Sentences with phrase «human cancers include»

B - raf gene mutations have known roles in the development of many human cancers including melanoma, lung and thyroid cancer.

The DNA of BKV has been discovered in several types of human cancers including prostate tumours, and mouse studies suggest the virus can trigger cancer.

NCI's efforts to develop new laboratory models of human cancer includes vastly increasing the number of human cancer cell lines (grown as two - dimensional and three - dimensional cultures) and patient - derived tumor xenografts.

Not exact matches

But with the exception (perhaps) of some infections, human disease, including lung cancer, is rarely «caused» by one (and only one) thing.

«Yes, or - al se - x is se - x, and it can boost cancer risk - Here's a crucial message for teens (and all se - xually active «post-teeners»: Or - al se - x carries many of the same risks as va - ginal se - x, including human papilloma virus, or HPV.

Likewise, the phytoestrogens in soy have not only been shown to be metabolized differently than real estrogen (such as that in cows milk), in humans as opposed to rats, but have shown a wide array of anti-cancer effects, including cancers instigated by sex hormones such as estrogen!

Specifically, when capsaicin frequently binds to receptors within the human central nervous system's TRPV1 channel (the sensory receptor system for pain and heat detection), these receptors deplete and this depletion results in a whole host of benefits for the central nervous system at large, including terminating cancer cells, increasing the metabolic rate and digestive efficiency, increasing circulatory blood flow, and combatting inflammation, and making you feel better about the world.

Products were screened for over 130 toxins including heavy metals, BPA, pesticides and other contaminants with links to cancer and other health conditions in both humans and animals.

It was noted that EPA's measure of 400 ppt was and remains in effect for only short - term exposure to PFOA, which has been linked to a number of human illnesses including forms of cancer.

Human breast cancers can be classified according to their histological and molecular features into different subtypes, including luminal, ERBB2 and basal - like tumors.

The U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) has made major investments in network approaches in many areas, including cancer biology, cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, neurophysiology, and human genetics and genomics.

To hunt for drugs that target these cells, Piyush Gupta, a molecular biologist at the Broad Institute at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and colleagues genetically engineered ordinary human cells so that they acquired some of the properties of cancer stem cells, including being impervious to chemotherapy.

In addition to protecting against 80 percent of cervical cancers, the new 9 - Valent human papillomavirus vaccine, which includes seven cancer causing HPV - types, has the potential to protect against nearly 19,000 other cancers diagnosed in the United States, including anal, oropharyngeal and penile cancers.

HBI member V. Wee Yong, PhD and research associate Susobhan Sarkar, PhD, and their team including researchers from the Department of Clinical Neurosciences and the university's Southern Alberta Cancer Research Institute, looked at human brain tumor samples and discovered that specialized immune cells in brain tumor patients are compromised.

In their latest study, they tested compounds against cells from nine different types of human cancer, including common types affecting blood, colon, breast, prostate, ovaries, kidneys, and lungs.

«Data from this study serves as rationale to now include dogs with spontaneous cancers in the advancement and optimization of PMed for human patients,» according to the study, Prospective molecular profiling of canine cancers provides a clinically relevant comparative model for evaluating personalized medicine (PMed) trials.

Readers will have at their fingertips key articles in the history of science from the late 19th through the early 21st centuries, including research about the human genome, breast and colon cancer genes, and the Bose - Einstein condensate in physics.

Pre-clinical studies have shown it to be effective in eliminating a number of different kinds of cancers cells, including cancer stem cells from human breast cancer patient biopsies.

The scientists identified several, including the investigational cancer drug BEZ235, which blocked a key metabolic pathway in flu - infected human lung epithelial cells.

Under the next White House Administration, Holdren said, science - based challenges that will require sustained, robust investment include efforts to ensure safe and sustainable food, water, and energy for everyone, reduce greenhouse gases, minimize harm from climate change already underway, combat diseases such as Zika, defeat cancer, improve quality - of - life for those who are aging, prevent devastating asteroid impacts, and send humans into space «not just to visit, but to stay.»

Its storied history includes its packaging for human trials of a failed cancer drug, azidothymidine (AZT), in the 1980s, after a young NIH investigator named Sam Broder — later director of the National Cancer Institute — decided to investigate whether it would work to treatcancer drug, azidothymidine (AZT), in the 1980s, after a young NIH investigator named Sam Broder — later director of the National Cancer Institute — decided to investigate whether it would work to treatCancer Institute — decided to investigate whether it would work to treat AIDS.

The study has produced more than 20 publications examining a range of complex human conditions, including cardiovascular disease, breast and lung cancer, and type I and II diabetes.

