Agora has made quite a splash with its «Energiewende Paradox» (meaning that the Energiewende is leading to
higher carbon emissions from the power sector), but the real paradox is that no one is reporting that carbon emissions from the power sector are down.
Not exact matches
The main reason the US ranks so poorly on
carbon dioxide
emissions is because its per - person consumption rate of electricity is so
high; all of that energy comes primarily
from fossil fuels.
In fact, diesel has both
higher carbon emissions and carcinogenic fine particles, the form of invisible pollution
from which France is currently suffering a major spike.
But the
carbon tariff would actually offset what amounts to a subsidy for Canadian consumers buying
from low - cost but
high -
emission producers.
New figures
from the
Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center have found that
carbon emissions likely hit their
highest levels ever in 2010 (the numbers are partially preliminary estimates).
As the price of food goes
higher and
higher and we worry more and more about where our food comes
from, organic vs. conventional (pesticide - laden), genetically - modified organisms,
carbon emissions and climate change, it makes sense to me to try to grow some of our own food.
The announcement does not mean that the state has completely divested
from companies that produce
high carbon emissions.
Despite a series of
high - profile cancellations, projects to capture and store the
carbon dioxide
emissions from power plants and other sources are under construction
A recent report found that
high - speed rail in the Midwest would reduce air travel by 1.3 million trips and car travel by 5.1 million trips per year by 2020, saving 188,000 tons of
carbon dioxide
emissions (equivalent to taking 34,000 cars off the road while still getting everyone to and
from work).
In the new study, McGuire and his colleagues used simulations to study changes in permafrost and
carbon storage in the northern permafrost region
from 2010 to 2299 using two climate change scenarios: One with low
carbon dioxide
emissions and one with
high carbon dioxide
emissions.
The CPP will require a 32 percent cut in utility - sector
carbon emissions from 2005 levels by 2030, with some states seeing reduction requirements as
high as 45 to 47 percent.
«There are also other important measures to reduce methane
emissions from coal mining, municipal waste treatment and gas distribution, for example, as well as black
carbon emission reductions through elimination of
high - emitting vehicles, use of cleaner biomass cooking and heating stoves, replacement of kerosene wick lamps with LED lamps and other measures,» adds Zbigniew Klimont of the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Austria, who also took part in the study.
«The deposition of compounds such as sugars and organic acids
from living roots can increase the activity of bacteria and fungi, and it's this increase in activity that accelerates the decomposition of
carbon in the soil, leading to
higher CO2
emissions,» Sulman said.
Black -
carbon emissions from newer stoves, designed to be safer, were
higher than those
from traditional fire hearths, a new study finds
Conventional processing methods use a
high - temperature blast furnace to heat the iron ore and other compounds to remove oxygen and yield a desired alloy, a method that creates a lot of
carbon dioxide, according to a report last year
from U.S. EPA on greenhouse gas
emissions from the iron and steel sector.
Energy - related
carbon dioxide
emissions from developing countries will be 127 percent
higher than in the world's most developed economies by 2040, according to figures released Thursday by the U.S.
Global
emissions of
carbon dioxide
from burning fossil fuels are set to rise again in 2013, reaching a record
high of 36 billion tonnes — according to new figures
from the Global
Carbon Project, co-led by researchers
from the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research at the University of East Anglia.
Global
carbon dioxide
emissions from fossil fuel combustion and cement production grew 2.3 per cent to a record
high of 36.1 billion tonnes CO2 in 2013.
«The quantity of
carbon expected to be released
from thawing permafrost is
high, with
emissions from Arctic waters expected to be equal to those
from land - use change in other regions of the world.
For example, substantial commitments to reduce
carbon emissions from the US and China, Europe, and a host of
high income countries form the basis of negotiations, while ten global cities representing 58 million people have drawn up ambitious plans to tackle climate change.
In 2008
carbon dioxide
emissions from fossil fuels were ~ 40 %
higher than those in 1990.
The company which runs trains
from St Pancras International outlined its plans the day after the Government announced an investment programme in
high - speed rail to help meet its targets to cut
carbon emissions.
However, the
high end of the IPCC range (or even
higher) is often waved about in order to hype the issue and draw «concern»
from the general public such that they stand behind efforts to limit
carbon dioxide
emission.
Given the number of ways that things can go wrong with continued CO2
emissions (
from ocean acidfication and sea level rise to simple warming, shifting precipitation patterns, release of buried
carbon in perma - frost, and the possibility of
higher climate sensitivities — which seem to be needed to account for glacial / inter-glacial transitions), crossing our fingers and carrying on with BAU seems nothing short of crazy to me.
