MDRC issued a 2014 follow - up report, noting that «these graduation benefits do not come at the cost of
higher expenditures per graduate.»
Not exact matches
That's slightly
higher than the 3
per cent pace recently reported by Statistics Canada under a different
expenditure - based measure.
Following declines over the past three quarters, driven by significant price falls,
expenditure on imports of goods and services rose by 6
per cent in the September quarter, to be 3 1/2
per cent
higher than a year ago.
Nolan demurred, too, when asked if lawmakers should reconsider their support for Heastie given reports about his
high rate of reimbursement for
per diem expenses, missed votes, heavy reliance on itemized campaign finance
expenditures (which drew the attention of the now - defunct Moreland Commission), as well as member items being directed to campaign donors.
The growth in Welsh GVA
per head can certainly benefit from
higher provision of public
expenditure and better quality of public services.
In addition to this issue with the national campaign, an analysis of the local, constituency - based campaigns at the 2010 election was carried out by the Electoral Reform Society in 2013, finding that the difference in
expenditure was 22 times as
high in the constituency with the
highest campaign spend
per vote as it was in the lowest.
What's more, the smaller the research population and the lower the R&D
expenditure per capita researcher, the
higher the proportion of female scientists, with the Baltic States, Bulgaria, and Romania having the most women in research.
Thermal salt - removing processes require
high temperatures so they tend to be expensive (more than $ 1
per cubic meter of freshwater), but the use of rejected «waste» heat from other industrial or power plant operations for co-generation can cut energy
expenditure.
The kicker: your
high - intensity workouts keep the calorie burn going for the next 24 hours — adding six to 15
per cent more calories to the overall workout energy
expenditure according to the American College of Sports Medicine.
What's more, Tabata has been shown to
higher caloric
expenditure up to 13.5 calories
per minute and increase metabolic rate (fat burning) for 30 minutes after the workout ends.
At base line, the patient's basal metabolic rate (1840 kcal
per day) and total energy
expenditure (2960 kcal
per day) were
higher, in absolute terms, than those of a typical nine - year - old girl weighing 28 kg (normal values: basal metabolic rate, 1100 kcal
per day; total energy
expenditure, 1790 kcal
per day).16 However, when expressed
per unit of lean mass, both her basal metabolic rate and her total energy
expenditure were the same as the expected values (50 kcal and 80 kcal
per day
per kilogram of lean mass, respectively, both for the patient and for a normal nine - year - old girl).16
If you're moderately active, meaning you exercise around 30 - 60 minutes
per day at a moderate to
high intensity, the number of calories you burn through exercise will be around 15 - 30 % above your resting metabolic rate.3 You'll learn how to estimate the calorie needs of people with
higher energy
expenditures in a moment.
According to current research though, TEF is proportional to the calorie content and vary with macronutrient composition (with the
highest increase in energy
expenditure observed with a
high protein diet) and not meal frequency
per se, as demonstrated by the equal TEF in different meal patterns under iso - caloric conditions (79,80).
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high protein plus capsaicin supplements 22.05.2015 Why weight loss supplements with N - methyltyramine may not work 12.05.2015 Capsaicin keeps metabolic rate
high during weight loss diet 09.05.2015 Lose fat faster with 2 g choline per day 05.05.2015 Raspberry ketone: lose weight and strengthen your bones at the same time 02.05.2015 Aloe vera as a slimming supplement 03.04.2015 Body fat melts away with gum Arabic 16.03.2015 Lose fat safely with a daily 30 mg Aframomum melegueta 16.02.2015 L - Carnitine makes fasting easier and more effective 03.02.2015 GABA: body fat inhibitor and insulin booster 30.12.2014 Slimming effect of Green Coffee Bean: study was fake 14.11.2014 Opuntia, the weight - loss cactus 18.09.2014 Cocktail to combat fat for ex-smokers: nicotine plus caffeine 14.09.2014 Aronia boosts thermogenesis 06.09.2014 Abgone slimming supplement doesn't work at all 23.08.2014 Lose weight with chlorophyll 14.08.2014 Lose weight and keep it off with quinoa 09.08.2014 Cacao boosts fat burning 18.07.2014 L - Citrulline changes apple into pear 10.07.2014 How multi-vitamins can help you stay slim 07.07.2014 Lose weight without dieting with Gynostemma