Sentences with word «holoenzyme»

In two years, Darst published the first low - resolution structures of E. coli RNA polymerase in combination with the sigma factor molecule that guides it to the correct starting place on the gene, a molecular complex called holoenzyme.
When the PP2A catalytic C subunit associates with the A and B subunits several protein isoforms, namely holoenzymes, are produced with distinct activity and substrate specificity.
The project focuses on the dynamics of transient microcompartments formed by the V - ATPase holoenzyme, V - ATPase subcomplexes and subunits together with the mentioned proteins, with the aim to understand the mechanisms leading to this unique type of physiologically relevant regulation.
We choose this comparative approach because in contrast to yeast, where the active, assembled holoenzyme in the vacuolar membrane is the default state, the insect plasma membrane V - ATPase is normally inactive and is activated by hormone - induced reassembly.
Proper transfer of V1 complexes or subunits from the membrane to the cytoplasm and back appears to require not only phosphorylation events, conformational changes in the V1VO holoenzyme, the V1 complex and the V1 subunit C, but also the temporary interaction with protein kinase A, cytoskeletal elements, the heterotrimeric protein complex RAVE and the glycolytic enzyme aldolase.
Single particles of the mediator of transcriptional regulation (Mediator) and of RNA polymerase II holoenzyme were revealed by electron microscopy and image processing.
The Escherichia coli methyl - directed reaction has been reconstituted in a purified system consisting of MutH, MutL, and MutS proteins, DNA helicase II, single - strand DNA binding protein, DNA polymerase III holoenzyme, exonuclease I, DNA ligase, along with ATP (adenosine triphosphate), and the four deoxynucleoside triphosphates.
[3][4] An inactive enzyme without the cofactor is called an apoenzyme, while the complete enzyme with cofactor is called a holoenzyme.
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