Not exact matches
To understand
how the bacteria affected the immune system, the researchers grew L. reuteri in liquid and then transferred small amounts of the liquid — without bacteria — to
immature immune
cells isolated from mice.
Now, researchers at The Wistar Institute have discovered
how STAT3 behaves in
immature myeloid
cells known as myeloid - derived suppressor
cells (MDSCs), and they believe they have found the basis for a much more effective method of using STAT3 inhibitors to stop cancer progression in its tracks.
In a flurry of papers published early this spring, they provided the first experimental evidence of
how Zika attacks
immature brain
cells and
how it disrupts the carefully orchestrated events that ultimately build a healthy brain.
A critical test reported in the paper demonstrates
how insidious even a few perpetually
immature iNKT
cells can be.
Researchers had developed the technologies needed to create organoids years before —
how to grow
cells in culture,
how to isolate stem
cells from human tissue, and
how to coax the stem
cells, undifferentiated and
immature, to become specific types of
cells at later stages of development.
A major scientific puzzle, said Singh, has been
how and why
immature hematopoietic stem
cells initially express genes that are characteristic of more than one
cell lineage.
The team, headed by professor Juan Carlos Ispizúa Belmonte, Ph.D., of the Gene Expression Laboratory and including professor Fred Gage, Ph.D., of the Laboratory of Genetics, demonstrates
how a DNA - binding protein called Nanog coaxes mouse ES
cells trying to differentiate into muscle
cells back into an
immature state.
Gage and Ghosh discuss
how human skin
cells induced to return to an
immature state («induced pluripotent stem
cells» or IPS
cells) are revolutionizing our understanding and treatment of mental and neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, as well as leading to new models of drug development for all diseases.