pentaphyllum 20.06.2014 Citrus extract Sinetrol reduces fat mass but increases lean body mass 14.06.2014 Agmatine, the slimming supplement that does (almost) everything 10.05.2014 DMAE as slimming supplement 21.04.2014 Lose weight three times faster with XLS Medical 31.03.2014 Slimming supplement containing ECGC, resveratrol and Grape Seed Extract shown to work in human study 12.01.2014 There is something fishy about Acacia rigidula supplements 10.01.2014 Weight - loss regime plus raspberry ketone - caffeine - capsaicin cocktail burns more fat and builds more muscle 06.01.2014 This is how the slimming vitamin biotin works 04.01.2014 High dose of biotin sabotages fat cell growth 01.01.2014 Animal study: weight loss a cinch with apple pulp 03.10.2013 Green Coffee Bean extract makes weight loss diet more effective 18.09.2013 Lose fat and keep muscle with Coleus forskohlii 13.09.2013 Piceatannol's body recompositioning effect 27.08.2013 Sphaeranthus indicus and Garcinia mangostana slimming supplement: five kg weight loss in eight weeks 06.08.2013 Garlic enhances slimming effect of running 25.03.2013 Resveratrol - leucine combo boosts fat burning 13.03.2013 Buckthorn extract inhibits body fat 27.02.2013 Lower fat percentage with sufficient magnesium in diet 04.02.2013 N - oleyl - phosphatidyl - ethanolamine & EGCG combo makes weight - loss diet easier 03.02.2013 Less visceral fat with slimming supplement Kudzu 11.01.2013 Cup of green tea with a meal makes it easier to eat less 18.12.2012 Resveratrol keeps older endurance athletes fitter 14.12.2012 Grape Seed Extract keeps big eaters» weight down 11.12.2012 Course of vitamin D reduces body fat 03.12.2012 Less fat and stronger bones with mix of vitamin D, quercetin, resveratrol and genistein 13.11.2012 Green tea keeps athletes fit as the years go by 24.10.2012 Ursolic acid is an all round sports supplement 21.10.2012 Pycnogenol, a cardio friendly slimming supplement 16.10.2012 Combo strength training and vitamin D makes waist slimmer 05.10.2012 Lose weight with HMB and get a flying start to fat loss 23.09.2012 Indole -3-Carbinol, the slimming agent in Brussels sprouts 15.09.2012 No African Mango in African Mango supplements 12.09.2012 Asian slimming supplements often packed with sibutramine 11.09.2012 Nootkatone: a stimulant that tastes like grapefruit 09.09.2012 Weight loss faster with alpha - lipoic acid 07.09.2012 What's wrong with Acai Berry Sel
high during weight loss diet 09.05.2015 Lose fat faster with 2 g choline
per day 05.05.2015 Raspberry ketone: lose weight and strengthen your bones at the same time 02.05.2015 Aloe vera as a slimming supplement 03.04.2015 Body fat melts away with gum Arabic 16.03.2015 Lose fat safely with a daily 30 mg Aframomum melegueta 16.02.2015 L - Carnitine makes fasting easier and more effective 03.02.2015 GABA: body fat inhibitor and insulin booster 30.12.2014 Slimming effect of Green Coffee Bean: study was fake 14.11.2014 Opuntia, the weight - loss cactus 18.09.2014 Cocktail to combat fat for ex-smokers: nicotine plus caffeine 14.09.2014 Aronia boosts thermogenesis 06.09.2014 Abgone slimming supplement doesn't work at all 23.08.2014 Lose weight with chlorophyll 14.08.2014 Lose weight and keep it off with quinoa 09.08.2014 Cacao boosts fat burning 18.07.2014 L - Citrulline changes apple into pear 10.07.2014 How multi-vitamins can help you stay slim 07.07.2014 Lose weight without dieting with Gynostemma pentaphyllum 20.06.2014 Citrus extract Sinetrol reduces fat mass but increases lean body mass 14.06.2014 Agmatine, the slimming supplement that does (almost) everything 10.05.2014 DMAE as slimming supplement 21.04.2014 Lose weight three times faster with XLS Medical 31.03.2014 Slimming supplement containing ECGC, resveratrol and Grape Seed Extract shown to work in human study 12.01.2014 There is something fishy about Acacia rigidula supplements 10.01.2014 Weight - loss regime plus raspberry ketone - caffeine - capsaicin cocktail burns more fat and builds more muscle 06.01.2014 This is how the slimming vitamin biotin works 04.01.2014