The International Energy Agency has reported that global
emissions of
carbon dioxide
from energy use, tracking the recovering world economy, hit a new
high of 30.6 billion metric tons of the gas last year.
page 30: «Current
carbon dioxide
emissions are, in fact, above the
highest emissions scenario developed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), implying that if we stay the current course, we're heading for even larger warming than the
highest projections
from the IPCC.»
However, «study after study predicts that
carbon emissions will keep growing by roughly three percent a year — and at that rate, we'll blow through our 565 - gigaton allowance in 16 years, around the time today's preschoolers will be graduating
from high school.»
Which is a good job, given the shortage of
high - grade uranium ore, the huge unmanageable risks associated with nuclear plants and nuclear proliferation, the large amounts of embedded
carbon in uranium refining and processing (and other GHG
emissions from the nuclear industry), and the insanity of developing a huge strategic fuel dependence on countries such as Russia.
It's a big job, but it's one that has to be done anyway, since if the whole world tries to pull itself into prosperity by burning
carbon at the rate the US does, then we run out of coal even at the
highest estimates by 2100, and you wind up with no fossil energy and the hellish climate you get
from 5000 gigatonnes cumulative
emission.
Brazil and Indonesia have
high levels of deforestation and are responsible for much of the current
carbon emissions from the land.
After a short dip in 2009 due to the global financial crisis,
emissions from fossil fuels rebounded in 2010 and have since grown 2.6 percent each year, hitting an all - time
high of 9.7 billion tons of
carbon in 2012.
Surging greenhouse gas
emissions: Global
carbon dioxide
emissions from fossil fuels in 2008 were nearly 40 percent
higher than those in 1990.
Far
from «greenwashing,» these offset buyers — which include major consumer - facing brands such as Coca - Cola, Toyota, Delta Air Lines, Clorox, Sony, and many others — invest in direct
emissions reductions activities such as energy efficiency and low -
carbon product design at a
higher rate than companies that don't offset.
Using long - distance,
high - voltage electricity transmission to deliver electricity
from renewable resources to highly populated and polluted regions could increase the use of green energy, reduce
carbon emissions, and maximize air quality and health benefits.
International equity — letting poor countries emit more
carbon than rich countries
from here on out — demands that the United States, Europe, and other historically
high emitting countries should position themselves for at least 80 percent reduction in
emissions by 2030.
A report published by the Environmental Law Students Association (ELSA), called for a «
carbon price escalator» with S$ 5 annual increments in the tax rate, arguing that Singapore's initial price of S$ 5 is too far off
from the benchmark of US$ 50 — US$ 100 per tonne of
emissions recommended by World Bank's
High - Level Comission on
Carbon Prices report.
As defined in Title 26 of the US Code (The Internal Revenue Code of 1986), refined coal means a fuel which is a liquid, gaseous or solid fuel produced
from coal (including lignite) or
high carbon fly ash, including such fuel used as a feedstock; and is sold with the reasonable expectation that it will be used to produce steam, resulting in a qualified
emission reduction.
«My view is that a Chinese target of a 40 percent reduction in
carbon emissions intensity between 2005 and 2020 would be a continuation of historical trends,» said Jim Watson,
from the Tyndall Centre for climate change research in Britain [and whose report on China's
carbon scenarios we've discussed on this blog; see previous post «Tyndall Centre Climate Report:
High Hopes for Low
Carbon»].
Upon Mr. Pruitt's confirmation, the Trump administration intends to waste little time issuing directives scaling back
high - profile EPA regulations, including a rule cutting
carbon emissions from power plants and another bringing more bodies of water under federal jurisdiction, according to several people close to the administration.
* Industrial
emissions from developing nations now exceed those
from industrialized ones, though
high income nations are net importers of
carbon dioxide
emissions embedded in goods
from abroad.
Moving subsidies
from road construction to
high - speed intercity rail construction could increase mobility, reduce travel costs, and lower
carbon emissions.
Indeed, global CO2
emissions have plateaued the last two years, which suggests the multi-trillion-dollar global shift in investment
from high -
carbon growth to low -
carbon has already begun.
The first phase of the EU ETS —
from 2005 to 2007 — drew criticism for not achieving substantial cuts in
emissions, excessive allowance price volatility and for resulting in windfall profits for some utility firms that received
carbon allowances for free but were able to pass through their full cost to consumers in the form of
higher electricity prices.
As the market surplus is cut sharply by the MSR, the supply gap will need to be met by actual reductions in
emissions from high -
carbon infrastructure.
