Laura Du's empirical paper, «The Potential of K - 12 Blended Learning: Preliminary Evidence From California Schools,» found that these schools produced significantly
higher test score gains than traditional schools who serve a similar demographic.
Or, put another way, if teachers were generating
high test score gains from their students by creating a climate of abject fear in their classrooms, their observation scores should be low and that information is useful.
Not exact matches
She managed the historic introduction of universal pre-K and oversaw significant
gains in student achievement from
test scores to
high school graduation rates.
The
scores of last year's MCAS
tests given to Springfield school students rose across the board at a
higher rate than the
gain recorded by school districts statewide, and the dropout rate has fallen more than any other school system in the state.
People who
scored high on standard
tests for creativity were also more likely to be willing to cheat for personal
gain.
And some observers have speculated that the exceptional
gains observed in Florida could be explained by a change in rules regarding the
test scores of
high - mobility students who move in and out of schools and districts often.
Finally, while exam - school students have considerably
higher fluid cognitive skills (as would be expected of students who
gain admission via
test scores and grades), attending one of these locally renowned schools in the company of other bright students confers no systematic advantage.
He is currently directing studies that will explore new methods for evaluating
gains in
scores on
high - stakes
tests and evaluate the use of value - added models in educational accountability systems.
The validity of
score gains on
high - stakes
tests.
Koretz's research focuses on educational assessment and policy, particularly
high - stakes
testing and its effect on schools, as well as the validity of the
score gains.
During this same period,
high - performing urban charters grew rapidly and produced exceptional
gains in
test scores and college enrollment rates for black and Latino students.
The authors did find that
test score gains for lower -
scoring students in lower - performing schools resulted in
higher earnings for those students.
Since the Colorado Growth Model compares students only to those who had similar
test scores in the past, a student can show «
high growth» by
gaining five months of learning a year if the comparison group is only
gaining four months.
Last week, I argued that Hitt, McShane, and Wolf erred in including programs in their review of «school choice» studies that were only incidentally related to school choice or that have idiosyncratic designs that would lead one to expect a mismatch between
test score gains and long - term impacts (early college
high schools, selective enrollment
high schools, and career and technical education initiatives).
Participation in afterschool programs is influencing academic performance in a number of ways, including better attitudes toward school and
higher educational aspirations;
higher school attendance rates and lower tardiness rates; less disciplinary action, such as suspension; lower dropout rates; better performance in school, as measured by achievement
test scores and grades; significant
gains in academic achievement
test scores; greater on - time promotion; improved homework completion; and deeper engagement in learning.
To sum up: 1) low - stakes
tests appear to measure something meaningful that shows up in long - run outcomes; 2) we don't know nearly as much about
high - stakes exams and long - run outcomes; and 3) there doesn't seem to be a strong correlation between
test -
score gain and other measures of quality at either the teacher or school level.
Teachers also appear to generate
higher test -
score gains during the year they are being evaluated, though these estimates, while consistently positive, are smaller.
These effects are all larger than what would have been predicted based on the same students»
test -
score gains, leading the researchers to conclude that «
high achieving charter schools alter more than cognitive ability.»
Second, Rick thinks there is an inconsistency in my suspicion that
test - prep and manipulation are largely responsible for
test score improvements by Milwaukee choice schools after they were required to take
high - stakes
tests, while I interpret research from Florida as showing schools made exceptional
test score gains when faced with the prospect of having vouchers offered to their students if
scores did not improve.
Each of these results is statistically significant at a very
high level, meaning that we can be highly confident that the
test -
score gains made by schools facing the actuality or prospect of voucher competition were larger than the
gains made by other public schools.
The first and most rigorous of the studies, by Dan Goldhaber and Emily Anthony of the Urban Institute, found that on average North Carolina students in grades 3 - 5 whose teachers were board certified
scored 7 to 15 percent
higher on
tests than students whose teachers attempted but failed to
gain certification.
In addition, all Florida schools are graded from A to F based on the share of their student bodies that
scores at
high levels on the FCAT and experiences
gains in their
test scores from year to year.
Classrooms with relatively big
gains on this year's
test and relatively small
gains on next year's
test will
score high on this indicator.
Charter middle and
high schools produce
test -
score achievement
gains that are, on average, similar to those of traditional public schools.
Those benefits included short - term
gains on
test scores as well as
higher college - going rates and
higher early - career earnings.
Conversely, schools and programs that fail to produce greater
gains in
test scores sometimes produce impressive improvements in
high school graduation and college attendance rates, college completion rates, and even
higher employment and earnings.
In DC ~ schools chancellor Michelle Rhee boasted that all subgroups improved reading and math
test scores between 2007 and 2010 ~ with low - income and minority
high school students showing double - digit
gains.