«We knew ZMYND11 was a candidate tumor - suppressor because it's down - regulated in a number of human cancers, including breast cancer,» Shi said.

Finally, a Calgary, Alberta — based company, Oncolytics Biotech, is testing a reovirus (an RNA virus often found in human lungs but thought to be nonpathogenic) against several types of cancer, including that of the lung and skin as well as head and neck malignancies.

Previous studies have shown links between human gut bacteria and increased risk of a wide variety of diseases including diabetes, autism, heart disease, and even some forms of cancer.

«Lots of ideas and efforts have been made to use NSAIDs to treat human pathologies, including colorectal cancer and other diseases,» Miller said.

There is sufficient human evidence linking KSHV to several cancers, including Kaposi sarcoma, and two rare lymphomas — primary effusion lymphoma and a specific plasmablastic variant of multicentric Castleman disease.

Heath and Human Services has added four new substances, including a cleaning solvent and a wood preservative mixture, to its list of cancer - causing substances

One of those genes, K - Ras, which was discovered nearly 30 years ago, is mutated in 30 percent of human tumors, including 90 percent of pancreatic cancers, 40 percent of colon cancers, and 20 percent of non-small cell lung cancers.

According to the National Cancer Institute, more than a third of all human cancers, including a high percentage of pancreas, lung and colon cancers are driven by mutations in a family of genes known as Ras.

The study, conducted in mice and including analyses of human cancers, found very high levels of two proteins — dectin - 1 and galectin - 9 — in pancreatic tumors.

ACP states that when screening for cervical cancer, the recommended examination should be limited to visual inspection of the cervix and cervical swabs for cancer and for some women human papillomavirus (HPV), and does not need to include the bimanual examination.

Similar cancer lines could exist in other animals, including humans, but Weiss expects that they are rare.

By producing the metabolite 2 - phosphoglycerate, PGAM1 regulates several different metabolic pathways, and the levels of this enzyme are abnormally elevated in various human cancers, including breast cancer, lung cancer, and prostate cancer.

The program works by connecting computer - generated drug profiles — including mechanisms of action, clinical efficacy, and side effects — with information about how a molecule may interact with human proteins in specific diseases, such as ovarian cancer.

For the animal study, the researchers separated 52 mice with colon cancer tumors into three groups, including a control group and groups that were fed either the grape compounds or sulindac, an anti-inflammatory drug, which was chosen because a previous study showed it significantly reduced the number of tumors in humans.

New studies could include gene therapies in humans with visual problems like macular degeneration or retinal cancer.

They are made of amino acids, just as humans are, and because of their intimate relationship with our own biological molecules, they have the potential to fight some of the most intractable diseases, including cancer.

His research interests include the molecular underpinnings of cervical cancer (including developing genetic screens), the identification of the genetic determinants of quantitative traits in humans, and the application of massively parallel sequencing technology for understanding the genetics of complex disease.

She analyzes the comparative histopathology of genetically altered mice and models of human diseases, including cancer, inflammatory disorders, and microbial infections.

Her research is both translational and clinical in nature and centers on the human genetics of healthy skin aging and diseases related to aging skin, including new treatments for advanced basal cell skin cancers.

The discovery of EBV paved the way for the identification of other cancer - causing viruses, including human papillomavirus (HPV), and hepatitis B.

«Inappropriate immune response to commensal bacteria and subsequent pathologic inflammation is a contributing factor to the pathogenesis and progression of many chronic human diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, HIV / AIDS, viral hepatitis, cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes,» says Sonnenberg.

Endocrine disrupters — pollutants that unbalance hormone systems — are known to harm fish, and there is growing evidence linking them to health problems in humans, including infertility and various cancers.

Expanding human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination programs to include males in Canada will help protect them against HPV - related cancers, according to an analysis published in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal).

In previous studies, including recent genome sequencing of cancer patients, human SETD2 has been implicated in several cancer types, especially in renal cell carcinoma — the most common kind of kidney cancer.

The researchers published their views of nine cell types, including cancer cells in both humans and mice, in the December 18, 2014, issue of Cell.

The letter further contends that recent chimp studies for the first time have identified «unique features of the human brain and have documented the unusual vulnerability of humans to a variety of disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, infectious diseases, cancer, and heart disease.»

They have become a valuable resource for biologists, enabling momentous scientific breakthroughs including the development of the polio vaccine the Nobel Prize winning studies defining the role of telomerase in aging, and research on the causative role of human papillomavirus (HPV) in some types of cervical cancer.

In recent years, interest in this fifth DNA base has increased by showing that alterations in the methyl - cytosine contribute to the development of many human diseases, including cancer.