The study, the largest of its kind in the world, compared the health of Deaf people with the hearing population and found that Deaf adults have
high levels of risk factors for common conditions, such as heart disease, high blood pressure and diabetes.
Not exact matches
Actual results, including with respect to our targets and prospects, could differ materially due to a number
of factors, including the
risk that we may not obtain sufficient orders to achieve our targeted revenues; price competition in key markets; the
risk that we or our channel partners are not able to develop and expand customer bases and accurately anticipate demand from end customers, which can result in increased inventory and reduced orders as we experience wide fluctuations in supply and demand; the
risk that our commercial Lighting Products results will continue to suffer if new issues arise regarding issues related to product quality for this business; the
risk that we may experience production difficulties that preclude us from shipping sufficient quantities to meet customer orders or that result in
higher production costs and lower margins; our ability to lower costs; the
risk that our results will suffer if we are unable to balance fluctuations in customer demand and capacity, including bringing on additional capacity on a timely basis to meet customer demand; the
risk that longer manufacturing lead times may cause customers to fulfill their orders with a competitor's products instead; the
risk that the economic and political uncertainty caused by the proposed tariffs by the United States on Chinese goods, and any corresponding Chinese tariffs in response, may negatively impact demand for our products; product mix;
risks associated with the ramp - up
of production
of our new products, and our entry into new business channels different from those in which we have historically operated; the
risk that customers do not maintain their favorable perception
of our brand and products, resulting in lower demand for our products; the
risk that our products fail to perform or fail to meet customer requirements or expectations, resulting in significant additional costs, including costs associated with warranty returns or the potential recall
of our products; ongoing uncertainty in global economic conditions, infrastructure development or customer demand that could negatively affect product demand, collectability
of receivables and other related matters as consumers and businesses may defer purchases or payments, or default on payments;
risks resulting from the concentration
of our business among few customers, including the
risk that customers may reduce or cancel orders or fail to honor purchase commitments; the
risk that we are not able to enter into acceptable contractual arrangements with the significant customers
of the acquired Infineon RF Power business or otherwise not fully realize anticipated benefits
of the transaction; the
risk that retail customers may alter promotional pricing, increase promotion
of a competitor's products over our products or reduce their inventory
levels, all
of which could negatively affect product demand; the
risk that our investments may experience periods
of significant stock price volatility causing us to recognize fair value losses on our investment; the
risk posed by managing an increasingly complex supply chain that has the ability to supply a sufficient quantity
of raw materials, subsystems and finished products with the required specifications and quality; the
risk we may be required to record a significant charge to earnings if our goodwill or amortizable assets become impaired;
risks relating to confidential information theft or misuse, including through cyber-attacks or cyber intrusion; our ability to complete development and commercialization
of products under development, such as our pipeline
of Wolfspeed products, improved LED chips, LED components, and LED lighting products
risks related to our multi-year warranty periods for LED lighting products;
risks associated with acquisitions, divestitures, joint ventures or investments generally; the rapid development
of new technology and competing products that may impair demand or render our products obsolete; the potential lack
of customer acceptance for our products;
risks associated with ongoing litigation; and other
factors discussed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including our report on Form 10 - K for the fiscal year ended June 25, 2017, and subsequent reports filed with the SEC.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ include general business and economic conditions and the state
of the solar industry; governmental support for the deployment
of solar power; future available supplies
of high - purity silicon; demand for end - use products by consumers and inventory
levels of such products in the supply chain; changes in demand from significant customers; changes in demand from major markets such as Japan, the U.S., India and China; changes in customer order patterns; changes in product mix; capacity utilization;
level of competition; pricing pressure and declines in average selling prices; delays in new product introduction; delays in utility - scale project approval process; delays in utility - scale project construction; delays in the completion
of project sales; continued success in technological innovations and delivery
of products with the features customers demand; shortage in supply
of materials or capacity requirements; availability
of financing; exchange rate fluctuations; litigation and other
risks as described in the Company's SEC filings, including its annual report on Form 20 - F filed on April 27, 2017.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ include general business and economic conditions and the state
