However, the spikes present new binding sites for
the human immune response to infection and as such, may present promising new targets for the development of different types of drugs.
Not exact matches
«As you look for methods
to discern complex
immune responses in
human cells, more and more people look at what genes are turned on with
infections or vaccination procedures.»
An inflammatory protein that triggers a pregnant mouse's
immune response to an
infection or other disease appears
to cause brain injury in her fetus, but not the premature birth that was long believed
to be linked with such neurologic damage in both rodents and
humans, new Johns Hopkins - led research suggests.
Nibbering and a team of Dutch collaborators are trying
to combat these biofilm - associated
infections by improving on a
human peptide called LL - 37, which helps regulate the body's
immune response.
«In that paper, we found a common
response by the
human immune system
to multiple viruses that is distinct from that for bacterial
infections.
The paper focuses on two key molecular players in the story of influenza
infection: a
human protein called TRIM25, which was recently discovered
to play an important role in the
human immune response to flu
infection; and a protein called NS1 present in all strains of the influenza A virus and shown
to bind TRIM25
to keep it from doing its job.
The UNC research team, led by Lemon and Jason Whitmire, Ph.D., Associate Professor in UNC's Department of Genetics, is now poised
to investigate the complicated interplay of nonspecific «innate» and specific «adaptive»
immune responses that ultimately control the
infection and eliminate HAV from the host — processes that are not well understood for any of the five
human hepatitis viruses.
«These data provide the basis for understanding the
immune response to filovirus
infections in
humans,» said Bukreyev.
The researchers found that resistin, an
immune protein commonly found in
human serum, instigates an inappropriate inflammatory
response to worm
infections, impairing the clearance of the worm.
IDMIT will contribute 1)
To the development and validation of assays based on flow cytometry and mass cytometry for the evaluation of immune responses in humans and animal models; these tools will be particularly relevant for the identification of signatures of vaccine efficacy; 2) To the animal model platform, in particularly by providing access to NHP models and to new technologies for in vivo imaging infections and host responses; 3) To networking activities, in particular by organising a workshop on in vivo imagin
To the development and validation of assays based on flow cytometry and mass cytometry for the evaluation of
immune responses in
humans and animal models; these tools will be particularly relevant for the identification of signatures of vaccine efficacy; 2)
To the animal model platform, in particularly by providing access to NHP models and to new technologies for in vivo imaging infections and host responses; 3) To networking activities, in particular by organising a workshop on in vivo imagin
To the animal model platform, in particularly by providing access
to NHP models and to new technologies for in vivo imaging infections and host responses; 3) To networking activities, in particular by organising a workshop on in vivo imagin
to NHP models and
to new technologies for in vivo imaging infections and host responses; 3) To networking activities, in particular by organising a workshop on in vivo imagin
to new technologies for in vivo imaging
infections and host
responses; 3)
To networking activities, in particular by organising a workshop on in vivo imagin
To networking activities, in particular by organising a workshop on in vivo imaging.
Dr. Anuja Mathew is the newest members of the iCubed team, joining the Institute in August 2015
to research
human immune responses to dengue virus
infections alongside world renowned Dr. Alan Rothman.
She is registred
to the National Order of Biologists in the province of Palermo; collaboration in research project from 2012
to 2015 at the Department of Biopathology and Biotechnology, University of Palermo, focusing the study on the identification of molecules capable
to modulate intracellular metabolic pathways for the prevention and treatment of infectious, tumor and degenerative disease, in collaboration with Prof. Angela Santoni, University of Rome; collaboration in research project in 2011 at the hospital «Villa Sofia Cervello» of Palermo
to study methods can cure the genetic defect that causes thalassemia through genetic engineering; she studies different mechanisms of the differentiation and the activation of
human gammadelta T cells as effector cells of the
immune response against cancer and infectious diseases; she investigates about the identification and development of biomarkers of resistance and susceptibility
to Mycobacterium tuberculosis
infection; Valentina Orlando has published 13 papers in peer reviewed journals and 3 comunications at national and international congress.
He teamed with Dr. Janeway in the search for the gene in the innate
immune system that activates the adaptive system —
to address the questions, how does the
human body know when it has an
infection, and how does a microbial
infection trigger an
immune response?
This premature enthusiasm has more recently given way
to caution as the technology has gradually been transferred
to humans, with only limited short - term success.3 Finally, since HIV usually enters the body through mucosal surfaces — the vagina and rectum — augmenting an
immune response at these portals of entry by using what scientists call mucosal AIDS vaccines might be an additional way
to improve protection against
infection.
As current therapeutics are limited, it is essential
to define the
immune evasion strategies of these fungal pathogens which cause life - threatening
infections and at the same time
to understand the
immune response of the
human host
to these fungal pathogens.
Nippostrongylus brasiliensis, a nematode parasite of rodents, has a parasitic life cycle that is an extremely useful model for the study of
human hookworm
infection, particularly in regards
to the induced
immune response.
Using parallel methods of protection as in
humans, pet vaccines initiate defensive
immune response, preparing the animal's body
to fight a potential future
infection.
humans have landed on an asteroid
to mine valuable minerals from it, however as they burrow into the ground, the sentient rock produces its own auto -
immune response, much in the same way that the
human body produces white - blood cells in
response to an
infection.