Cucinotta said the findings show a tremendous need for additional studies focused on cosmic ray exposures to tissues that dominate
human cancer risks, and that these should begin prior to long - term space missions outside the Earth's geomagnetic sphere.
Cruciferous vegetables and
human cancer risk: epidemiologic evidence and mechanistic basis..
Other publications on cancer chemoprevention include Comprehensive review of cancer chemopreventive agents evaluated in experimental carcinogenesis models and clinical trials, Chemopreventive effects of natural dietary compounds on cancer development, Organosulfur compounds in cancer chemoprevention, Cancer prevention by natural compounds, Cruciferous vegetables and cancer prevention, Cruciferous vegetables and
human cancer risk: epidemiologic evidence and mechanistic basis, Cruciferous vegetables: cancer protective mechanisms of glucosinolate hydrolysis products and selenium.
Pharmacological Research: «Cruciferous Vegetables and
Human Cancer Risk: Epidemiological Evidence and Mechanistic Basis.»
Higdon J, Delage B, Williams D, Dashwood R. Cruciferous vegetables and
human cancer risk: epidemiologic evidence and mechanistic basis.
In particular, common references to PAHs in relation to
human cancer risk have been loose and inconsistent with the scientific understanding of
human cancer risk from this class of compounds.
Not exact matches
Studies have found that the additive increases
risk of certain types of
cancer in mice and the International Agency for Research on Cancer classifies byproduct 4 - Mel as «possibly carcinogenic to humans.&
cancer in mice and the International Agency for Research on
Cancer classifies byproduct 4 - Mel as «possibly carcinogenic to humans.&
Cancer classifies byproduct 4 - Mel as «possibly carcinogenic to
humans.»
It has been relegated to many narrow use cases involving pattern recognition and prediction (some of which are very valuable and useful, such as improving
cancer detection, identifying financial
risk and fraud, and other high performance computing applications), but it has not developed a general «understanding» of
human interactions,
human emotions, speech patterns and
human responses to information.
«Yes, or - al se - x is se - x, and it can boost
cancer risk - Here's a crucial message for teens (and all se - xually active «post-teeners»: Or - al se - x carries many of the same
risks as va - ginal se - x, including
human papilloma virus, or HPV.
According to the University of Maryland Medical Center polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs)-- also known as omega - 3 fatty acids — play a crucial role in
human brain function, as well as normal growth and development, with research showing that they can also reduce inflammation in addition to helping lower the
risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease,
cancer, and arthritis.
For one thing, the beans contain a substance that behaves very much like estrogen in the
human body — which has the potential to increase
cancer risks, as well as contribute to developmental problems in children.
Although a considerable body of scientific evidence substantiates the positive correlation between curcumin consumption and a reduction in the
risk of
cancer, the paucity of suitably designed
human clinical trials that clearly demonstrate any direct effect of curcumin on
cancer markers may prevent Health Canada from approving a
cancer risk reduction claim for curcumin within the current regulatory framework.
Because the food we consume directly impacts our health, it is important to note that an infant who develops a «taste» for salty, sweet and fatty foods over fruits and vegetables will have a greater
risk for diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease and some
cancers according to Mennella's and Beauchamp's Flavor Perception in
Human Infants article.
Additionally, the U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services finds that women who breastfeed their babies probably lower their
risk for developing breast
cancer, type 2 diabetes, ovarian
cancer, postpartum depression, and rheumatoid arthritis.
Cow's milk does contain a growth hormone called IGF - 1, which has been tied to increased
cancer risk, but scientists say that drinking milk increases IGF - 1 levels in the
human body so minimally, if at all, that it's unlikely to explain the association.
Breastfeeding and
human milk lower the
risk of the disease that plagues nearly 300,000 women in the U.S. every year and is responsible for approximately 40,000
cancer - related deaths.
The public health experts all pointed in particular to one section on
cancer risks which states that there is «no conclusive evidence that PFOA causes
cancer in
humans» while focusing on the inconclusive nature of scientific studies surrounding the
cancer - linked chemical.
High total and saturated fat intake were associated with greater
risk of estrogen receptor - and progesterone receptor - positive (ER+PR +) breast
cancer (BC), and human epidermal growth factor 2 receptor - negative (HER2 --RRB- disease, according to a new study published April 9 in the Journal of the National Cancer Inst
cancer (BC), and
human epidermal growth factor 2 receptor - negative (HER2 --RRB- disease, according to a new study published April 9 in the Journal of the National
Cancer Inst
Cancer Institute.
«
Human papillomavirus 16 infections may pose variable
cancer risk.»
«At the same time, as the
human ZNF217 is associated with poor survival in a variety of
cancers, understanding how this protein operates in physiological conditions may help to predict
cancer risk, achieve earlier diagnosis and provide novel therapeutic approaches.»
Today's guidance, written by a group of cervical
cancer screening experts led by University of Alabama at Birmingham gynecologic oncologist Warner Huh, M.D., is being published simultaneously in the journals Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics & Gynecology, and the Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease under the title «Use of Primary High Risk Human Papillomavirus Testing for Cervical Cancer Screening: Interim Clinical Guidance.&
cancer screening experts led by University of Alabama at Birmingham gynecologic oncologist Warner Huh, M.D., is being published simultaneously in the journals Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics & Gynecology, and the Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease under the title «Use of Primary High
Risk Human Papillomavirus Testing for Cervical
Cancer Screening: Interim Clinical Guidance.&
Cancer Screening: Interim Clinical Guidance.»