of the solar industry; governmental support for the deployment
of solar power; future available supplies
of high - purity silicon; demand for end - use products by consumers and inventory
levels of such products in the supply chain; changes in demand from significant customers; changes in demand from major markets such as Japan, the U.S., India and China; changes in customer order patterns; changes in product mix; capacity utilization;
level of competition; pricing pressure and declines in average selling prices; delays in new product introduction; delays in utility - scale project approval process; delays in utility - scale project construction; continued success in technological innovations and delivery
of products with the features customers demand; shortage in supply
of materials or capacity requirements; availability
of financing; exchange rate fluctuations; litigation and other
risks as described in the Company's SEC filings, including its annual report on Form 20 - F filed on April 20, 2016.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ include general business and economic conditions and the state
of the solar industry; governmental support for the deployment
of solar power; future available supplies
of high - purity silicon; demand for end - use products by consumers and inventory
levels of such products in the supply chain; changes in demand from significant customers; changes in demand from major markets such as Japan, the U.S., India and China; changes in customer order patterns; changes in product mix; capacity utilization;
level of competition; pricing pressure and declines in average selling prices; delays in new product introduction; delays in utility - scale project approval process; delays in utility - scale project construction; cancelation
of utility - scale feed - in - tariff contracts in Japan; continued success in technological innovations and delivery
of products with the features customers demand; shortage in supply
of materials or capacity requirements; availability
of financing; exchange rate fluctuations; litigation and other
risks as described in the Company's SEC filings, including its annual report on Form 20 - F filed on April 27, 2017.
Trading foreign exchange on margin carries a
high level of risk, as well as its own unique
risk factors.
Interest rate
risk Although
high yield bonds have relatively low
levels of interest rate
risk for a given duration or maturity compared to other bond types, this
risk can nevertheless be a
factor.
In the end, it all comes back to education: In the ideal world, a parent's decision about whether to allow a child to start playing or continue playing collision sports before
high school under current rules
of play (which are evolving in the direction
of safety, fortunately, as seen, for instance, in USA Hockey's ban on body checking at the Pee Wee hockey
level and below, and limits on full - contact practices instituted at every
level of football, from Pop Warner, to
high school, college, and the NFL), will be a conscious one; a decision in which the
risks of participating in a particular sport - provided it is based on the most up - to - date information about those
risks and a consideration
of other
risk factors that might come into play for their child, such as pre-existing learning disabilities (e.g. ADHD), chronic health conditions (e.g., a history
of history
of multiple concussions or seizures, history
of migraines), or a reckless and overly aggressive style
of play - are balanced against the benefits to the child
of participating.
More than one third
of children eating school lunches already have one
of three disease
risk factors:
high blood pressure,
high cholesterol
levels or obesity, said Deborah Rees, a dietitian for the Illinois association's nutrition and education training program.
While father absence has been associated with a host
of negative children's outcomes, including increased
risk of dropping out
of school and lower educational attainment, poorer physical and mental health, and behavioural problems,36 - 40
higher levels of involvement by nonresident fathers may assuage the negative effects
of father absence on children's outcomes.41, 42 Quality
of the parents» relationship before divorce, or
of the pre-divorce father / child relationship, can also be an important
factor: children fare worse following divorce when pre-divorce relationships were good and fare better when pre-divorce relationships were poor, 43,44 suggesting children are sometimes better off without a father if the father's relationship to the child or the mother was not good.
«Children with low
levels of vitamin D were more likely to have
high blood pressure and lower
levels of high - density lipoprotein, also known as good cholesterol — two
factors that are considered major
risk factors for heart disease later in life «Children with low vitamin - D
levels also had
higher levels of parathyroid hormone than their counterparts with adequate vitamin D in their blood.
A bilirubin
level of more than 425 μmol / L was chosen to define severe hyperbilirubinemia since an infant with this degree
of jaundice is thought to be at
high risk of kernicterus.6 Furthermore, the Canadian Paediatric Society recommends considering an exchange transfusion at this
level in healthy term infants without
risk factors.20
Once researchers adjusted for other
factors that could affect dementia
risk, such as
high blood pressure,
high cholesterol and smoking, people with
high levels of cynical distrust were three times more likely to develop dementia than people with low
levels of cynicism.
