The number of earthquakes within central and eastern United States has increased dramatically over the past few years, coinciding with increased hydraulic fracturing of
horizontally drilled wells, and the injection of wastewater in deep disposal wells in many locations, including Colorado, Oklahoma, Texas, Arkansas and Ohio.
Not exact matches
To reach the oil, it has had to
drill horizontally up to 8 miles out below the seabed, setting one world record after another for the longest
wells ever
drilled.
Mitchell's approach involves
drilling wells straight down, then taking a 90 - degree turn and continuing along
horizontally through a layer of oil - soaked rock such as shale.
About the same proportion of
wells drilled horizontally will make money as they did when they were
drilled vertically.
After creating the typical vertical
well, the process curves the
drilling path
horizontally to reach more gas from a single ground surface point.
This technique can be done by
drilling vertically or
horizontally into a rock layer, thereby releasing gas by creating new
wells or expanding existing channels.