We first subtracted from each student's
test score performance the child's demonstrated knowledge the previous year.We then adjusted those one - year -
gain scores to take into account a statistical property that artificially generates larger
gains for initially low - performing students (and smaller
gains for
high performers).
Texting parents about students» missing assignments produces similar achievement
gains on
test scores as those produced by
high - performing charter schools.
For example, research on a privately funded school voucher program in New York City provides some evidence in favor of a link existing between
test scores and longer - term outcomes, where vouchers raised
test score gains and increased the likelihood of graduating from
high school and enrolling in college.
If this were true, one would expect the patterns of
test -
score gains across items to differ for low - versus
high - performing students and schools.
by Tom Kane, Amy Wooten, John Tyler, and Eric Taylor This study of Cincinnati's teacher evaluation system finds that the teachers who receive
high ratings from trained evaluators who observe them are also more effective at promoting
gains in student
test scores.
First,
high school
scores might appear to be stagnant because not enough time has passed for the
gains from earlier grades to show up in the
test scores of students in later grades.
The
gains of 5 points to 8 points since 2011 are the
highest scores ever shown by DCPS students on these
tests.
Then you give a
high score to teachers who have students who post
test -
score gains above the average.
Naturally, schools with
high test scores show the smallest academic
gains, while schools with low
test scores show the largest academic
gains.
White, African American, and Latino students all
scored higher on those NAEP
tests than did students from the same racial and ethnic groups in the 1970s, but African American and Latino students made greater
gains than white students.
The
test - taking techniques and strategies taught in our SAT tutoring and ACT tutoring programs enable students to earn
higher test scores and
gain admissions to competitive colleges and universities.
It will name «model schools» — those with the
highest test scores, biggest year - to - year
gains, strong performance across student groups and, for
high schools, best graduation rates.
Featured in The Hechinger Report: With Achieve3000, struggling Quitman Street Renew School sees
highest reading
test score gains of all 45 Newark elementary and middle schools.
Even if we were confident that the
test score gains in New Orleans are not being driven by changes in the student population following Katrina (and Doug and his colleagues are doing their best with constrained data and research design to show that), and even if these
test score gains translate into
higher high school graduation and college attendance rates (which Doug and his colleagues have not yet been able to examine), we still would have no idea whether portfolio management and other
high regulations in NOLA helped, hurt, or made no difference in producing these results.
And a new study from the National Center on Performance Incentives at Vanderbilt University — although not studying the important question of whether teachers who receive
high scores on TAP evaluations tend to produce greater
gains in their students»
test scores — found that a small sample of secondary schools using TAP produced no
higher levels of student achievement than schools that hadn't implemented the TAP program.
Additionally, the Promising Afterschool Programs Study, concluded in 2007, found that disadvantaged students who regularly participate in
high - quality after - school programs usually see significant
gains in
test scores and work habits, as well as a corresponding decrease in behavioral issues in school.
Last fall, state
test scores showed that the elementary school had the
highest math
gains of any traditional school in the LA Unified district.
For example,
high turnover of students throughout the year can affect the
gains students make on achievement
tests; and, if the class size is small, the
scores of only a few students can affect the size of the
gains.
Among the facts from the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) Fourth Grade Reading report cited by FairTest: — There has been no
gain in NAEP grade four reading performance nationally since 1992 despite a huge increase in state - mandated
testing; — NAEP
scores in southern states, which test the most and have the highest stakes attached to their state testing programs, have declined; — The NAEP score gap between white children and those from African American and Hispanic families has increased, even though schools serving low - income and minority - group children put the most emphasis on testing; and — Scores of children eligible for free lunch programs have dropped since
scores in southern states, which
test the most and have the
highest stakes attached to their state
testing programs, have declined; — The NAEP
score gap between white children and those from African American and Hispanic families has increased, even though schools serving low - income and minority - group children put the most emphasis on
testing; and —
Scores of children eligible for free lunch programs have dropped since
Scores of children eligible for free lunch programs have dropped since 1996.
For children whose family's income was too
high to quality for lunch subsidies, the estimated
test score gain is lower but still sizable at 15 percentiles.
Results have been mixed, ranging from
gains in
high school graduation and college enrollment rates (e.g., Chingos and Peterson 2012), small increases in reading and math
scores (e.g., Greene et al. 1998), or increases in math but not reading
scores (Rouse 1998), to no significant change in
test scores (e.g., Howell and Peterson 2006; Wolf et al. 2011).
I used the appendix provided by Weiland to compute the percentile
test score gains for children eligible for a subsidized lunch, versus
higher - income children who were ineligible for a subsidized lunch.
In other words, although
high stakes may cause
test scores to rise on a particular assessment, those
scores may not reflect true
gains in student learning.