophic thinking.
The comorbidity of violence - related behaviors with health - risk behaviors in a population of high school students.
Five clusters were identified: a low scores cluster, a sleep problems cluster, a comorbidity cluster (high on all variables), a low mood cluster and a cluster with elevation on anxiety and depressed mood («distress»).
It is therefore particularly concerning that we found high rates of psychiatric comorbidity among our population - based sample of adult subjects with a history of childhood ADHD, regardless of whether ADHD persisted into adulthood (80.9 % and 47.0 % comorbidity rates, respectively).
Examining comorbidity is critical because it is so prevalent among juveniles in the general population, 69,70 adult jail detainees, 71 and adults who have high arrest rates, such as substance abusers, 72 young, long - term psychiatric patients, 73 and homeless, mentally ill persons.74 Moreover, studies71 of adults suggest that juveniles with comorbid disorders may be especially vulnerable to arrest, particularly if they are poor and can not afford treatment.
EMDR was given the highest level of recommendation and placed in the category of three «trauma - focused psychotherapies with the strongest evidence from clinical trials... These treatments have been tested in numerous clinical trials, in patients with complex presentations and comorbidities, compared to active control conditions, have long - term follow - up, and have been validated by research teams other than the developers.»
In the United States, prevalence rates for conduct disorder (CD) are estimated at 2 - 9 %, 5 out of every 100 teenagers, according to various nonclinical samples summarized by Costello in 1990, and are complicated by relatively high rates of co-occurrence or comorbidity with other disorders.
Rates of some types of comorbidity were higher among non-Hispanic whites and older adolescents.
The purpose of the current report is to present nationally representative estimates of lifetime prevalence and age - of - onset distributions of the DSM - IV disorders assessed in the recently completed National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS - R).1 While the Epidemiological Catchment Area Study2 and the baseline National Comorbidity Survey (NCS) 3 both reported high lifetime prevalence and generally early age - of - onset distributions of most DSM - III (NCS) and DSM - III - R (NCS - R) disorders, it is not clear whether similar results will hold for DSM - IV disorders because of the greater emphasis on clinically significant distress and impairment in DSM - IV than in earlier editions.
Indeed, the high degree of comorbidity seen between heart disease and depression may be underpinned, at least in part, by inflammatory processes, as may be indexed by C - reactive protein.
The high degree of comorbidity between disorders in categorical models such as the DSM and ICD have led some to propose dimensional models.
Efficacy trials concentrate on maintaining the internal validity of the study to demonstrate treatment effects and emphasis is often placed on reducing conditions that might prevent treatment effects from emerging by eliminating more complex subjects (e.g., excluding those exhibiting comorbidity), eliminating more complex families that might not be able to complete or carry out treatment, or including children exhibiting high symptom levels but not meeting diagnostic criteria for the disorder under study.
High levels of comorbidity among ADHD, ODD and CD are found [8], which is likely to be due to a substantial degree of shared genetic liability, either operating directly, or indirectly through gene — environment correlations or interactions [24].
In multivariate models simultaneously including ODD diagnosis and CU levels, controlling by socioeconomic status, ethnicity, sex, severity of conduct disorder symptoms and other comorbidity, high CU scores were related to higher levels of aggression, withdrawn, externalizing and global symptomatology, functional impairment and higher probability of comorbid disorders and use of services.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z