Sentences with phrase «how schizophrenia»

The findings give scientists a clue that may help unravel more insights into how schizophrenia takes hold of the brain, he says.
But with all the effort being put into researching the disease, he says, «maybe 5 to 10 years from now we will have some idea of how schizophrenia works.»
«This new model speaks to how schizophrenia could arise before birth and identifies possible novel drug targets,» said Jerold Chun, a professor and member of the Dorris Neuroscience Center at TSRI who was senior author of the new study.
Knowing how schizophrenia starts might help prevent it.
«Determining the role of ZNF804A is the first step in understanding how schizophrenia - associated genes contribute to abnormal brain development,» said Mao.

Not exact matches

What strikes one after reading this vastly informative book is how much the conditions of this dhimmitude varied among countries, rulers, and eras, and how much the encounter with Western modernity has added a new element of ambivalence, almost schizophrenia, in Muslim jurisprudence» sometimes leading to emancipation and sometimes to a violence and hatred unknown to the past, as in present - day Algeria.
A murder charge against an officer who shot a bat - wielding woman with schizophrenia is putting a spotlight on how the New York Police Department prepares officers to handle the mentally ill.
It received funding from the NIH as well as private foundations, to unravel how brain development goes off the rails to cause schizophrenia.
In addition to shedding light on how abnormal glia can cause schizophrenia, the study underlined how readily mouse brains accept human cells.
15 years after a gene defect was found to increase the risk of schizophrenia 30-fold, scientists have figured out how it might cause the brain disorder's debilitating symptoms
The findings explain how cerebellar stimulation might have a therapeutic benefit in schizophrenia.
Researchers from Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and colleagues have discovered how two brain regions work together to maintain attention, and how discordance between the regions could lead to attention deficit disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depression.
Researchers at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine have created a map that shows how specific schizophrenia symptoms are linked to distinct brain circuits.
Bierut: I am trained as a psychiatrist, so I have my medical degree and specialized training in psychiatric disorders such as alcoholism, depression, schizophrenia, and I also have training in genetics so to understand how illnesses are transmitted through families, and so we are trying to look at how mental illnesses and addictions are transmitted in families and understand the underlying genetic causes of them.
«It explains how the KYNA system may become dysfunctional in schizophrenia
And that in turn may have implications for how we work though brain - health issues where short - term memory is a problem, including Alzheimer disease, schizophrenia, autism, depression and attention deficit disorder.»
Conditions that cause the brain's receptors to stop functioning properly are often mistaken for schizophrenia or bipolar disorder because these diseases are associated with a decrease in activity of the NMDA receptors, which control how someone thinks, makes decisions, and perceives the world around them.
It has already furnished clues as to how neural miswiring underlies neurological and mental disorders, including Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia.
That is necessary if the organoids are to grow bigger, probably the only way they can mimic fully grown brains and show how disorders such as autism, epilepsy, and schizophrenia unfold.
To test this hypothesis, an international team led by evolutionary biologist Philipp Khaitovich of the Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences in China and the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany, set out to see how many brain - related genes implicated in schizophrenia underwent positive natural selection since humans and chimpanzees diverged from a common ancestor between 5 million and 7 million years ago.
Researchers are far from a complete understanding of what causes schizophrenia and how it affects the brain, and some psychiatrists contend that treating a patient for a disease not yet manifest is a clear violation of a basic tenet of medicine: to do no harm.
Precisely how such stress can lead to a psychotic break isn't understood, but scientists do know schizophrenia has complex genetic and environmental components.
«We knew this gene's alteration likely contributed to schizophrenia and we wanted to better understand how,» said Mei, chairman of the Department of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine at the Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Georgia Research Alliance Eminent Scholar in Neuroscience and a corresponding author of the study in the journal PNAS.
The debate underscores how little is known about the biological origins and onset of schizophrenia itself, as well as how best to treat its early stages.
