University of Wisconsin A chemical - genetic library of
human cell lines for evaluating pharmacologic inhibition of protein kinases
To this end, they applied Paroxetine to
human cell lines for three weeks — the time it takes for a clinical response to SSRIs.
Not exact matches
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has allowed a contract
for the dissemination of embryonic stem
cell lines approved
for US government funding to lapse, shuttering a key stem
cell bank, and doubling the price researchers pay
for samples of some
human embryonic stem
cell (hESC)
line... from $ 500 per vial of frozen
cells to $ 1,000.
Modern psychosomatic medicine has made some progress in analyzing along these
lines;
for example, it seems quite possible that the emotional tone of my soul may directly alter the patterns of physical feeling in my stomach.4 Still, we should not suppose too quickly that the aims of a
human personality have any very effective direct influence on the molecules of body
cells, other than those in the brain.
Although he never banned this research outright, President Bush limited federal funding
for research to the embryonic stem
cell lines that existed before August 2001, thus drawing a
line at destroying
human embryos created after that date.
As well as allowing the use of stem
cells grown from established
cell lines, the technology could enable the creation of improved
human tissue models
for drug testing and potentially even purpose - built replacement organs.
Introducing
human prostate cancer
cell lines into mice, Wu and his colleagues saw a particular enzyme called MAOA activate a cascade of signals that made it easier
for tumor
cells to invade and grow in bone.
That summer, President George W. Bush had approved federal funding
for human ES -
cell research, but only
for a small number of
cell lines that had already been created.
Although the researchers emphasized that laboratory results involving
cell lines and mice do not necessarily translate to
human treatment, they say their findings show that new mTOR inhibitors combined with chemotherapy could become a new treatment strategy
for T - ALL.
Where permitted, ES
cells should be drawn from sources in the following order: (1) existing ES
cell lines, originating from ES
cells derived from embryos less than 14 days old; and (2) surplus
human embryos less than 14 days old that were created
for fertility treatment.
Church is already adapting MAGE
for genetically modifying
human stem
cell lines.
Another problem is that in its July 2009 Guidelines on
Human Stem
Cell Research, NIH spelled out specific requirements about embryo donation
for newly derived
lines, says Pilar Ossorio, a legal scholar who studies research ethics at the University of Wisconsin Law School.
Professor Ali Tavassoli, who led the study with colleague Dr. Ishna Mistry, explains: «In an effort to better understand the role of HIF - 1 in cancer, and to demonstrate the potential
for inhibiting this protein in cancer therapy, we engineered a
human cell line with an additional genetic circuit that produces the HIF - 1 inhibiting molecule when placed in a hypoxic environment.
The paper not only seemed to validate the group's claim a year earlier that it had created a single
cell line from a cloned
human embryo, but it also reported a huge increase in efficiency
for the technique.
The laboratory process, described in the journal Scientific Reports, entails genetically modifying a
line of
human embryonic stem
cells to become fluorescent upon their differentiation to retinal ganglion
cells, and then using that
cell line for development of new differentiation methods and characterization of the resulting
cells.
Coffin described how lab workers there had transplanted
human prostate tumor
cells into an immune - deficient lab mouse, a common procedure
for procuring a colony of
cells, or a
human cell line,
for further study.
«This is an important and fundamental paper
for understanding
human germ -
line cells and finding the basic information about
human germ -
cell biology,» says reproductive biologist Evelyn Telfer of the University of Edinburgh, UK.
MERS CoV (CoV stands
for coronavirus) has on its surface an array of spike - shaped proteins that bind to host
cells — specifically to receptor proteins called DPP4 on the surface of
cells that
line human airways.
Stem
cell advocates have been expressing serious worry that ethical requirements spelled out in the draft guidelines — in particular, informed consent procedures
for embryo donors — will rule out the use of many existing
human embryonic stem
cell lines, including the 21
lines approved under the Bush Administration.