One Planet Living principle Masdar Target ZERO
CARBON 100 per cent of energy supplied by renewable energy — Photovoltaics, concentrated solar power, wind, waste to energy and other technologies ZERO WASTE 99 per cent diversion of waste from landfill (includes waste reduction measures, re-use of waste wherever possible, recycling, composting, waste to energy) SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT Zero carbon emissions from transport within the city; implementation of measures to reduce the carbon cost of journeys to the city boundaries (through facilitating and encouraging the use of public transport, vehicle sharing, supporting low emissions vehicle initiatives) SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS Specifying high recycled materials content within building products; tracking and encouraging the reduction of embodied energy within material sand throughout the construction process; specifying the use of sustainable materials such as Forest Stewardship Council certified timber, bamboo and other products SUSTAINABLE FOOD Retail outlets to meet targets for supplying organic food and sustainable and or fair trade products SUSTAINABLE WATER Per capita water consumption to be at least 50 per cent less than the national average; all waste water to be re-used HABITATS AND WILDLIFE All valuable species to be conserved or relocated with positive mitigation targets CULTURE AND HERITAGE Architecture to integrate local v
CARBON 100 per cent of energy supplied by renewable energy — Photovoltaics, concentrated solar power, wind, waste to energy and other technologies ZERO WASTE 99 per cent diversion of waste
from landfill (includes waste reduction measures, re-use of waste wherever possible, recycling, composting, waste to energy) SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT Zero
carbon emissions from transport within the city; implementation of measures to reduce the carbon cost of journeys to the city boundaries (through facilitating and encouraging the use of public transport, vehicle sharing, supporting low emissions vehicle initiatives) SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS Specifying high recycled materials content within building products; tracking and encouraging the reduction of embodied energy within material sand throughout the construction process; specifying the use of sustainable materials such as Forest Stewardship Council certified timber, bamboo and other products SUSTAINABLE FOOD Retail outlets to meet targets for supplying organic food and sustainable and or fair trade products SUSTAINABLE WATER Per capita water consumption to be at least 50 per cent less than the national average; all waste water to be re-used HABITATS AND WILDLIFE All valuable species to be conserved or relocated with positive mitigation targets CULTURE AND HERITAGE Architecture to integrate local v
carbon emissions from transport within the city; implementation of measures to reduce the
carbon cost of journeys to the city boundaries (through facilitating and encouraging the use of public transport, vehicle sharing, supporting low emissions vehicle initiatives) SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS Specifying high recycled materials content within building products; tracking and encouraging the reduction of embodied energy within material sand throughout the construction process; specifying the use of sustainable materials such as Forest Stewardship Council certified timber, bamboo and other products SUSTAINABLE FOOD Retail outlets to meet targets for supplying organic food and sustainable and or fair trade products SUSTAINABLE WATER Per capita water consumption to be at least 50 per cent less than the national average; all waste water to be re-used HABITATS AND WILDLIFE All valuable species to be conserved or relocated with positive mitigation targets CULTURE AND HERITAGE Architecture to integrate local v
carbon cost of journeys to the city boundaries (through facilitating and encouraging the use of public transport, vehicle sharing, supporting low
emissions vehicle initiatives) SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS Specifying
high recycled materials content within building products; tracking and encouraging the reduction of embodied energy within material sand throughout the construction process; specifying the use of sustainable materials such as Forest Stewardship Council certified timber, bamboo and other products SUSTAINABLE FOOD Retail outlets to meet targets for supplying organic food and sustainable and or fair trade products SUSTAINABLE WATER Per capita water consumption to be at least 50 per cent less than the national average; all waste water to be re-used HABITATS AND WILDLIFE All valuable species to be conserved or relocated with positive mitigation targets CULTURE AND HERITAGE Architecture to integrate local values.
Only in the past few decades have scientists begun the measurements necessary to establish a relationship between current
carbon levels and temperatures, and the science conducted since then has consistently pointed in one direction: that rising greenhouse gas
emissions, arising
from our use of fossil fuels and our industries, lead to
higher temperatures.
Because most of our energy has historically come
from fossil fuels, rising economic growth has gone hand in hand with
higher carbon emissions.
Faster plant growth due to
higher concentrations of
carbon dioxide may offset increased
emissions from forest die - off in the tropics, asserts a new study based on climate modeling.
But Hansen and his co-authors argue this
emissions» limit must be cut in half to draw
carbon dioxide levels down to 350 parts per million
from their current level of 395 ppm (the
highest they have been in 3 million years) and to stabilize global temperatures.
OECD energy production hits record
high, but consumption and CO2
emissions fall Newest IEA statistics detail decoupling of member countries» economic growth
from carbon pollution 6 May 2016