Sentences with phrase «human ocd»

In conclusion, the early - onset and the variable nature of the repetitive behaviour, which is affected by environmental factors such as micronutrients, neutering and maternal care, share several similar components between canine and human compulsions and supports canine TC as a model for human OCD.

However, freezing or cessation of movement during performance of activities can also occur as part of the uncommon but well recognized manifestation of human OCD known as «obsessional slowness» [43].

Interestingly, there are indications that vitamins and minerals have beneficial effect also in human OCD treatment.

Human OCD belongs to the group of anxiety disorders, which includes panic disorder, social phobia, specific phobia and generalized anxiety disorder [61].

This would be analogous to human OCD, in which symptoms and co-morbidity varies significantly, leading to the consensus view that OCD is more of a spectrum of overlapping syndromes rather than a unitary disorder [1], [14].

Human OCD has been linked to the serotonin and dopamine neurotransmitter systems and altered glutamate neurotransmission [5].

Although OCD and focal seizures can co-occur, human OCD patients typically do not show impaired responsiveness during the compulsive behaviour [42].

Neural regions expressed in human OCD include the orbitofrontal cortex, the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the anterior cingulate circuit, the basal ganglia and the thalamus [18] and also the amygdala [19].

Compulsive behaviours in dogs share clinical similarities with human OCD.

Our study reveals several similarities between canine tail chasing and human OCD, together with a novel finding of the effect of dietary nutrients on TC.

We found no evidence for an association with a gene previously associated with canine compulsive behaviour, motivating our ongoing genetic analysis which hopefully will reveal novel loci and pathways for TC that can be replicated in human OCD cohorts.

Canine Compulsive Disorder (CCD) is very similar to human OCD in that dogs are also compelled to perform repetitive behaviors which eventually take over their lives.

The results, which will be published in the next issue of Genome Biology, could introduce new paths for research into human OCD.

Dogs suffer from naturally occurring compulsive disorders that closely model human OCD, manifested as an excessive repetition of normal canine behaviors that only partially responds to drug therapy.

The findings should spur research on the potential role of the striatum and glutamate synapses in human OCD, says Steven Hyman, a psychiatrist at Harvard University and former director of the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) in Bethesda, Maryland.

Some studies with human OCD patients have hinted at abnormal activity in this same circuit.

I think many practices of many religions stem from human OCD tendencies.

Not exact matches

She completed an APA accredited internship at UCLA's Semel Institute of Neuroscience and Human Behavior within the OCD and Intensive Anxiety Track, under the supervision of Dr. Lindsey Bergman and Dr. John Piacentini.

«This method opens a window into OCD patients» brains to help us see how responsive they will be to treatment,» said Dr. Jamie Feusner, a clinical neuroscientist at the Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior and the study's senior author.

«If the canine construct is fully accepted by other OCD researchers, this spontaneously - occurring model of the condition in humans, right down to the biological pathways involved, could help point the way to novel and more effective treatments for such a debilitating condition,» Dodman says.

Among those is canine compulsive disorder (CCD), the counterpart to human obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD),» says the study's first and corresponding author Nicholas Dodman, BVMS, DACVA, DACVB, professor in clinical sciences and section head and program director of animal behavior at Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University.

No previously recorded study in humans or dogs has addressed the factors that drive severity in OCD and CCD.

Additionally, 2013 MRI research from Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University and McLean Imaging Center at McLean Hospital showed that the structural brain abnormalities of Doberman pinschers afflicted with canine compulsive disorder (CCD) were similar to those of humans with OCD.

«This is particularly significant because drugs that work on the serotonin system are the mainstay treatment for OCD in humans, which demonstrates further correlation between the human and animal models,» says Dodman.

These findings are consistent with those reported in humans with OCD.

We sequenced exons and regulatory elements for 608 genes implicated in OCD in humans and two animal models, mouse and dog.

Genome Biology 2014 15: R25 Obsessive - compulsive disorder (OCD), a severe mental disease manifested in time - consuming repetition of behaviors, affects 1 to 3 % of the human population.

We combined data from humans, dogs and mice to find genes linked to OCD risk.

In humans, scientists have identified a region called the orbitofrontal cortex that is more active in OCD subjects.

«It was very affirming to our research because it is the brain region most heavily implicated in OCD throughout all of the human literature.»

Shorter SRI treatment or treatment with other antidepressant drugs that do not work in humans with OCD were unsuccessful in reducing the behaviors caused by the drug.

One review of 15 human studies found that supplementing with the bifidobacterium and lactobacillus strains of probiotics for 1 - 2 months can improve anxiety, depression, obsessive - compulsive disorder (OCD), and memory to boot!

CCD is believed to be a good human model for OCD.

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in humans is characterized by repeating thoughts (obsessions) and activities (compulsions) that cause stress.

OCD in humans refers to Obsessive Compulsive Disorder.

«Dogs, Humans Affected by OCD Have Similar Brain Abnormalities.»

For example, moves, trips to the veterinarian, introduction of a new human or animal family member, loss of a family member or other anxiety - causing events should be carefully managed to minimize their impact on dogs with OCD.

As repetitive behaviours are core features of autism, this finding supports the hypothesis that canine compulsive behaviours have common genetic antecedents with analogous behaviours seen in human neuropsychiatric disorders such as autism and OCD.

First - line treatment of OCD in humans includes cognitive - behavioural therapy and serotonergic medication [4].

Altogether our results add more evidence for shared etiology and mechanisms of OCD in dogs and humans [6], and suggest that both environmental and genetic factors affect compulsive behaviour.

Behavioural inhibition (BI), which is a human temperament style characterized by avoidance of novel stimuli (social and non-social), withdrawal and restraint, associates with certain types of OCD (checking, doubting, obsessing, neutralizing and hoarding)[62].

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a neuropsychiatric disorder observed both in humans and animals.

Childhood trauma and stressful events have been associated with OCD [6], suggesting that same environmental factors may influence the development of both dog and human compulsive behaviours.

In fact, gonadal steroids have been suggested to play a modulatory role in animal [55] and in human compulsions [56], where premenstruum, pregnancy and post-partum have increased risk of onset and deterioration of the OCD [55], [57].

I have experience and expertise in treating disordered eating, depression, anxiety, OCD, and other challenges inherent in being human in a stressful world.