High dose of biotin sabotages fat cell growth 01.01.2014 Animal study: weight loss a cinch with apple pulp 03.10.2013 Green Coffee Bean extract makes weight loss diet more effective 18.09.2013 Lose fat and keep muscle with Coleus forskohlii 13.09.2013 Piceatannol's body recompositioning effect 27.08.2013 Sphaeranthus indicus and Garcinia mangostana slimming supplement: five kg weight loss in eight weeks 06.08.2013 Garlic enhances slimming effect of running 25.03.2013 Resveratrol - leucine combo boosts fat burning 13.03.2013 Buckthorn extract inhibits body fat 27.02.2013 Lower fat percentage with sufficient magnesium in diet 04.02.2013 N - oleyl - phosphatidyl - ethanolamine & EGCG combo makes weight - loss diet easier 03.02.2013 Less visceral fat with slimming supplement Kudzu 11.01.2013 Cup of green tea with a meal makes it easier to eat less 18.12.2012 Resveratrol keeps older endurance athletes fitter 14.12.2012 Grape Seed Extract keeps big eaters» weight down 11.12.2012 Course of vitamin D reduces body fat 03.12.2012 Less fat and stronger bones with mix of vitamin D, quercetin, resveratrol and genistein 13.11.2012 Green tea keeps athletes fit as the years go by 24.10.2012 Ursolic acid is an all round sports supplement 21.10.2012 Pycnogenol, a cardio friendly slimming supplement 16.10.2012 Combo strength training and vitamin D makes waist slimmer 05.10.2012 Lose weight with HMB and get a flying start to fat loss 23.09.2012 Indole -3-Carbinol, the slimming agent in Brussels sprouts 15.09.2012 No African Mango in African Mango supplements 12.09.2012 Asian slimming supplements often packed with sibutramine 11.09.2012 Nootkatone: a stimulant that tastes like grapefruit 09.09.2012 Weight loss faster with alpha - lipoic acid 07.09.2012 What's wrong with Acai Berry Sel
High dose of biotin sabotages fat cell growth 01.01.2014 Animal study: weight loss a cinch with apple pulp 03.10.2013 Green Coffee Bean extract makes weight loss diet more effective 18.09.2013 Lose fat and keep muscle with Coleus forskohlii 13.09.2013 Piceatannol's body recompositioning effect 27.08.2013 Sphaeranthus indicus and Garcinia mangostana slimming supplement: five kg weight loss in eight weeks 06.08.2013 Garlic enhances slimming effect of running 25.03.2013 Resveratrol - leucine combo boosts fat burning 13.03.2013 Buckthorn extract inhibits body fat 27.02.2013 Lower fat percentage with sufficient magnesium in diet 04.02.2013 N - oleyl - phosphatidyl - ethanolamine & EGCG combo makes weight - loss diet easier 03.02.2013 Less visceral fat with slimming supplement Kudzu 11.01.2013 Cup of green tea with a meal makes it easier to eat less 18.12.2012 Resveratrol keeps older endurance athletes fitter 14.12.2012 Grape Seed Extract keeps big eaters» weight down 11.12.2012 Course of vitamin D reduces body fat 03.12.2012 Less fat and stronger bones with mix of vitamin D, quercetin, resveratrol and genistein 13.11.2012 Green tea keeps athletes fit as the years go by 24.10.2012 Ursolic acid is an all round sports supplement 21.10.2012 Pycnogenol, a cardio friendly slimming supplement 16.10.2012 Combo strength training and vitamin D makes waist slimmer 05.10.2012 Lose weight with HMB and get a flying start to fat loss 23.09.2012 Indole -3-Carbinol, the slimming agent in Brussels sprouts 15.09.2012 No African Mango in African Mango supplements 12.09.2012 Asian slimming supplements often packed with sibutramine 11.09.2012 Nootkatone: a stimulant that tastes like grapefruit 09.09.2012 Weight loss faster with alpha - lipoic acid 07.09.2012 What's wrong with Acai Berry Select?
The total amount of calories consumed daily in this phase of training should be about 15 - to - 20
per cent
higher than your Total Daily Energy
Expenditure (TDEE).
Over the preceding twenty - year period, furniture
expenditure averaged growth of 1.1
per cent each year (with
high volatility), which is lower than inflation and lower than average school and resource budgets.
The latest NCEA data show the mean tuition and
per - pupil cost for Catholic elementary schools to be $ 2,607 and $ 4,268, and for
high schools, $ 5,870 and $ 7,200, all below average public - school
per - pupil
expenditures.
If you attend Incline
High School in the upscale town of Incline Village, for instance, you in effect «receive» more than $ 13,248 in public funds — that is, the
per - pupil
expenditure in that community, which is far above the state average of $ 8,274
per pupil.
Corrections for adjusted
per - pupil
expenditures place the national value at $ 11,841, with revised levels
higher than initially reported for all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
Expenditures per student at public four - year colleges in Massachusetts during fiscal year 2004 were $ 24,020, slightly
higher than the national average of $ 23,880.
Expenditures per student at the state's community colleges were $ 9,775, also
higher than the national average of $ 8,939.
For the nation as a whole, overall support for
higher spending levels dropped by 8 percentage points (from 46 to 38 percent) when respondents were informed of actual
per - pupil
expenditures in their own district.
A clear majority of respondents favor
higher levels of
per pupil
expenditure and
higher teacher salaries.
Differences between the uninformed and the informed are especially large in districts where
expenditures per pupil are already
high.
