An array of
hominid fossils from a South African cave shows many body parts of the newly identified species Homo naledi.
Most significantly, CT scans can liberate
hominid fossils from museum drawers.
Not exact matches
The earliest known
fossils of homo sapiens date
from about 100,000 years ago, and paleontologists tell us that
hominid species go back some 4.4 million years.
A 12 - million - year - old
fossil hominid from Spain provides the strongest evidence yet for this idea.
Gibbons focuses on the people who hunt and find
fossils like the 3.5 - million - year - old australopithecine Lucy, discovered in Ethiopia in 1974, and the
hominid skull Toumaï, which was found in Chad in 2001 and dates
from 6 million to 7 million years old — close to the time when our lineage split
from that of chimpanzees.
The first
hominid expansion
from Africa came about 2 million years ago, as revealed by stone tools and an outstanding collection of
hominid fossils at the site of Dmanisi in Georgia.
Nevertheless, as Tobias says, it is still ``... a field beset with relatively few facts but many theories... The story of early
hominid brains has to be read
from carefully dated, well identified, fossilised calvariae, or
from endocranial casts formed within them... Such materials confine the Hercule Poirot, who would read «the little grey cells» of
fossil hominids, to statements about the size, shape and surface impressions... of ancient brains...» The other major limiting factor at the moment is the lack of suitable
fossil skulls for such studies.
But so far this year, field biologists have turned up new species
from two branches of primates, as well as new
fossils of what may have been the first
hominid.
This bar graph shows reported chipping rates for teeth
from some living primates and
fossil hominids.
But an international team of scientists
from the U.S., Germany and Turkey report this week in the American Journal of Physical Anthropology that it found evidence of the disease in a 500,000 - year - old
hominid fossil unearthed in western Turkey.
No other
fossil hominids from that long ago included a pelvis complete enough for analysis.
The general shape of that part of the frontal brain in humans differs greatly
from that of living apes and
fossil hominids dating to at least 700,000 to 1 million years years ago, Hurst added.
Still, a minority of anthropologists still insist that
fossils tell adifferent story, with humans evolving
from groups of
hominids that werespread all over the world.
NEANDERTALS ARE US Newly recovered DNA suggests that
hominid fossils previously found in a Spanish cave come
from Neandertals who lived around 430,000 years ago.
Our knowledge of
hominid evolution — that is, when and how humans evolved away
from the great ape family tree — has significantly increased in recent years, aided by unearthed
fossils from Ethiopia, including the C. abyssinicus, a species of great ape.
The
fossil's humanlike face and teeth and chimp - size cranium are so different
from any other known
hominid that Brunet and his team have denominated it a new species: Sahelanthropus tchadensis.
After comparing the angle in a wide range of
fossil hominids and representative modern peoples — urban, foraging and agricultural — Trinkaus concludes that the femoral neck - shaft angles of the Levantine Neanderthals (augmented with material
from sites in Iran) are similar to those of other «archaic» humans.
Pääbo hopes that such a connection will come through sequencing DNA
from other Asian
hominid fossils.
Still, one can get a good idea of the quality of the book
from the following table which summarizes his conclusions about the
hominid fossil record:
Yet paleoanthropologists have found numerous
hominid fossils to bridge the evolutionary progression
from that unknown common ancestor to modern humans.
Decades of
fossil discoveries have revealed much about the extinct members of our
hominid family tree, but we're far
from having all the answers.
Homo floresiensis
fossils revealed the tiny
hominid didn't evolve
from Homo erectus, as previously believed.
Tattersall said, «Paleoanthropologists are having a hard time letting go of the old idea that human evolution was a linear process, but
fossils like this one
from Dmanisi are making it ever clearer that
hominid history has been one of diversity and evolutionary experimentation with the
hominid potential.»
I know of no other creationist who has even tried to look at original
fossil hominids: not Lubenow, not Bowden, certainly not Gish, all of whom snipe away
from a position of profound ignorance.
U-Pb dating of
fossil enamel
from the Swartkrans Pleistocene
hominid site, South Africa.