This year's temperatures now appear set to exceed 1998's values by around 0.35 C — or about one - third of the entire warming total seen since large - scale
human greenhouse gas emissions began during the late 19th century.
The emissions scenarios included business as usual (BAU) and three other scenarios (B, C, D) in which global
human greenhouse gas emissions began slowing in the year 2000.
Not exact matches
Scientists can confidently say that Earth is warming due to
greenhouse gas emissions caused by
humans, but data on climate trends over the Antarctic and the surrounding Southern Ocean only go back to 1979 when regular satellite observations
began.
Some experts claim the rise in temperature during the past century was «unprecedented» and proof that immediate action to reduce
human greenhouse gas emissions must
begin.
Beginning in the late 1960s, computer simulations indicated possible changes in temperature and precipitation that could occur due to
human - induced
emission of
greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere.
First, while the early 20th century warming was likely predominantly naturally - caused (i.e. low volcanic activity and increasing solar activity), there was also a significant
human contribution as
greenhouse gas emissions began to ramp up.
Given that for over 20 years since international climate change negotiations
began, the United States has refused to commit to reduce its
greenhouse gas emissions based upon the justification that there is too much scientific uncertainty to warrant action, if it turns out that
human - induced climate change actually greatly harms the health and ecological systems on which life depends of others, should the United States be responsible for the harms that could have been avoided if preventative action had been taken earlier?
Emissions of several important
greenhouse gases that result from
human activity have increased substantially since large - scale industrialization
began in the mid-1800s.
That finding struck Smith, a Republican from Texas who maintains that
human - caused
emissions of
greenhouse gases are not causing global warming, as suspicious, and he
began a dogged effort to determine if the scientists had manipulated data to arrive at politically - motivated results.