Eligible patients presented with tumor stages
of T1c to T3a, prostate - specific androgen (PSA)
levels of 20 or below, and one or two
of three
risk factors: stage T3a, a Gleason tumor score
of seven or
higher, or a PSA
level greater than 10.
Metabolic syndrome is a group
of risk factors —
high blood pressure,
high blood sugar, unhealthy cholesterol
levels and abdominal fat — that double the
risk of blood vessel and heart disease, which can lead to heart attacks and strokes.
This difference was independent
of other heart disease
risk factors including age, gender, family history, education
level, body mass index, smoking habits, hypertension, diabetes and
high cholesterol, all
of which the researchers adjusted for in their analysis.
In a different study Waghmare presented at the recent annual meeting
of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation in Orlando, Florida, the researchers teased out a few
risk factors that can drive the development
of lower respiratory tract infections — namely,
high levels of steroid use (commonly given to transplant patients for other complications such as graft - vs.
* The ACC / AHA cholesterol treatment guideline recommends prescribing the strongest statins at
high doses to most men older than 65, even those with no history
of heart disease, or any major
risk factor for heart attacks, and with normal cholesterol
levels.
high blood pressure
levels helped identify lifetime
risk of smore accurately in both men and women than any other single
risk factor.
Vitamin D deficiency is an independent
risk factor for heart disease with lower
levels of vitamin D being associated with a
higher presence and severity
of coronary artery disease, according to research to be presented at the American College
of Cardiology's 63rd Annual Scientific Session.
Although cholesterol is a key structural component
of cell membranes and is vital for the biosynthesis
of certain hormones and vitamins,
high levels can lead to the formation
of arterial plaques, which are a major
risk factor for coronary heart disease.
Higher BMI also increased the overall
risk of liver (19 % increase), colon (10 %), ovarian (9 %), and breast cancers (5 %), but the effects on these cancers varied by underlying BMI and by individual -
level factors such as sex and menopausal status.
The identification
of this and other
risk factors (such as lower
levels of cognitive stimulation and a
higher body mass index) may help us to target individuals for screening, intervention and possible treatment.
In basic analyses reported in the paper, there were several other
factors in the study that also predicted a greater likelihood
of adopting PrEP: older age,
higher perception
of HIV
risk, sex (either protected or not) with partners outside the main relationship, and having less than a bachelor's degree
level of education.
People with
high fitness
levels in midlife have significantly lower annual health care costs after age 65 than people with low fitness in midlife, after adjusting for cardiovascular
risk factors, according to a study published in the Journal
of the American College
of Cardiology (JACC).
The researchers found that
high levels of air pollution, poor quality in the built environment and
high levels of sociodemographic
risk factors were most strongly associated with increased cancer rates in men and women.
Bovine growth hormone is also known to stimulate the production
of insulinlike growth
factor 1 (IGF1) by the liver; some studies have shown that
high levels of IGF1 in the bloodstream may heighten the
risk of prostate and breast cancers as well as a woman's chance
of conceiving twins.
As Rand says, «A much
higher level of study with more subjects in the cohort would be required before concluding that a genotype [an individual's particular genetic variation] is a
risk factor.»
The only known
risk factor that is common is a history
of high levels of radiation.
«Our findings indicate that sexual minorities living in communities with
higher levels of prejudice die sooner than sexual minorities living in low - prejudice communities, and that these effects are independent
of established
risk factors for mortality, including household income, education, gender, ethnicity, and age, as well as the average income and education
level of residents in the communities where the respondents lived,» said Dr. Hatzenbuehler.
In the April 13, 2007, issue
of Science, the research team — led by James C. Lo, an MD, PhD student, in the laboratory
of Yang - Xin Fu, MD, PhD, professor
of pathology at the University
of Chicago — suggest that an engineered protein could keep mice, and possibly humans, from developing
high cholesterol and triglyceride
levels, a key
risk factor for coronary heart disease.
African - Americans were also more likely than whites to have traditional
risk factors for cardiovascular disease, with significantly
higher levels of diabetes, smoking and hypertension.
It has been suggested that a
high serum cholesterol
level is a
risk factor for (AD), and that some polymorphisms
of genes encoding proteins regulating cholesterol metabolism are associated with AD development.
