Many of endearing unique traits in dog breeds today are the result of
homozygous recessive alleles being forever paired together in the future generations.
Not exact matches
We report a variety of biallelic effects on organismal phenotype attributable to combinations of
recessive Xpd
alleles, including the following: (i) the ability of
homozygous lethal Xpd
alleles to ameliorate a variety of disease symptoms when their essential basal transcription function is supplied by a different disease - causing
allele, (ii) differential developmental and tissue - specific functions of distinct Xpd
allele products, and (iii) interallelic complementation, a phenomenon rarely reported at clinically relevant loci in mammals.
Introduction to Inheritance Symbols and Terminology Worksheet: A 2 - page worksheet with 20 opportunities for students to choose appropriate letters to denote dominant and
recessive alleles, name
homozygous and heterozygous genotypes, determine phenotypes from genotypes, and apply the Principle of Segregation.
Dogs with a dominant KB
allele have black coats regardless of their genotype at the A locus; the coat color of dogs
homozygous for the
recessive ky
allele are controlled by A locus.
Recessive traits must have
homozygous alleles in order to be expressed.
Testing for this mutation along with Ay and
recessive black (a) also allows for the identification of aw
alleles in those breeds where it is present.In breeds where only the Ay and at
alleles are present, the Ay test can be used to see if the fawn / sable dog is Ay / Ay (
homozygous) or only has one Ay (heterozygous).
Genetic transmission of deafness in dogs with the
recessive alleles of this pigment gene, such as the Dalmatian (which is
homozygous for sw), is less clear.
The Hairless
allele (the wild type) is a dominant (and
homozygous prenatal lethal) trait, while the Powderpuff
allele acts as a simple
recessive trait in its presence.