«Formaldehyde has been shown in both
humans and lab animals to cause structural and numerical changes in their chromosomes, which are associated with increased
cancer risk, particularly with leukemia.
An analysis of the HPV16 genome from 5,570
human cell and tissue samples revealed that the virus actually consists of thousands of unique genomes, such that infected women living in the same region often have different HPV16 sequences and variable
risks to
cancer.
Professor Heiner Boeing, also from the German Institute of
Human Nutrition, added, «In addition to the many noted benefits for cardiovascular health, and
risk of lung disease and
cancer, it is clear that dental health is yet another reason not to take up smoking, or to quit smoking now.»
Although researchers do not yet know the biological significance of these discoveries, they say that fully cataloguing the genome may help them understand how genetic variations affect the
risk of contracting diseases such as
cancer as well as how
humans grow from a single - celled embryo into an adult.
Their study published last week in Science Translational Medicine demonstrated that the fasting - mimicking diet reduced
risks for
cancer, diabetes, heart disease and other age - related diseases in
human study participants who followed the special diet for five days each month in a three - month span.
Dogs and cats now suffer from obesity, diabetes, heart disease,
cancer and more, just like
humans, and researchers are now investigating common
risk factors for pets and owners
Previous studies have shown links between
human gut bacteria and increased
risk of a wide variety of diseases including diabetes, autism, heart disease, and even some forms of
cancer.
However, numerous
human studies showing a causal association between TCE exposure and an increased
risk for kidney
cancer have led NTP to reevaluate and reclassify TCE as known to be a
human carcinogen.
It implies that an EBV vaccine, if it were ever developed, could prevent not just kissing disease, but many other disorders, similar to the way the
human papillomavirus vaccine reduces cervical
cancer risk.
In fact, polyps in
humans frequently progress to colon
cancer, which is why they are removed during screening colonoscopies in people over 50 and others at
risk for colon
cancer.
However, the FDA reviewed those data and found reasons to conclude that Yellow 6 does not pose a significant
cancer risk to
humans.
Evidence of vegetarian diet permanently shaping
human genome to change individual
risk of
cancer, heart disease.»
One of these, Helicobacter pylori, is a pathogen that can cause stomach ulcers in
humans and is the strongest known
risk factor for gastric
cancer.
«However,
human studies linking BPA exposure to heightened
cancer risk are limited,» she continues.
Given that H. pylori is a
human pathogen and linked to an increase in gastric
cancer risk, some have called for its global eradication.
The telomerase deficiency of
human somatic cells reduces the
risk of
cancer development, as telomerase fuels uncontrolled
cancer cell growth.
«Thus, exposure to EDCs may significantly increase the
risk of breast
cancer development and adversely affect
human health,» the researchers state in the paper.
In small studies of
humans, exposure to this compound was associated with an increased
risk of the blood
cancer non-Hodgkin lymphoma, but the HHS said it considered the evidence too limited to call pentachlorophenol a known carcinogen.
«BPA increases
risk of
cancer in
human prostate tissue, study shows.»
«Since the growth of testosterone therapy is relatively recent and prostate
cancer is a slow - moving disease, there are at present no data to determine if testosterone could heighten the
risk of prostate
cancer in
humans,» Bosland said.
«Our research provides the first direct evidence that exposure to BPA during development, at the levels we see in our day - to - day lives, increases the
risk for prostate
cancer in
human prostate tissue,» Prins said.
Early exposure to BPA (bisphenol A)-- an additive commonly found in plastic water bottles and soup can liners — causes an increased
cancer risk in an animal model of
human prostate
cancer, according to University of Illinois at Chicago researcher Gail Prins.
In addition, molecular studies of
human colorectal
cancer samples recently uncovered multiple mutations in the TRPV1 gene, though Raz noted that currently there is no direct evidence that TRPV1 deficiency is a
risk factor for colorectal
cancer in
humans.
Animals with gene mutations that significantly alter their circadian rhythms have shorter life spans, and circadian rhythm sleep disorders in
humans can have profoundly negative effects, including increased
risk for obesity, depression, cardiovascular disease and
cancer.
«More research is needed to evaluate the efficacy of this use of a
cancer medication to alleviate
risk of sudden cardiac death, but we are hopeful that what we observed in mice will translate effectively to
humans, providing patients and clinicians with a new paradigm for treating this common and life - threatening illness,» Dudley said.
Previous evidence for a breast
cancer link has been mixed — one study found increased
risk in women exposed before age 14, whereas others found no association — but in a lab dish, DDT has been shown to activate the HER2 gene in
human breast cells, which is expressed in some breast
cancers.
PFOA exposure increases the
risk of certain tumors in rodents, though it's unclear whether it raises the
risk of
cancer in
humans.
Disruption of the circadian rhythm carries
human health impacts, including an increased
risk of breast
cancer, metabolic diseases such as type - 2 diabetes and mood disorders, he said.
BOSTON — A heated discussion broke out here today at the annual meeting of the American Society of
Human Genetics over a hot - button topic: When will we know enough about rare
cancer risk genes to begin routinely testing for them in patients with a family history of
cancer?