Nevertheless, the flood of data stemming from this research has failed so far to yield truly effective therapies for schizophrenia, depression, and other disorders, or a truly persuasive explanation of how brains make minds.
In his lecture Blom will mention a number of examples of disturbances that in practice are often mistaken for schizophrenia, and he will explain how empirical scientific research can contribute to improving care for people with diverse psychotic disturbances.
One of the most striking contrasts between autism and schizophrenia is how they affect the ability to understand others.
I wonder how many other opportunities have been lost in the past 40 years with important drugs, like MDMA (ecstasy) and its empathetic qualities or cannabis for all its possible uses and insights into conditions like schizophrenia.
Despite skepticism, research shows how cognitive exercises benefit cancer survivors, children with attention deficits, people with schizophrenia and others
Only half of identical twins whose siblings have schizophrenia develop the disease, making it critical to better understand how known risk factors such as urban environments and complications at birth contribute, he says.
Those in the group with 22q deletion, which carries the risk for schizophrenia, had thicker gray matter, but less brain surface area — a measure which relates to how folded the brain is — compared to those in the duplication group.
«Saying a person has autism or has schizophrenia doesn't really tell us too much about how to help them,» says McPartland.
Psychologists Noah Sasson and Amy Pinkham, who are conducting the trial, have pored over hours of tape featuring scenes like this one, evaluating how people with autism or schizophrenia approach everyday interactions.
A new Duke University study in mice links three previous and, until now, apparently unrelated hypotheses about the causes of schizophrenia, a debilitating mental disorder appearing in late adolescence that affects how people think, act and perceive reality.
A new study could explain how migrating to another country increases a person's risk of developing schizophrenia, by altering brain chemistry.
Researchers have identified a gene that increases the risk of schizophrenia, and they say they have a plausible theory as to how this gene may cause the devastating mental illness.
So if we can understand synapses a little bit better, we'll be able to understand the normal function of the brain, how it processes information, how it learns, and what goes wrong when you have, say, schizophrenia
The study may explain, among other things, how the mother's infection with the cytomegalovirus (CMV) during pregnancy, which affects her own and her fetus's immune system, increases the risk that her offspring will develop autism or schizophrenia, sometimes years later.
The Behavioral Epigenetics conference, hosted by the New York Academy of Sciences and the University of Massachusetts Boston, is one of the first to examine how epigenetic changes take place, how they alter behavior, and how they can trigger the onset of disorders such as schizophrenia and depression.
Last week at the 23rd International Conference on Subterranean Biology in Fayetteville, Arkansas, he demonstrated how drugs that help people with schizophrenia and autism similarly affect the fish.
Clearly, more research is necessary, but this new study adds to the growing and substantial effort to understand how the gene variants that contribute to the development of schizophrenia give rise to the cognitive disability commonly associated with it.
Since cocaine changes the level of the brain chemical dopamine, this new study may have implications for other mental illnesses such as depression and schizophrenia — where dopamine may also be involved in how we recognise emotions.
The same unknowns hold true for how genetic variation contributes to disorders such as schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease.
With further research into how these genes affect the brain, it could become possible to understand how genes linked to schizophrenia affect people's cognitive function,» said McIntosh.
By understanding how neuregulin 3 acts in the brain, researchers could conceivably design drugs to restore its function during schizophrenia.
According to Halassa, the new research sets the stage for ever more detailed studies on the complex behavior involved in how the mammalian brain pays attention to what's important, and especially how those neural circuits are broken in cases of attention - deficit diseases, such as ADHD, autism, and schizophrenia.
Yuste hopes that seeing how the circuits work in real time might lead to new insights into the human brain and tell us more about mental illnesses such as schizophrenia, for example.
Whether people develop MS or schizophrenia may depend on how their immune system responds to HERV - W, he says.
The study could help explain how genes and environment work together to produce schizophrenia and may even point to ways of lowering the risk of the disease.
Through this research, a rough account is emerging of how HERV - W could trigger diseases like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and MS.. Although the body works hard to keep its ERVs under tight control, infections around the time of birth destabilize this tense standoff.
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