Sentences with phrase «high numbers of cells»

Inflammation rapidly blossomed in the sedentary, infected animals, as their immune systems pumped out high numbers of cells that promote inflammation.
Although neural stem cells were dividing at a normal rate, unusually high numbers of cells died soon after they formed, they found.
Healthy individuals» lungs contain very few goblet cells, but patients who die from asthma — an estimated 5,000 people annually — have significantly higher numbers of these cells.

Not exact matches

His team designed a new high performance cell for Formula One, as well as number of automotive partners.
In this sense an atom is more complex than an electron, a molecule more complex than an atom, and a living cell more complex than the highest chemical nuclei of which it is composed, the difference depending (on this I insist) not only on the number and diversity of the elements included in each case, but at least as much on the number and correlative variety of the links formed between these elements.
Brain O Brain capsules tackle stress and produce high level of energy, the herbs used in the preparation of these capsules contain iron in high amount which enhances the capacity oxygen carrying of the blood by increasing the number of red blood cells.
If the baby is premature, or stressed from a difficult birth, or the infant of a diabetic mother, or more than the usual number of red blood cells are breaking down (as can happen in blood incompatibility), the level of bilirubin in the blood may rise higher than usual levels.
The numbers of cells and proteins generated by the immune system of some SIDS babies have been reported to be higher than normal.
Delayed cord clamping brings many benefits to the newborn baby including higher number of red blood cells, stem cells, and immune cells at birth.
They artificially try to make their polls have enough people who vote like cell phone users and who vote like people who work a high number of hours.
He wants to raid a fund for workers compensation, with the promise of reforming the entire system, and raise a small number of fees, including higher fines for texting or using a cell phone while driving.
«While environmental enrichment didn't seem to significantly influence the number of neurons [that were damaged],» explains Tsai, «it does induce the growth of dendrites and high numbers of synapses,» both of which are neuronal structures that underlie how brain cells communicate with one another.
The team found that the number of gamma delta T - cells was higher in the CMV - infected babies, and that a greater proportion of these immune cells were activated.
This monocyte production created a vicious cycle whereby high blood sugar levels boosted neutrophil numbers, leading to excess secretion of S100A8 / S100A9, which in turn stimulated bone marrow cells to produce more monocytes.
By measuring the concentration of these microRNAs as well as the number of regulatory T cells in maternal and cord blood it could be shown that a high exposure to inhaled volatile organic compounds (VOCs) associated with tobacco smoke coincides with high values for miR - 223.
This phenomenon is more frequent in obese patients, in whom the size and number of PPAT adipocyte cells are higher.
Expression of CXCL16 was higher in the colon and lung tissue of GF mice than in normal mice, and blocking that expression reduced the numbers of iNKT cells and the amount of inflammation in those tissues.
Antibodies derived from a type of immune cell found in unusually high numbers in HIV - infected individuals with chronically uncontrolled virus levels are less effective at neutralizing HIV than antibodies derived from a different type of immune cell more common in people without HIV, scientists report.
When they sequenced the iPS cell lines, they found higher numbers of mitochondrial DNA mutations, particularly in cells from patients older than 60.
Future studies may involve infusion of higher numbers of altered cells.
In addition, the brains of the high - glycemic index diet mice appeared to have greater numbers of activated microglia, the resident immune cells of the brain.
The brains of mice fed a high glycemic index diet have greater numbers of activated immune cells (shown in red and green) called microglia.
By contrast, «the absence of TSLP signaling in mouse control groups resulted in a higher number of MRSA bacteria,» said Leonard, who noted that there were similar results in human cells.
Mice without Del - 1 that had been induced to get EAE also had significantly higher numbers of inflammatory cells in their spinal cords at the disease's peak, a fact that further experiments revealed was due to increased levels of the signaling molecule IL - 17.
Participants with high - risk bacterial communities, which are commonly found in the population of women studied, also had increased numbers of genital CD4 + T cells — white blood cells that are HIV's primary target.
They find that tumors lacking Numb have increased numbers of cancer stem cells, thus providing the tumor with a higher potential to spread and grow.
