Sentences with phrase «human health and disease»

In fact, researchers have detected over 3,000 different magnesium binding sites on human proteins, which means that magnesium's role in human health and disease processes may have been vastly underestimated.
This series of public lectures will describe how biomedical research has increased our understanding of human health and disease.
The goal is to use this understanding to shed light on human health and disease and also to learn how to better build tissues in the lab.
One of the primary goals of genetics over the past decade has been to understand human health and disease in terms of differences in DNA from person to person.
The significance of the discovery is that the clock controls almost all aspects of nutrient metabolism, which means that it has profound implications for human health and disease.
Yet much of human health and disease relies upon proteins working outside cells, from wound healing to bone formation.
Innovative new technologies have exponentially advanced biomedical research, making it easier than ever to collect essential information about human health and disease.
It already has 20 scientists from disparate disciplines working together to apply a variety of computational and experimental tools to the study of human health and disease.
We've only recently begun to understand the extent of the gut flora's role in human health and disease.
The new faculty will facilitate innovative and collaborative breakthroughs in understanding human health and disease.
Mice are the premier model organism for research into human health and disease because they share most of their protein - coding DNA with us.
Besides DNA, entire mitochondria, mitochondrial proteins and mitochondrial RNA can also be found in the nucleus; but their roles in human health and disease remain relatively unexplored.
Miller, lead author of the study, says the project gave him the opportunity to delve into the genetic principles that underlie human health and disease.
It is becoming apparent that other key members of the microbiome like fungi and viruses may play a key role in human health and disease [31] and understanding these dynamics will be imperative if we are to improve these conditions.
Advanced mouse imaging techniques including MRI, micro-CT, high frequency ultrasound, and optical methods to understand human health and disease through the Mouse Imaging Centre (MICe).
The resulting collaborations are crucial to advancing our knowledge of biology, including human health and disease; connecting model organism researchers and human biologists with one another speeds progress for both groups, facilitates mechanistic understanding of disease gene functions, and helps uncover novel disease mechanisms and candidate therapeutic targets.
Within the human body, various microbial communities that constitute the Human Microbiome play a fundamental role in orchestrating human health and disease.
Our stomachs and intestines contains most of these, with millions of different microorganisms and species which can have a massive affect on human health and disease (1).
In her essay, she described how the interactions between genes and the environment affect human health and disease, concluding that these environmental influences on gene activity allow people to protect their own well - being by cultivating healthy habits.
Her work elucidating biochemical mechanisms of folate metabolism in the nucleus may have implications for human health and disease.
We will show you why we use genetically modified zebrafish that have fluorescent cells and organs for our essential research into human health and disease.
In 2007 the National Institutes of Health (NIH) launched the Human Microbiome Project, a $ 115 million initiative exploring the bugs that exist in the human body, whether people all share a core population of such organisms, and how changes in microbial ecosystems influence human health and disease.
University of Oklahoma anthropologists are studying the ancient and modern human microbiome and the role it plays in human health and disease.
The role of methylation in human health and disease is an explosive area of research, evolving all the time, and an excellent example of the power to use environmental exposures, diet, and supplementation to reclaim control over your health.
«These new insights into the complexities of epigenetic regulation are contributing to our basic understanding of this process in human health and disease and gives us new vision for how to go about targeting errors in DNA methylation with innovative drug therapies.»
It is important for NASA to learn how bacterial communities that play roles in human health and disease are affected by spaceflight.
Through painstaking work, German and his colleagues eventually identified dozens of new sugars that could be keys to human health and disease.
In recent years, researchers have discovered that the trillions of bacteria that reside in the gastrointestinal tract have an enormous impact on human health and disease.
Chemical biologists hope a new Internet portal will improve information on small, druglike molecules that are used to study protein vital to human health and disease.
Up to 98 percent of human genomic matter is known as «junk» or «dark matter» non-coding DNA, and had for years attracted little interest among scientists who doubted its role in human health and disease.
Among these agencies, NIH is your best bet for a bioethics project with relevance to human health and disease.
To further probe Fam20C's role in human health and disease, Dixon's team used a popular new gene - editing technique known as CRISPR / Cas9 to delete the Fam20C gene from liver, breast and bone cancer cells grown in the lab.
For decades, U.S. researchers have been working to solve the elemental secrets of human health and disease: the function of the immune system, the triggers for cancer, the remarkable plasticity of pluripotent stem cells.
«The study of ancient microbiomes helps us understand the evolutionary history of human health and disease,» says Professor Frank Rühli, a senior author of the study and Head of the Centre for Evolutionary Medicine at the University of Zürich.
«Understanding the microbiome, just as sequencing the human genome, is one part of the puzzle on human health and disease,» said study co-author J. Craig Venter, PhD, co-founder and executive chairman of Human Longevity, Inc. «New technologies, such as machine learning, are allowing for tremendous advances to interpret these data.»
«This work in lower species of organisms does not have an impact on the understanding of the role of sirtuins in human health and disease
The discovery of cells» ultra-sensitivity for mechanical property of their environment is crucial to understanding basic physiological processes that underlie embryo development, tumor metastasis, wound healing and many other aspects of human health and disease.
Knowing how cells exert force and sense mechanical feedback in their microenvironment is crucial to understanding how they activate a wide range of cellular functions, such as cell reproduction, differentiation and adhesion — basic physiological processes that underlie embryo development, tumor metastasis, wound healing and many other aspects of human health and disease.
The human microbiome, which consists of the trillions of microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, and other assorted «bugs») that reside in our bodies, has become an area of growing interest to the medical community as researchers have begun to probe the role it plays in human health and disease.
It seeks to take a census of microbes from five key sites — the gut, skin, mouth, airways, and urogenital tract — to understand the way the microbes contribute to human health and disease.
This origami creates spatial interactions between genes and their switches, which can affect human health and disease.
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