Other researchers have identified another
factor that could contribute to a correlation between bilingualism and a decreased
risk of dementia — the
higher education
level that is present in some people who speak more than one language.
The researchers also
factored in other characteristics
of the participants that have previously been correlated with dementia
risk including physical activity, age, sex,
level of education, obesity, low body mass index (BMI), and a history
of high blood pressure, stroke, or diabetes.
A potential explanation for the secular trend may be that while improved treatment for cardiovascular
risk factors or complicating diseases has reduced mortality in all weight classes, the effects may have been greater at
higher BMI
levels than at lower BMI
levels.12 Because obesity is a causal
risk factor for hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and dyslipidemia,15,19 - 22 obese individuals may have had a
higher selective decrease in mortality.18 Indirect evidence
of this effect is seen in the findings as the deaths occur at similar time periods in the 3 cohorts, but cohorts recruited at later periods have an increase in the BMI associated with the lowest mortality, possibly suggesting a period effect related to changes in clinical practice, such as improved treatments, or general public health status, such as decreased smoking or increased physical activity.
Moreover,
risk factors may be different for different individuals - while one person may develop schizophrenia due largely to a strong family history
of mental illness (e.g. a
high level of genetic
risk), someone else with much less genetic vulnerability may also develop the disease due to a more significant combination
of prepregnancy
factors, pregnancy stress, other prenatal
factors, social stress, family stress or environmental
factors that they experience during their childhood, teen or early adult years.
People who sleep less may also have
higher levels of the stress hormone cortisol, which is a
risk factor for heart disease.
Inflammation is a well - known precursor to metabolic syndrome, a group
of risk factors — including
high blood pressure,
high blood sugar, abdominal fat, and unhealthy cholesterol
levels — that can trigger obesity and type 2 diabetes.
If the FDA adopts the panel's recommendation — the agency isn't required to do so, but typically does in such cases — it would mark the first time that a statin was approved for heart - disease - free people with healthy cholesterol
levels but other
risk factors, including
high levels of C - reactive protein (CRP), a marker
of inflammation.
Take cynicism, for example: A 2014 study published in the journal Neurology linked
high levels of cynicism later in life, i.e. a general distrust
of people (and their motives), to a greater
risk of dementia compared to those who were more trusting, even after accounting for other
risk factors like age, sex, certain heart health markers, smoking status, and more.
Bottom line BMI and waist circumference, along with an evaluation
of your personal
risk factors such as
high blood pressure, cholesterol
levels, and family history for heart disease, should give you a good idea about whether you need to lose weight.
Pomegranate Keeping a much lower profile than the the goji berry but nutritionally possessing a very good profile indeed, the pomegranate is
high in vitamin C, B5 and, most important
of all, polyphenols called ellagitannins, which several studies suggest may help to reduce cholesterol
levels and other heart disease
risk factors.
Researchers have also found that patients with
higher BDNF (brain - derived neurotrophic
factor)
levels have a decreased
risk of developing neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's and dementia.
It's National Cholesterol Education Month, and clearly, many
of us need a refresher: About half
of Americans have
high or borderline blood cholesterol
levels, a major
risk factor for heart disease and a serious threat to overall health.
Metabolic syndrome, a cluster
of risk factors linked to heart disease and diabetes that includes obesity,
high blood sugar, low
levels of HDL (good) cholesterol,
high triglycerides, and
high blood pressure, could also be responsible.
Obesity as well as other
risk factors linked to metabolic syndrome are also on the increase in younger people; over 70 %
of teenagers in the study had 1 or more
of the 5 metabolic syndrome
risk factors, namely
high blood
levels of sugar and fat,
high blood pressure, low good cholesterol
levels and a large waistline (metabolic syndrome is classified as having 3 or more
of the
risk factors).
High levels of inflammatory
factors increase the
risk of cardiovascular diseases and cancer.
One unfortunate down side
of a fish heavy diet is that it can be a
risk factor for
high mercury
levels.
Inadequate
levels of B6 and B9 in the diet is related to
higher homocysteine
levels which is an independent
risk factor for cardiovascular disease.