The final guidelines on research with
human embryonic stem
cells issued on Monday by the National Institutes of Health set out criteria
for determining which ES
cell lines can be used in federally funded experiments and give NIH discretion to approve old
lines that don't meet stringent modern ethical requirements.
The bill was put forth to loosen the restrictions Bush placed on
human embryonic stem
cell research on August 9, 2001, when he banned federal funding
for work with any stem
cell line created after that date.
While conservatives in Congress took turns echoing George W. Bush's opposition to destroying
human embryos
for research, Lensch's colleague Paul Lerou stepped into a small room behind a heavy black curtain to check up on a
line of nonpresidential embryonic stem
cells.
These
human cells were ineligible
for federal research funds because they had been created after President Bush's August 9, 2001, announcement freezing the number of government - approved stem
cell lines.
The finding potentially paves the way
for scores of labs to generate new stem
cell lines without cloned embryos, which had long been considered the only realistic way of making
human stem
cells in the short run.
To test their hypothesis, the researchers carried out experiments on
human melanoma
cells, a
line of cancer
cells they chose
for their ability to grow easily and quickly.
Human tumor tissue or cell lines can be coengrafted into these mouse models, providing a powerful tool for studying the interactions between human immune cells and human can
Human tumor tissue or
cell lines can be coengrafted into these mouse models, providing a powerful tool
for studying the interactions between
human immune cells and human can
human immune
cells and
human can
human cancers.
The researchers hope their new
cell lines will be a useful resource
for studying the cellular and molecular intricacies of Huntington's further, and suggest they may provide a model
for examining other diseases of the brain that are specific to
humans.
For the study, the researchers analyzed gene expression from
human breast
cell lines lacking HOXA5.
Although Kato called
human reproductive cloning directly from iPS
cell lines «very hypothetical,» he pointed out progress
for that possibility when he noted that three teams had produced mouse clones from iPS
cells.
Furthermore, stem -
cell lines from mice begin to lose their ability to produce many types of
cells after as few as 20 generations, and researchers assume the same will prove true
for stem
cells from
humans.
Salk scientists and colleagues have proposed new molecular criteria
for judging just how close any
line of laboratory - generated stem
cells comes to mimicking embryonic
cells seen in the very earliest stages of
human development, known as naïve stem
cells.
Obama and Clinton both voted
for the Stem
Cell Research Enhancement Act, which would have broadly extended federal funding to human embryonic stem cell lines but was vetoed by Bush in 2006 and 2
Cell Research Enhancement Act, which would have broadly extended federal funding to
human embryonic stem
cell lines but was vetoed by Bush in 2006 and 2
cell lines but was vetoed by Bush in 2006 and 2007.
In an effort to overcome these limitations, a team at the Wyss Institute
for Biologically Inspired Engineering led by its Founding Director, Donald Ingber, M.D., Ph.D., had previously engineered a microfluidic «Organ - on - a-Chip» (Organ Chip) culture device in which
cells from a
human intestinal
cell line originally isolated from a tumor were cultured in one of two parallel running channels, separated by a porous matrix - coated membrane from
human blood vessel - derived endothelial
cells in the adjacent channel.
The high quality of the new
lines should make them appealing
for clinical trials, says Braude, but it could take several years before the
cells make their way into
humans — if they ever do.
«We set out to test this in
cell lines derived from mice and
humans, and came up with a result we definitely did not expect — which then led us to dig deeper
for answers.»
They tried hundreds of different recipes; eventually they discovered that if they mixed liver precursor
cells (derived from iPS
cells) with two other types of standard
human cell lines known to be important
for embryonic liver development, then the
cells would spontaneously form a 4 to 5 - millimeter 3D structure called a liver bud.
For this reason, the National Cancer Institute maintains a library of 60 authenticated human cancer cell lines for the purposes of research, called the NCI -
For this reason, the National Cancer Institute maintains a library of 60 authenticated
human cancer
cell lines for the purposes of research, called the NCI -
for the purposes of research, called the NCI - 60.