The study builds on Polyak's earlier research finding that women already identified as having a high risk of developing cancer — namely those with a mutation called BRCA1 or BRCA2 — or women who did not give birth before their 30s had a higher number of mammary gland progenitor cells.
An APC - mimetic scaffold that was engineered to activate a specific type of CAR - T cell was able to generate higher numbers of the modified T cells over longer periods of culture than analogously designed expansion beads, and the resulting cells were similarly effective in killing the lymphoma cells in the mice.
Sîrbulescu notes that it is possible to isolate high numbers of a patient's B cells through a standard blood pheresis procedure, allowing collection of enough cells for several treatments at a single session.
The researchers then confirmed that the number of singly paired chromosomes — also called univalents — was higher in older mouse and even human egg cells, indicating that age - related segregation errors could be tracked back to increased numbers of prematurely separated chromosome pairs.
A new study by researchers at Karolinska Institutet in Sweden shows how an unexpectedly high number of mutations in the stem cells of muscles impair cell regeneration.
Is it true that physical exercise from a young age clears out cells with many mutations, or does it result in the generation of a higher number of such cells?
They found that cancer stem cells seemed to appear in the highest numbers along the edges of the engineered tumor environments, particularly where there were corners and convex curves.
The researchers focused on astrocytes after their initial finding that patients with Alzheimer's disease have unusually high numbers of adenosine receptors in these cells.
The actual number is almost certainly much higher, because the method can only visualize virus particles surrounding the host cell within a relatively small part of the tissue.
While it is present on a number of different types of cells in the body, it is expressed at higher levels on metastatic tumour cells, including those which have spread from the lung.
The team also found that the flightless cormorants have an abnormally high number of genetic mutations affecting cilia — small, hair - like structures that protrude from cells and regulate everything from normal development to reproduction.
The discoveries also astonished and thrilled theoreticians, because the hexagonal pattern is the optimal arrangement for achieving the highest - possible spatial resolution with a minimum number of grid cells.
Comparing the magnitude and characteristics of WNV - specific CD4 + T cell response in individuals of similar ages with either neuroinvasive disease or asymptomatic infection, the researchers found that, independent of age, individuals with neuroinvasive disease had higher numbers of WNV - specific CD4 + T cells.
If the mouse became pregnant a second time during this window, the number of T cells grew more rapidly — and reached higher levels — than the first time, conferring extra protection to the fetus.
The memory T cells were also better at juggling tasks: Whereas individual naïve T cells produced only one specific cytokine, each memory cell churned out a number of them, in amounts up to 50 times higher.
Acquiring a sufficient number of progenitor cells has been difficult, however, which is why scientists have considered induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), since they can be expanded at significantly high levels and then differentiated into the progenitors.
They observed that older individuals had higher numbers of WNV - specific T cells.
The researchers observed that there is a particularly high number of receptors in brown fat cells which bind to the Gq protein.
The brown cells possess an extremely high number of mitochondria — these cell power stations «burn» white fat by converting it into thermal energy.
Two weeks after the rats sustained their injuries, Schwartz's group found that the number of surviving cells in the damaged nerves of these rats was three times higher on average than in rats with similar damage that received a placebo injection.
Robert Beall becomes CEO of the CFF and, grasping the limitations of gene therapy, invests $ 3.2 million in Aurora Biosciences Corp., where cell physiologist Paul Negulescu begins to look for a chemical cure using high - throughput methods to test large numbers of potential drugs.
The fact that Connexin 30 knockout mice had a higher number of grafted cells than normal mice, and that some of the grafted cells expressed CONNEXIN 30 is a very important finding when considering cell transplantation as a treatment for hereditary hearing loss caused by CONNEXIN deficiency.
Dr Byers said: «The small number of cells that show high levels of BCR - ABL may not be detectable through bulk analysis of large samples.
The finding was particularly striking because clinical studies have found that the number of these cells in the blood is higher in people with type 1 diabetes.
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