Any policy
on human gene editing will also have to account for the DIY biology community — «citizen researchers» who do their own low - budget genetic experiments.
However, he adds that he remains totally committed to this general approach of
using human gene editing to study human cancer genes in human cancer cells themselves.
The International Summit on
Human Gene Editing in Washington DC is spending three days discussing the science, ethics and governance of a revolutionary genetic engineering technique called CRISPR — specifically its application to human beings.
Several speakers addressed the least controversial clinical use
of human gene editing — employing CRISPR and its competitors on cells other than eggs, sperm, or embryos in order to treat disease.
At least that's what George Church, a genetics professor at Harvard Medical School, told the Washington Post at an international summit on
human gene editing taking place in Washington, DC.
But organizers of the International Summit on
Human Gene Editing said editing genes in human embryos was permissible for research purposes, so long as the modified cells would not be implanted to establish a pregnancy.
«Today we sense we are close to be being able to alter human heredity,» Nobel Laureate and California Institute of Technology virologist David Baltimore said December 1 at the opening of a much -
anticipated human gene editing summit taking place in Washington, D.C. this week.
In discussions of how and
whether human gene editing should be regulated, most agreed that somatic cell editing — cells other than eggs, sperm, or embryos — could be handled by existing systems, such as ones designed to review traditional gene therapy work.
The embryo work (done in China with nonviable embryos from a fertility clinic) even prompted an international summit this month to
discuss human gene editing.
Lanner will discuss the work at a meeting on
human gene editing organized by the US National Academy of Sciences and National Academy of Medicine this month in Paris.
He is Member of the European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO), has been President of the European Society of Gene and Cell Therapy (ESGCT), and has been appointed as expert on the «
Human Gene Editing Study» of the US National Academies of Sciences and of Medicine, and on the Italian National Committee for Biosafety, Biotechnology and Life Sciences.
In December 2015, a group of scientists, bioethicists and policy experts from different countries met to talk about
regulating human gene editing.
These were among the points raised at a summit held by the US National Academies of Science and Medicine's Committee on
Human Gene Editing in Paris today.
But the panel said
using human gene editing to correct diseases, in certain circumstances, could be permissible (SN: 3/18/17, p. 7).
At least one group has already used CRISPR on human embryos, sparking calls for a moratorium on similar work and an international summit at the end of 2015 to discuss the science and ethics
of human gene editing.
The decision contradicts earlier recommendations by organizers of a global summit on
human gene editing, who concluded that gene editing with molecular scissors such as CRISPR / Cas9 should not be used to produce babies (SN: 12/26/15, p. 12).
Human gene editing to prevent genetic diseases from being passed to future generations may be permissible under certain conditions, a panel of experts says.
The need for clear guidelines has spurred the organization of an international summit on
human gene editing.
It could be women and disabled people, according to a summit of scientists, ethicists and lawyers held in Paris last week by the Committee on
Human Gene Editing, part of the US National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.
All was on display last week at the International Summit on
Human Gene Editing, held at the U.S. National Academy of Sciences in Washington, D.C..
All was on display — and streaming live online — at the International Summit on
Human Gene Editing, which concluded yesterday here at the National Academy of Sciences (NAS).
In their concluding statement, Baltimore and his fellow meeting organizers called for an «ongoing forum» led by the societies that convened the summit, and NAS has an established panel on
human gene editing that should deliver a report next year.
Izpisua Belmonte is uniquely qualified to speak to the ethics of genome editing in part because, as a member of the committee on
human gene editing of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine, he helped author the 2016 roadmap «Human Genome Editing: Science, Ethics, and Governance.»
Collection of scientists» comments on
human gene editing and Cas9 / CRISPR in Nature Biotechnology
«
Human Gene Editing, CRISPR and FDA: How Will They Mix?»
Although Waldman now uses newer techniques, he remains committed to using
human gene editing to study human cancer genes in human cancer cells themselves.
Nobel laureate David Baltimore of Caltech speaks to reporters at the National Academy of Sciences international summit on
human gene editing, on Tuesday in Washington, D.C. Hundreds of scientists and ethicists from around the world debating how to deal with technology that makes it easy to edit the human genetic code.