Our investigations on
human cell lines in the laboratory have shown that synthetic cannabinoids, in the high concentrations found in
cells in the oral cavity or in the lungs,
for example, are likely to trigger damage to the DNA that may have significant consequences
for the consumers of such substances.
A bill that would allow federal funding
for derivation of new
lines of
human embryonic stem (ES)
cells passed the U.S. House of Representatives yesterday 238 to 194 after more than four hours of debate.
But a computer game that puts those kids on the front
line of a battlefield inside the
human body — where cancer
cells and chemotherapy drugs are slogging it out
for supremacy — just might persuade them that it's important to keep taking the drugs.
We assayed from 6000 to 20,000 shRNAs simultaneously to identify genes important
for the proliferation and survival of five
cell lines derived from
human mammary tissue.
«The use of nonhuman oocytes
for SCNT is currently the only ethically justifiable option given the large numbers of eggs required to derive cloned
human stem
cell lines,» he said.
However, Professor Auguste's team, discovered the overexpression of intercellular adhesion molecule - 1 (ICAM - 1) in
human TNBC
cell lines and tissues, and demonstrated that it is a potential molecular target and biomarker
for TNBC therapy and diagnosis.
To overcome this, researchers from the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Johns Hopkins University stabilized pri - miRNAs by expressing a dominant negative form of DROSHA, the RNase III enzyme responsible
for pri - miRNA cleavage, in a variety of
human and mouse
cell lines.
For the time course study, cells were treated with 20 μM of EGCG for 12, 24, 48, 72, or 144 h. Human colon cancer cell line HT - 29 and prostate cancer cell line PC3 were obtained from American Type Culture Collection (Manassas, VA), and were grown in McCoy's 5A and RPMI 1640 containing 10 % fetal bovine serum, respective
For the time course study,
cells were treated with 20 μM of EGCG
for 12, 24, 48, 72, or 144 h. Human colon cancer cell line HT - 29 and prostate cancer cell line PC3 were obtained from American Type Culture Collection (Manassas, VA), and were grown in McCoy's 5A and RPMI 1640 containing 10 % fetal bovine serum, respective
for 12, 24, 48, 72, or 144 h.
Human colon cancer
cell line HT - 29 and prostate cancer
cell line PC3 were obtained from American Type Culture Collection (Manassas, VA), and were grown in McCoy's 5A and RPMI 1640 containing 10 % fetal bovine serum, respectively.
Twenty - seven
human embryonic stem
cell (hESC)
lines are ethically derived and should be approved
for use in research funded by the US linkurl: National Institutes of Health; http://www.nih.gov/ (NIH), a committee advising the NIH director linkurl: recommended today (December 4).
For while the new NIH guidelines explicitly permit funding for research on stem cell lines in which human embryos have already been destroyed, they also explicitly forbid funding for research on stem cell lines that have been produced by SCNT (see section V. part
For while the new NIH guidelines explicitly permit funding
for research on stem cell lines in which human embryos have already been destroyed, they also explicitly forbid funding for research on stem cell lines that have been produced by SCNT (see section V. part
for research on stem
cell lines in which
human embryos have already been destroyed, they also explicitly forbid funding
for research on stem cell lines that have been produced by SCNT (see section V. part
for research on stem
cell lines that have been produced by SCNT (see section V. part B).
However, we have found a fluorescent marker
for nestin, a neural crest stem
cell marker, in the posterior limbal region of the
human anterior segment in the vicinity of both the trabecular meshwork and Schwalbe's
line (unpublished).
What Collins does not say, however, is that the new NIH guidelines also allow
for federal funds to be used in studying new
human embryonic stem
cell lines that are created (by private entities, of course) beyond the 700 currently in existence.
The new NIH guidelines do not permit the use of federal funds
for creating new
human embryonic stem
cell lines.