Total Federal Government funding
per student for Australian public schools rose by 115.2
per cent over the past decade, compared with 15.8
per cent for private schools although the total Federal Government
expenditure per student is still
higher for private school students at $ 6434 compared with $ 1915 for public school students.
As a result, total
per - pupil
expenditures on education reached a near all - time
high in the recession school year of 2009 — 10, climbing (in constant dollars) to $ 13,154 from a $ 12,520 level in 2005 — 06.
And we estimate the impact on
per - pupil
expenditure of the proportion of students in a district with Individualized Education Plans (IEPs), as students with IEPs generally have special needs that result in
higher spending.
These calculations indicated that the
highest per - pupil course
expenditures were associated with foreign language, music, and science instruction (excluding special education costs).
[13] First, complete reliance on public funding meant universities were under constant pressure to limit enrollments, reduce
per - student
expenditures, or both (with
higher - achieving students, and more elite institutions, typically most insulated from these consequences).
Per the descriptions of progressivity in Table 1, the federal government's tax
expenditures on children and their families disproportionately serve middle - and
higher - income families (with the exception of the Earned Income Tax Credit).
The increase in school spending represents the
highest per - pupil
expenditure in Wake County history, when adjusted for inflation, according to the manager's presentation.
Moreover, they do so while operating with similarly
high percentages of students eligible for free / reduced lunch, similarly
high student mobility rates, similar curriculum frameworks, and similar
per - pupil
expenditures.2
Average district
per - pupil spending does not always capture staffing and funding inequities.14 Many districts do not consider actual teacher salaries when budgeting for and reporting each school's
expenditures, and the
highest - poverty schools are often staffed by less - experienced teachers who typically earn lower salaries.15 Because educator salaries are, by far, schools» largest budget item, schools serving the poorest children end up spending much less on what matters most for their students» learning.
But you'd think after all these years the Hartford schools would be able to get it together.The
per pupil
expenditure of Hartford Schools is
higher than most suburban school districts.
And, while there are exceptions, schools with a
higher proportions of English Language learners also tend to have fewer experienced teachers and thus lower
per pupil
expenditures, as visible on Slide # 26:
The
highest ELL achievement quintile schools» total general funds
expenditure per pupil advantage over the lowest ELL achievement quintile schools doubled from approximately $ 400
per pupil in 2010 to approximately $ 800
per pupil in 2012.
Current
per - pupil
expenditures in fiscal year 2008 ranged from a low of $ 6,363 in the Granite District, Utah to a
high of $ 23,298 in Boston, Massachusetts.
Durham County, which has a
higher per - pupil
expenditure than Wake, loses over 500 students every year to out - of - district charters.
When you look at NAEP results for 2013, California's growth in eighth grade reading scores was the top in the nation, getting close to the national average despite
high poverty and second language levels and ranking near the bottom in
per - pupil
expenditures.
As we see here, total
expenditures per pupil are nearly two - and - a-half times
higher today than in 1970, after adjusting for inflation, while student achievement toward the end of
high school has been flat or has even declined slightly (in science).
Until this year's California education - funding reform, the district's
per - student income and
expenditures were above state average, and the
highest of large districts in Contra Costa.
«If a kid is having reading problems, he immediately goes into a special reading program with three or five kids to a teacher, and that's going to make the
per - pupil
expenditure for those kids much
higher.
One 2011 study, «Educating Our Children: Catholic Schools Doing More with Less,» demonstrated that average SAT scores among Catholic school students were 23 %
higher, while
expenditure per student was nearly 25 % lower.
Like the Education Next survey, the Friedman survey asked respondents whether they thought public school spending was too
high, about right, or too low, after first randomly assigning the respondents into two groups: one that first heard a prompt explaining that the average U.S. public school spends $ 10,658
per pupil (this is average operating
expenditure per pupil), while the other group was not given any prompt.
(It's likely that the shift would have been even more pronounced had the Friedman Foundation cited the
higher total
per pupil
expenditures in the prompt rather than the partial figure.
But the dollars for these students can not be calculated into the school's
per pupil
expenditure, because the cost is so much
higher.
Statewide, the schools serving the
highest concentration of low - income students receive only half of the state average
per - pupil
expenditure on teacher pensions.
The school has a
higher than district - average percentage of ELL students and economically disadvantaged students, and a
per - pupil
expenditure 14 % less than the district level.
Similarly, special education students have been shown to be at risk for being disadvantaged in the school choice process, as schools with varying resources and budgets can struggle to meet the
high per - pupil
expenditures of special education students and create decidedly unequal education environments (Berry Cullen and Rivkin, 2003).
Annual
expenditure per one
high school pupil in public school at Texas is $ 5,400 compared with the
expenditures per prisoner which are over $ 13,000.