Not exact matches
Earlier this year, researchers discovered that periods when the
ocean had
high levels of trace elements — like zinc, copper, manganese and selenium — seemed to overlap with periods of
high productivity, including the Cambrian explosion, when most groups of living animals first appeared.
Occasionally, upwelling events increase the
productivity in these
ocean deserts: Oceanic eddies transport deep - water containing
high concentrations of nitrate, phosphate and silicate, towards the surface.
This mega-shift in
ocean productivity from south to north over the next three to four decades will leave those most reliant on fish for both food and income
high and dry.
This would then lead to large, unpredictable changes in
ocean ecosystem structure and
productivity, on top of other large unpredictable changes to be expected from
ocean acidification, the other great oceanic consequence of
high atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations from fossil fuel burning.
Since we do know that CO2 concentrations have been steadily increasing for the last hundred years, it is almost certain that the true marine
productivity /
ocean plankton baseline was actually much
higher a half century ago.